大学四级-1309及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1309 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你叫王晓萍，刚刚从法国巴黎参加国际研讨会回国。请你按下面信息给你在巴黎的英国朋友 Greg Thomas以电子邮件的形式写一封感谢信。1感谢他带你在巴黎观光，参观 Eiffel Tower，Louvre，Are De Triomphe 等；2感谢他邀请你到他家共进晚餐；3感谢他和他的夫人清早到机场送行。An Emsil of ThanksDate：Mon，22Nov 2005 06:09:38From：To：Subject：（分数：106.00）_二、

2、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The United Nations(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The major responsibilities of the UN are to maintain world peace, prevent world or local wars and stop aggression, which are specified in the 7th Chapter of the UN Charter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The purpose of the specialized UN agen

3、cies is to handle many other worldwide problems apart from the UNs major mission.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The International Childrens Emergency Fund is one of the UNs agencies aiming to improve peoples living standards in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The UN Charter also authorizes the UN to act as a world g

4、overnment to deal with the domestic matters happening within a country.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If an international organization runs successfully, all nations should be its members except for some small ones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Small nations and powerful nations have the same opinion about the equality.（分数：

5、7.00）填空项 1:_8.International organizations can be effectively successful only when they get united to face a common enemy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.To restore international peace and security, the Security Council may take action by 1 in addition to economic sanctions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Despite its successes

6、, the UN still has to face 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In a world governed by mutual fear and mistrust, the most dangerous problem for the UN to deal with is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Dr. Andrews has been promoted

7、for his thoroughness.B.She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.C.Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting.D.She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.A.His parents decided to get a rabbit later.B.His parents refused to get the rabbit.C.Bobby got the rabbit he asked for.D.Bo

8、bby happened to find a rabbit.A.Wimbledon is a tennis game.B.The woman seems to like to talk about sports and watch sports games on TV.C.The man is trying to invite the woman to join him in some sports.D.The woman wants the man to play tennis with her.A.He is looking at something that the woman show

9、ed him.B.He is cooking in the kitchen.C.He is reading.D.He is getting into the kitchen.A.The man should sit in the back of the classroom.B.The man should go to class.C.The homework was very easy.D.Shes further behind in her work than the man is.A.The husband hasnt told the truth.B.The wife has just

10、come back from the hairdressers.C.The wife is overwhelmed by her husbands compliment.D.The husband seldom noticed his wifes hair style before.A.She doesnt like cheap things.B.She bought something cheaper.C.It was too expensive.D.It was two dollars cheaper than usual.A.Visiting the Brownings.B.Writin

11、g a postcard.C.Looking for a postcard.D.Filling in a form.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.November 26.B.November 29.C.December 2.D.December 4.A.She is going to study.B.She is going to teach.C.She is going to travel.D.She is going to visit friends.A.Similar.B.Simple.C.Difficult.D.Different.A.

12、On the morning of December the 1st.B.On the morning of December the 2nd.C.On the afternoon of December the 1st.D.On the afternoon of December the 2nd.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A picture on the wall.B.A picture that hasnt been enlarged.C.A picture the photographer took on his vacation t

13、his year.D.A picture taken by the photographers friend.A.Because he often forgets to tell the people he is taking pictures of them.B.Because he prefers to portray people who are not aware of the camera.C.Because he likes pictures of people who pose for the camera.D.Because he is afraid that people w

14、ouldnt allow him to photo- graph them.A.Outdoor landscapes.B.Still life.C.Models in his studio.D.Faces of people in the street.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How to keep fit.B.Common diseases caused by vitamins.C.Vitamins and our health.D.Vitamin in different kinds of veget

15、ables.A.It is calcium, not vitamin D, which is the direct source of hard bones.B.Vitamin C can be found in all kinds of green vegetables.C.The outside of rice also contains certain vitamins.D.People with enough B vitamin seldom have nerves troubles.A.Vitamin C.B.Vitamin D.C.Vitamin A.D.B vitamins十一、

16、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Lack of clean water.B.Lack of electricity.C.Shortage of experts.D.Shortage of books.A.A system which trains computer experts.B.A system which trains doctors.C.A group of experts who can provide professional advice.D.A computer program which can provide professional advic

