大学四级-1258及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1258 及答案解析(总分：666.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是张涛，一位应届毕业生，想到美国去读研究生。你需要向美国校方写一封信，信的内容是询问读研究生的入学要求、学费、奖学金和住宿条件等。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Holy Squid! Photos O(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage talks mainly about the studying of a live giant squid by Ameri

2、can scientists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The giant squid was photographed 2,950 feet beneath the North Pacific Ocean.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The observations by Tsunemi Kubodera and Kyoichi Mori was reported in the journal Proceedings of Royal Society B.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The Japanese film is a breakthrough in the

3、 study of the giant squids life and habits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.There are three competing schools of thought among giant squid experts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The giant squid are capable of quite strong and rapid movement.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The longest giant squid on record measured 18 feet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.

4、Giant squid, along with their close cousins colossal squid, have the largest 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The giant squid swimming in total darkness detects prey using 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The Japanese team thinks that research techniques similar to their own could be used to bring about more 1.（分数：7.00）填空项

5、 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Hell be speaking at the end of the meeting. C He suddenly decided not to speak.B.He was supposed to speak last night instead. D He already spoke very briefly tonight.A.Its too high.B.Its acceptab

6、le.C.Its cheap indeed.D.The woman should have bargained for it.A.At two oclock.B.At three oclock.C.At four oclock.D.At five oclock.A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Post clerk and customer.C.Store keeper and customer.D.Waitress and customer.A.His girlfriend complained of his going to the party without

7、 her.B.He was together with his girlfriend yesterday.C.He has been busy dating his girlfriend these days.D.He brought his girlfriend to the party.A.She regretted having bought the second-hand car.B.It is unnecessary to rent another house.C.They should sell their second-hand car and buy a new one.D.T

8、hey can afford a second-hand car.A.She loves the film too.B.She doesnt think much of the film.C.She asks the man to repeat his words.D.Its not as good as she expected.A.Go out with his wife.B.Work for extra hours.C.Stay at home with his wife.D.Go out with his boss.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.

9、00)A.Its hereditary.B.The shampoo he used caused it.C.He combs his hair too much.D.He is old enough to lose hair.A.Use some special shampoo.B.Wear a wig.C.Dont try to comb hair over the bald or thin patch.D.Go to the doctor for advice.A.Over the radio,B.At a doctors office.C.At the mans house.D.At a

10、 drug store.A.It suits him.B.It looks ridiculous.C.It looks old.D.Its getting worse.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Once a week.B.Three every month.C.Five every month.D.Two every month.A.When there are more than twelve people.B.When there are five people.C.When there are fifteen people.D.Whe

11、n there are more than fifteen people.A.Call the office.B.Sign your name on the notice board in-advance.C.Pay the money.D.There is no need to reserve a place.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because it isnt closed.B.Because the students have to pass all examinations before ent

12、ering it.C.Because there is no examination before they are accepted as students.D.Because its door is open.A.At the airport,B.By plane,C.Taking the air.D.On radio and TV.A.Four.B.Eight.C.Three.D.Five.A.In four or five years.B.In one year.C.In three or four years.D.In 36 weeks.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数

13、：21.00)A.A new way to take notes.B.A short name for survey reading method.C.The five steps in the reading process.D.Different ways to study for examinations.A.That one should think about the ideas while reading the words.B.That one should always take notes.C.That one should read only the title and i

14、mportant words.D.That one should read sequences of words.A.Read.B.Recite.C.Review.D.Reread.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Vacations.B.Wages.C.Overcrowded classrooms.D.Paid sick leaves.A.They want the teachers to resign.B.They want the teachers to return to work.C.They are very sympathetic toward

15、the strike,D.They are refusing to comment on the situation.A.Parent Board.B.District Court.C.Teachers Union.D.School Committee.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There are 17 kinds o(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数

16、：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Culture shock is so (总题数：5，分数：44.50)12.According to the 1st paragraph, experts have interests in 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.Emotional “roller coaster“ refers to 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.When entering a new culture, the problems people face are 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.Coping wi

