大学四级-1335及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1335 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Science and Human LifeIn modern times science to human beings is like food to our bodies. _But when it is wrongly used, its destructive power is uncontrollable and terrible. _People are trying hard to make better use of science. _

2、（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Organizing of Your S(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.If you go over any mail-order catalogue, youll find that organizers are the most popular items for sale.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The purposes of the two experiments made by some college professors about the importance o

3、f organization are different.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Its more difficult to pay attention to the speaker than to under stand message of a speech.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The conclusion is the shortest and less important part of a speech.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.You will usually prepare the introduction first. It is much

4、 easier to create an effective body after you know exactly what you will say.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.All the main points should receive the same emphasis, in order to develop each main point clearly and fully.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.You can begin the process of planning the body of a speech when you determine t

5、he main points.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.You should select your main points carefully, 1, and arrange them strategically.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.There are five basic patterns of organization used most often by public speaker: 1, spatial, causal, problem-solution, and topical order.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 help tie

6、a speech together and make your speeches more unified and coherent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She attended Prof. Smiths class for three times.B.She finds Prof. Smiths class fascinating.C.She doesnt like the pro

7、fessors class.D.Prof. Smith always looks at his watch during the class.A.Rent the $600 apartment temporarily.B.Share an apartment with someone.C.Wait until there is a cheaper apartment available.D.Check for an appropriate apartment at another building.A.At a warehouse.B.In a shopping cafeteria.C.At

8、the campus cafeteria.D.At the museum entrance.A.They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.B.They knew none of the other guests at the party.C.They didnt think much of the f6od and drinksD.They went a long way to attend the party.A.She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.B.Dr.

9、 Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.C.She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.D.Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting.A.To find out more about the topic for the seminar.B.To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C.To get the seminar schedule for the woman.D.To pick

10、up the woman from the library.A.Fred is planning a trip to Canada.B.Fred usually flies to Canada with Jane.C.Fred persuaded Jane to change her mind.D.Fred likes the beautiful scenery along the way to Canada.A.Alice does not know much about electronics.B.Alice is unlikely to find a job anywhere.C.Ali

11、ce is not interested in anything but electronics.D.Alice is likely to find a job in an electronics company.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Wives and husbands doing exactly the same thing.B.Equality of the sexes.C.Husbands earning enough money to support their families.D.Wives making exactly

12、as much money as their husband.A.Passenger and taxi driver.B.Teacher and student.C.Fianc and fiancee.D.Wife and husband.A.Give her a perfect dictionary definition.B.Earn enough money for the both of them.C.Stand when women enter a room.D.Let her share all the responsibilities.A.Traditional.B.Modern.

13、C.Special.D.Unfriendly.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The birds wont learn to keep away from people.B.She might change her major.C.She wasnt quite ready to come back to campus.D.There are more endangered species in zoos than in the wild.A.To study animal behavior in the wild.B.To increase t

14、he publics understanding of endangered species.C.To prepare endangered species for life in the wild.D.To breed animals to sell to zoos.A.So that the chicks can be examined in a sterile environment.B.So that the chicks dont become dependent on human.C.So that they are protected from scratches by the

15、cranes talons.D.So that they arent exposed to infectious diseases.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Their business hours are limited.B.Their safety measures are inadequate.C.Their banking procedures am complicated.D.They dont have enough service windows.A.People who are in the

16、 habit of switching from one bank to another.B.Young people who are fond of modem technology.C.Young people who are wealthy and well-educated.D.People who have computers at home.A.To compete for customers.B.To reduce the size of their staff.C.To provide services for distant clients.D.To expand their

17、 operations at a lower cost.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.His friend gave him the wrong key.B.He didnt know where the back door was.C.He couldnt find the key to his mailbox.D.It was too dark to put the key in the lock.A.It was getting dark.B.He was afraid of being blamed by his friend.C.The birds

18、might have flown away.D.His friend would arrive any time.A.He looked silly with only one leg inside the window.B.He knew the policeman wouldnt believe him.C.The torch light made him look very foolish.D.He realized that he had made a mistake.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Soft-drink production.B.A

19、 recipe for a soft drink.C.The medicinal effects of cola.D.The history of cola.A.As a medicine.B.As flavored hard candy.C.As a cooking oil.D.As a soft drink.A.He was a drugstore clerk.B.He developed the cola syrup.C.He suffered from ,severe headaches.D.He sold cola to doctors.A.By mixing it with spe

20、cial oils.B.By combining it with different flavors.C.By adding soda water.D.By heating it.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、All children are (36(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、N

21、apoleon declared, “(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to t

22、he second paragraph, parents should _.（分数：8.90）A.stay in complete control of major issues while neglecting mi nor transgressionsB.not hurt or misunderstand their teenage children under any circumstancesC.remind their adolescents not to watch too much TV during the day and nightD.modify all aspects o

23、f their adolescents behavior so as to be socially accepted23.The author argues that the most essential aspects of a growing childs personality should include _.（分数：8.90）A.psychological space he needs to grow upB.independence and self-esteemC.a sum support from his parents in times of troubleD.the ab

24、ility to solve problems on his own24.The authors purpose in writing this essay is _.（分数：8.90）A.to warn parents not to intrude on their childrens privacy too oftenB.to recommend feasible ways to control their childrens behaviorC.to offer parents sane techniques and skills to deal with their adolescen

25、tsD.to introduce a new approach to parenting in tile new millennium25.The phrase “laid down the law on curfew“ (Sentence 2, Para graph 2)most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.forbade children to go out at nightB.limited time for phone useC.fixed a time when the child must be homeD.controlled adolescents