17、e.A.Many doctors and engineers are sent to the villages to make up for the shortage of experts.B.It is not easy to see the shortage of experts in the villages.C.Expert systems are owned by wealthy farmers and businessmen.D.Expert medical systems are widely used in developing countries.十二、Passage Thr

18、ee(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Scholars.B.Scientists.C.Greeks.D.Divers.A.They had no pollution.B.They had small boats.C.They could not think.D.They could not dive deep.A.Life on earth dies.B.Life on earth improves.C.It grows again.D.The water rums grey.A.On land.B.On ship.C.On the ocean floor.D.In universities

19、.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In many countries, i(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Many are surprised t(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项

20、 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to some people, the division of society in accessing to technology would _.（分数：8.90）A.deepen

21、the economic inequalitiesB.sharpen the conflict between the rich and the poorC.cause the rich to share their technology with the poorD.limit the popularity of computers23.Why does the author say that computer skills may not be terribly important today?（分数：8.90）A.Because they cant improve the student

22、s test scores.B.Because new computer skills are being developed all the time.C.Because the users can read manuals and fellow instructions.D.Because basic reading and reasoning skills are easily learnt.24.From this passage we can conclude that _.（分数：8.90）A.the fashionable slogan “digital divide“ is n

23、o longer accurateB.all the Classrooms in public schools have been connected to the InternetC.some students from low-income families have no chance to learn computer skillsD.basic reading and reasoning skills remain more critical than computer skills25.The realization of the plan of putting computers

24、 in schools has produced the result that _.（分数：8.90）A.students gained a lot in their test scores by using computersB.half of the students can use computers in public schoolsC.the poor now are paying more attention to technologyD.every four students can have one computer for use26.Because of the fall

25、ing prices and simple skill requirements of computers, the slogan of digital divide would become _.（分数：8.90）A.more noticeableB.more popularC.less fashionableD.less important二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.From the passage we may say that _.（分数：8.90）A.individualism is the topmost ideal of the U.S.B.

26、the American government has less power than other governmentsC.American people are the bravest people in the worldD.both individualism and group identity have a place in American values28.Whats the American ideal of ruling a country?（分数：8.90）A.The ruling power should lie in the hands of the people.B

27、.Important decisions should be made by voters.C.Either a king or a dictator should have a part in ruling the country.D.The Legislative part of the government should be above the other two.29.What does the Bill of Rights intend to offer?（分数：8.90）A.The fair treatment of the majority.B.The fair treatme

28、nt of the press.C.The protection of individual rights.D.The protection of the government.30.What is the ideal upheld in the US national anthem?A) Freedom. C) Equality.B) Straggle. D) Solidarity.（分数：8.90）A.What is the ideal upheld in the US national anthem?B.Freedom.C.Straggle.D.Equality.E.Solidarity

29、.31.Which of the following statements is True about freedom?（分数：8.90）A.It was brought into the United States from England.B.American people regard it essentially vital in their cultural life.C.It was declared in the American Revolution.D.It had already spread among the colonies before the American R

30、evolution.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A systematic approac(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.correctB.wrongC.reasonableD.suitable33.（分数：3.50）A.understandingB.improvingC.trainingD.teaching34.（分数：3.50）A.luxuriousB.magnificentC.minorD.major35.（分数：3.50）A.PeopleB.WeC.TheyD.You36.（分数：3.50）A.howB.whatC.wh

31、ereD.why37.（分数：3.50）A.toB.forC.atD.about38.（分数：3.50）A.unworthyB.worthlessC.worthwhileD.worthy39.（分数：3.50）A.towardsB.throughC.ofD.against40.（分数：3.50）A.haveB.letC.makeD.enable41.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which42.（分数：3.50）A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which43.（分数：3.50）A.andB.orC.alsoD.yet44.（分数：3.50）A.withB.