17、th new situations may result in 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.According to the author, the more effective way to solve “cultural shock“ is 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The man or woman left behind usually _.A admits responsibility for the situation C feels emb

18、arrassed and uselessB wishes the person who has left were dead D will have no legal marriage life for seven years（分数：8.90）A.The man or woman left behind usually _.B.admits responsibility for the situationC.wishes the person who has left were deadD.feels embarrassed and uselessE.will have no legal ma

19、rriage life for seven years18.When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle _.A could not forgive him for taking the children C could not understand whyB had been expecting it to happen for some time D blamed herself for what had happened（分数：8.90）A.When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle _.B.could not f

20、orgive him for taking the children C could not understand whyC.had been expecting it to happen for some time D blamed herself for what had happened19.Most people who leave their families behind them _.A do so without warning C come back immediatelyB do so because of their debts D change their names（

21、分数：8.90）A.Most people who leave their families behind them _.B.do so without warningC.do so because of their debtsD.come back immediatelyE.change their names20.Paul Brown regards leaving home in such circumstances as _.A an act of despair C the result of a sudden decisionB an act of selfishness D th

22、e result of the enormous sense of guilt（分数：8.90）A.Paul Brown regards leaving home in such circumstances as _.B.an act of despairC.an act of selfishnessD.the result of a sudden decisionE.the result of the enormous sense of guilt21.The Salvation Army believes that _.（分数：8.90）A.most men run away becaus

23、e of the impossible demands of their wivesB.mens reasons are more understandable than womensC.some women never give their men another chanceD.women are often afraid to start marriage again二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The English way of commenting on something or somebody suggests that _.A the En

24、glish are modest in most circumstances C the English tend to display less emotion than they feelB the English feel no less than any other nationality D the English dont take a strong interest in making comment（分数：8.90）A.The English way of commenting on something or somebody suggests that _.B.the Eng

25、lish are modest in most circumstancesC.the English feel no less than any other nationalityD.the English tend to display less emotion than they feelE.the English dont take a strong interest in making comment23.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.The differences between the English and the

26、 other Europeans.B.The different character of the Englishman and its reason.C.The reasons for English peoples shyness.D.The code of behavior of the nationalities in Europe.24.The word “inhibited“ (Line 2, Para. 2 ) in this passage probably means _.A unable to have good manners C able to act properly

27、B unable to express and relax freely D able to talk freely（分数：8.90）A.The word “inhibited“ (Line 2, Para. 2 ) in this passage probably means _.B.unable to have good mannersC.unable to express and relax freelyD.able to act properlyE.able to talk freely25.One explanation for the different character of

28、English people is that _.（分数：8.90）A.they are geographically isolated from the European continentB.they have nothing to do with the other EuropeansC.they like to keep quiet among their acquaintancesD.they tend to be reserved by nature26.According to the passage, on entering a railway compartment, an

29、overseas visitor is expected to _.A inquire about the code of behavior in the train C shake hands with the person he knowsB shake hands with all the passengers D behave like an Englishman（分数：8.90）A.According to the passage, on entering a railway compartment, an overseas visitor is expected to _.B.in

30、quire about the code of behavior in the trainC.shake hands with all the passengersD.shake hands with the person he knowsE.behave like an Englishman二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、To be a good teacher(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.A things C pointsB differences D jobs（分数：3.50）A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.job

31、s28.A pay C giveB hold D know（分数：3.50）A.payB.holdC.giveD.know29.A tell C showB express D mean（分数：3.50）A.tellB.expressC.showD.mean30.A tongue C soundB words D arms（分数：3.50）A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms31.A group C classB party D play（分数：3.50）A.groupB.partyC.classD.play32.A hear C thinkB see D guess（分数

32、：3.50）A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess33.A frightening C excitingB fearing D pleasing（分数：3.50）A.frighteningB.fearingC.excitingD.pleasing34.A making C expressingB changing D giving（分数：3.50）A.makingB.changingC.expressingD.giving35.A invent C teachB discover D continue（分数：3.50）A.discoverB.invent C teachC.cont