26、insatiable (无法满足的) appetite for food26.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that if you want your child to communicate to you from time to time, you should _.（分数：8.90）A.keep your mouth shut at all timesB.ask him whats on his mind every dayC.allow him a chance to solve his own problemsD.refrain

27、 from nagging too much二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Why did some TT practitioners agree to be the subjects of Emilys experiment?（分数：8.90）A.It involved nothing more than mere guessing.B.They thought it was going to be a lot of fun.C.It was more straightforward than other experiments.D.They sensed

28、no harm in a little girls experiment.28.The purpose of Emily Rosas experiment was _.（分数：8.90）A.to see why TT could work the way it didB.to find out how TT cured patients illnessesC.to test whether she could sense the human energy fieldD.to test whether a human energy field really existed29.What can

29、we learn from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Some widely accepted beliefs can be deceiving.B.Solid evidence weighs more than pure theories.C.Little children can be as clever as trained TT practitioners.D.The principle of TT is too profound to understand.30.Which of the following is evidence that TT is widel

30、y practiced?（分数：8.90）A.TT has been in existence for decades.B.Many patients were cured by therapeutic touch.C.TT therapists are often employed by leading hospitals.D.More than 100,000 people are undergoing TI treatment.31.Very few TT practitioners responded to the $1 million offer be cause _.（分数：8.9

31、0）A.they didnt take the offer seriouslyB.they didnt want to risk their careerC.they were unwilling to reveal their secretD.they thought it was not in line with their practice二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Whatever did we do b(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.0

32、0）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.Sometimes it takes a lifetime 1 (一个人才能懂得活这就是为了奉献).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.It is the duty of all the citizens that _ (应该保护森林，

33、使其免受破坏和污染).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.These cases do not indicate 1 (如果把这些同卵双包胎分开抚养会发生什么情况).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.Many flood-ravaged farmers say 1 (他们别无选择只得解雇一些工人).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46. 1 (真正的赢者是给社会贡献最大的人), not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1335 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、P

34、art Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Science and Human LifeIn modern times science to human beings is like food to our bodies. _But when it is wrongly used, its destructive power is uncontrollable and terrible. _People are trying hard to make better use of science. _（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Science and Human Li

35、feIn modem times science to human beings is like food to our bodies. It is science that frees us from the bondage of Nature. More than fifty years ago, aero planes, cars, steamers were in the course of development. Mans life was not as convenient as today. So science is our benefactor.But when it is

36、 wrongly used, its destructive power is uncontrollable and terrible. For example, atomic energy can help us to change deserts into seas, to remove mountains, and so on, yet it can also destroy thousands and thousands of lives in a split second. We must make science serve us for our benefit.People ar

37、e trying hard to make better use of science. One scientist said, “In the past, man studied science because he wanted to understand Nature. But to day, to study science is to master Nature.“ What he said is really true. Today more and more achievements have been obtained, in science, this makes it po

38、ssible for us to realize our dreams.)解析：简评这是一篇典型的段首句作文。作者在第一段运用举例说明法对所给的主题句“Science to human beings is like food to our bodies.”进行论证。在第二段作者用原子能(atomic energy)的例子说明：如果使用不当，科学会给人类带来难以控制的可怕的灾难。作者在第三段引用一位科学家的话“过去人类是因为要认识自然而研究科学，而现在研究科学是为了掌握自然”来论证，人类应努力更好地利用科学，实现自己的梦想。全文长短句结合，读起来很有节奏感。作者使用了举例法和列举法，论证充分有力

39、，过渡自然。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Organizing of Your S(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.If you go over any mail-order catalogue, youll find that organizers are the most popular items for sale.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这句话的程度与原文不相符。原文第一句话中说“. you will discover that many of the items for sale are organize

40、rs.，而本句却说卖得最多的是 organizers，所以本句错误。3.The purposes of the two experiments made by some college professors about the importance of organization are different.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本句符合 Organization is important 标题下的前两段的内容，从中我们可以知道，分别有两组人做了相同的实验，但测试的目的却不同。所以这句话是对的。4.Its more difficult to pay atten

41、tion to the speaker than to under stand message of a speech.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题考的是对 Organization is important 标题下第三段的第二句话的理解，也就是对 much less的理解。这句话的意思是“理解演讲的内容比注意演讲人要难一些”，所以这句话不对。5.The conclusion is the shortest and less important part of a speech.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文根本没有谈到 conc

42、lusion 部分的任何信息。6.You will usually prepare the introduction first. It is much easier to create an effective body after you know exactly what you will say.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本句与原文 Organization is important 标题下第四段的倒数第二句活意思相悖。7.All the main points should receive the same emphasis, in order to d

43、evelop each main point clearly and fully.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这句话与 Tips for preparing main points 小标题下的自然段的最后一句活意思相悖。8.You can begin the process of planning the body of a speech when you determine the main points.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：这句话与 Summary 部分第二段的第一句话意思相同。9.You should select your

44、 main points carefully, 1, and arrange them strategically.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：phrase them precisely）解析：本句位于 Main points 大标题下的第一自然段中。10.There are five basic patterns of organization used most often by public speaker: 1, spatial, causal, problem-solution, and topical order.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ch

45、ronological）解析：本句是 Strategic order of Main Points 小标题下的自然段中的最后句话。11. 1 help tie a speech together and make your speeches more unified and coherent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：connectives）解析：本句是全文的最后三句话的综合。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She attended Prof. Smiths class for three times.B.She finds Prof. Smiths class fascinating.C.She doesnt like the professors class. D.Prof. Smith always l