32、soC.thanD.as45.（分数：3.50）A.requirementsB.guidesC.instructionsD.manuals46.（分数：3.50）A.effectB.influenceC.impactD.significance47.（分数：3.50）A.consideredB.regardedC.treatedD.looked upon48.（分数：3.50）A.qualifiesB.provesC.suitsD.satisfies49.（分数：3.50）A.butB.thereforeC.whenD.while50.（分数：3.50）A.therebyB.herebyC.h

33、oweverD.nevertheless51.（分数：3.50）A.offB.onC.overD.in二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.My cousin was on the plane when the crash happened, but 1 (信不信由你，他幸存下来而且几乎没有受伤).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.If you hadnt had anything particular to do last Saturday, 1 (你本该参加我们学校 50周年校庆的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.I would rath

34、er work as a salesman in a small company 1 (而不愿意在他的手下当部门经理).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Any customer can lodge his complaint with the manager 1(如果在入住本酒店期间没有得到良好拭目以待服务).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.It is obvious that 1 (他看上去比他的实际年龄大得多).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1309 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1

35、.假设你叫王晓萍，刚刚从法国巴黎参加国际研讨会回国。请你按下面信息给你在巴黎的英国朋友 Greg Thomas以电子邮件的形式写一封感谢信。1感谢他带你在巴黎观光，参观 Eiffel Tower，Louvre，Are De Triomphe 等；2感谢他邀请你到他家共进晚餐；3感谢他和他的夫人清早到机场送行。An Emsil of ThanksDate：Mon，22Nov 2005 06:09:38From：To：Subject：（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(An Email of ThanksDate: Mon, 22 Nov 2005 06:09:38From: To: selena

36、 Subject: Thank youDear Greg,Im writing to thank you for the kindness you showed me during my visit in Paris last week. Im very grateful for the time you spent making my stay in Paris as enjoyable as possible. The visits to the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, the Arc De Triomphe, Notre-Dame and the Opera

37、Gamier were unforgettable.Thank you also for inviting me to your beautiful house for dinner at the weekend. I enjoyed the food and the tea very much. it was a wonderful evening.And it was so considerate of you and your wife to come and see me off at the airport. I know it wasnt easy for you to get t

38、o the airport at such an early hour, so I appreciate it all the more.Ill write to you again. How much I wish to have the chance to return your hospitality in my home!Sincerely yours,Wang Xiaoping)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The United Nations(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The major responsibilities

39、of the UN are to maintain world peace, prevent world or local wars and stop aggression, which are specified in the 7th Chapter of the UN Charter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第二段第一句“Precisely how these responsibilities were conceptualized was spelled out in Chapter VII of the UN Charter，titledAction w

40、ith Respect to Threats to Peace，Breaches of the Peace，and Acts of Aggression”清楚地说明了联合国宪章的核心。3.The purpose of the specialized UN agencies is to handle many other worldwide problems apart from the UNs major mission.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第三段第二句“Moreover，the UN was intended to go well beyond mere

41、ly maintaining peace and security，as the establishment of its so-called specialized agencies revealed”可以看出，此句与原文意思相符。4.The International Childrens Emergency Fund is one of the UNs agencies aiming to improve peoples living standards in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第三段第四句“In addition，the wor

42、ld body actively promotes a higher world standard of living through agencies such as International Childrens Emergency Fund，”可以得出此结论。5.The UN Charter also authorizes the UN to act as a world government to deal with the domestic matters happening within a country.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从第四段前两句“H

43、owever，the UN Charter was not designed as a blueprint for a world governmentArticle 2，paragraph 7，of the charter makes it clear that matters essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state are beyond the purview of UN authority”可以看出，此句与联合国宪章相悖。6.If an international organization runs succes

44、sfully, all nations should be its members except for some small ones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句的意思与第七段第一句“For an international body to be successfulall nations of significant size or consequence must be persuaded to join and remain part of the organization，”的意思一致。7.Small nations and powerful nat

45、ions have the same opinion about the equality.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从第八段的第一句“Smaller nations inevitably insist on the principle of formal equality”和第三句“By the same token，powerful nations insist that their superior strength be reflected in special procedural arrangements”中可以看出，小国与大国之间对平等的看法是不一致

46、的。8.International organizations can be effectively successful only when they get united to face a common enemy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第十段第一句话“In the past，the most successful international organizations have been alliances based on confronting a common enemy”用事实阐明了这一观点。9.To restore international peace and security, the Security Council may take action by 1 in addition to economic sanctions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：air，sea，or land forces）解析：此答案可从第二段第五句