33、inue36.A different C aboveB same D following（分数：3.50）A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following37.A talking C hearingB thinking D saying.（分数：3.50）A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying.38.A read C fixedB known D written（分数：3.50）A.readB.knownC.fixedD.written39.A for C behindB before D with（分数：3.50）A.forB.befo

34、reC.behindD.with40.A is C hasB works D teaches（分数：3.50）A.isB.worksC.hasD.teaches41.A natural C falseB real D clear（分数：3.50）A.naturalB.realC.falseD.clear42.A just C everB never D even（分数：3.50）A.justB.neverC.everD.even43.A Listen C WatchB Look D Observe（分数：3.50）A.ListenB.LookC.WatchD.Observe44.A good

35、C wellB badly D actively（分数：3.50）A.badlyB.good C wellC.actively45.A act C sayB talk D repeat（分数：3.50）A.actB.talkC.sayD.repeat46.A clear C quickB slow D loud（分数：3.50）A.slowB.clear C quickC.loud二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.We offer a range of beverage, 1 (从矿泉水到酒精饮料都有).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.Ther

36、e is a drinks reception on in Boston 1(为欢迎所有与会者).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.If you eat cookies or other fattening snacks between meals, 1(你会变胖的)！.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some special secret or a lucky break, 1(但成功却很少如此神秘).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.Any kind of exe

37、rcise will do well to the heart. 1(只要它能加速心跳).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1258 答案解析(总分：666.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是张涛，一位应届毕业生，想到美国去读研究生。你需要向美国校方写一封信，信的内容是询问读研究生的入学要求、学费、奖学金和住宿条件等。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(June 18th, 2005 Dear Sir/Madam:I am a Chinese student who will graduate from college

38、 in the coming July and wishes to study for M.A. degree in your university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with the information below.First, what are the qualifications needed for studying as a graduate student in your unive

39、rsity? I am going to take a bachelors degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements, Do I need to take the GRE test? Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I wonder if there are any scholarships available for inte

40、rnational students. Third, what about the accommodation? I would prefer a single room, which is more conducive to studying. But if single rooms are expensive, I would be willing to share.Im looking forward to your early reply, and to attending your prestigious institution.Sincerely,Zhang Tao)解析：二、Pa

41、rt Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Holy Squid! Photos O(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage talks mainly about the studying of a live giant squid by American scientists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章主要谈论的是日本科学家对巨型乌贼进行的研究，故本题不正确。3.The giant squid was photographed 2,950 feet beneath the North Pacific Ocean.（分

42、数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干中的信息词 the North Pacific Ocean 定位到原文第三段第一句，可知题干表述正确。4.The observations by Tsunemi Kubodera and Kyoichi Mori was reported in the journal Proceedings of Royal Society B.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干中的信息词 Tsunemi Kubodera and Kyoichi Mori 定位原文第六段，可知题干表述正确。5.The Japanese fi

43、lm is a breakthrough in the study of the giant squids life and habits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由文中小标题 Giant Breakthrough 可推知题干表述正确。6.There are three competing schools of thought among giant squid experts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文中小标题 Hunting for Clues 下第三段明确指出 two competing schools，由此可知题干错误。阅

44、读中需注意表分类的数字。7.The giant squid are capable of quite strong and rapid movement.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干与文章小标题 Hunting for Clues 下第六段表述相同，可知题干正确。8.The longest giant squid on record measured 18 feet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文中的长度先以 feet 为单位给出，然后都用 meters 换算后放在括号里，这样很容易定位长度，可知最长的乌贼是 59 feet，故题干错

45、误。9.Giant squid, along with their close cousins colossal squid, have the largest 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：eyes of any animal。colossal squid）解析：只在原文末尾出现过，且用括号给出了其学名，容易定位并找到答案。10.The giant squid swimming in total darkness detects prey using 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：alternative light sources。）解析：由题干中的 darkness 可推知答案在小标题 Shedding Light on Giant Squid 下。其中第三段第一句明确给出了答案。11.The Japanese team thinks that research techniques similar to their own could be used to bring about more 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：close encounters with giant squid。）解析：