大学四级-1350及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1350 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Outline:1. 面试是如今社会上招聘人才的主要手段;2. 面试的意义；(为什么要面试，面试有什么好处?)3. 如何成功地通过面试。On Interview（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Y2.The passage mainly describes the value of the stocks from the view of the stockholders and the corpo

2、ration.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The stockholders are entitled to decide who is in charge of the corporation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Stockholders are not allowed to sell their shares to other people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Corporations that have IPOs are usually young companies in need of large amounts of capital.（分数：7

3、.00）填空项 1:_6.The stock transactions among stockholders are not quite related to the public corporations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In order to gains more money from its investors, a corporation may issue split stock.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Buying stocks is a better investing way compared with bonds when the purcha

4、sing power of money increases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Stockholders can conduct their stock transactions on a 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.If a corporation wants to be public, it has to arrange a/an 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.People benefit from stocks in obtaining two parts of return: 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening

5、 Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She is suggesting going to the coast.B.She likes her home so much.C.It is rather expensive to go abroad.D.Her husband doesnt like to go to the coast.A.To visit the Modem Museum.B.To make a good plan.C.To visit museu

6、ms.D.To visit a music school.A.He will drink coffee after the discussion.B.He will have coffee later.C.He will drink the coffee before the discussion.D.He will wait for his turn to get the coffee.A.At five oclock.B.At five thirty.C.At four thirty.D.At four o clock.A.He feels it was unfair.B.He think

7、s it was very successful.C.He thinks that he could have done better.D.He didnt answer all of the questions.A.It was reported on the radio.B.She read it in the morning news.C.The man called her immediately.D.She was in the neighborhood.A.Playing the piano.B.Making a photocopy.C.Typing.D.Taking a pict

8、ure.A.Disturbed.B.Indifferent.C.Delighted.D.Annoyed.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To notify her of her promotion.B.To inform her of new equipment.C.To inquire about the office problems.D.To discuss meeting of the board.A.That there was no effect.B.That it improved operations.C.That operati

9、ons became less efficient.D.That the employees became dissatisfied.A.As unusually good.B.As not very good.C.As quite ordinary.D.As unsatisfactory.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.About opening a restaurant.B.About working in the laboratory.C.About how to spend the vacation.D.About where to tr

10、avel.A.In a research institute.B.On the beach.C.In a zoo.D.On the campus.A.Working as a tourist guide.B.Helping in a restaurant.C.Working as a shop assistant.D.Looking after a laboratory.A.Because it is part of his study.B.Because his uncle needs help.C.Because he wants to visit the seaside.D.Becaus

11、e he has to earn for his tuition.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.European expeditions in the 1700s.B.The growth of Los Angeles.C.Famous sites in Los Angeles.D.The entertainment industry.A.The oceans and the gold rush.B.Tourism and the entertainment industry.C.The railroads a

12、nd the discovery of oil.D.Sea trade and the airplane industry.A.50 years.B.100 years.C.200 years.D.300 years.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Disadvantages of tall buildings.B.Modern elevators.C.The Crystal Palace Exhibition.D.The invention of the elevator.A.They were driven by steam engines.B.They w

13、ere pulled by animals or humans.C.They were pulled by riders themselves.D.There were totally unusable.A.Steel cables.B.Guide rails.C.An open carriage.D.Strong ropes.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A librarian.B.A Chairman.C.A monitor.D.A lecturer.A.Makes a speech.B.Plays a major role.C.Arranges to

14、pic to be discussed.D.Sits there and listen.A.Giving advice.B.Presentation.C.Discussion.D.Independent thinking.A.The speaker doesnt give any advice to the listeners.B.The speaker prefers the seminar to the tutorial.C.The speaker prefers the tutorial to the seminar.D.The speaker gives much advice to

15、the listener.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The most famous case(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The history of civil(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.

16、（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Where the stars were placed on the national flag in 1818 was decided by_.A) Congress C) the

17、 governmentB) the president D) the flag maker（分数：8.90）A.Where the stars were placed on the national flag in 1818 was decided by_.B.CongressC.the presidentD.the governmentE.the flag maker23.How many stars entered the Union between 1818 and 1912?（分数：8.90）A.30B.28C.13D.824.The first national flags of t

18、he United States_.（分数：8.90）A.represented the 13 colonies which won independence in 1776B.were flown in American colonies in 1776C.were flown in American colonies in 1795D.gave representation to Congress25.Why were only the flags of various European nations flown over the land during the discovery an

19、d settlement period?（分数：8.90）A.Because the flags were older than the national flag of the U. S.B.Because the land was divided by these nations.C.Because there was no universal flag over the land.D.We dont know from the passage.26.What does the word “provided“ mean as used in the passage (Line 3, Par

20、agraph 3)?A) describe as a story C) state as a conditionB) give what is needed D) prove what is required（分数：8.90）A.What does the word “provided“ mean as used in the passage (Line 3, Paragraph 3)?B.describe as a storyC.give what is neededD.state as a conditionE.prove what is required二十、Passage Two(总题

21、数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A) Music and Psychology C) Music - a New Cause of Traffic AccidentsB) How to Drive Safely D) Musical Effect on Drivers（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?B.Music and PsychologyC.How to Drive Safe

22、lyD.Music - a New Cause of Traffic AccidentsE.Musical Effect on Drivers28.Where was the experiment carried out?A) In a crowded street. C) In a laboratory.B) At crossroads. D) At a police station.（分数：8.90）A.Where was the experiment carried out?B.In a crowded street.C.At crossroads.D.In a laboratory.E

23、.At a police station.29.What caused the scientists of Sydney University to conduct the investigation?（分数：8.90）A.A chance encounter with music-playing cars.B.A proposal by the European Congress of Psychology.C.An experience of traveling in music-playing vehicles.D.The growing number of traffic accide

24、nts.30.Which of the following is the best way to make a driving safer?A) Loud music. C) Silence.B) Quiet music. D) Full volume stereo music.（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following is the best way to make a driving safer?B.Loud music.C.Quiet music.D.Silence.E.Full volume stereo music.31.Which of the follow

25、ing is NOT TRUE of loud music?（分数：8.90）A.It helped the subjects to brake sooner at the red light.B.It helped the drivers to respond faster to objects in their central field of vision.C.It helped the subjects to respond faster to objects in their peripheral vision.D.It can produce more positive resul

26、ts than negative results for drivers.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A study of art histo(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.A) In addition C) In contrastB) However D) Therefore（分数：3.50）A.In additionB.HoweverC.In contrastD.Therefore33.A) a sense C) particularB) addition D) general（分数：3.50）A.a senseB.additionC.part

27、icularD.general34.A) take C) changeB) produce D) lose（分数：3.50）A.takeB.produceC.changeD.lose35.A) countrys C) nationsB) cultures D) nationalitys（分数：3.50）A.countrysB.culturesC.nationsD.nationalitys36.A) one another C) each and otherB) another D) others（分数：3.50）A.one anotherB.anotherC.each and otherD.o

28、thers37.A) most of C) mostB) most of the D) the most（分数：3.50）A.most ofB.most of theC.mostD.the most38.A) a variety of C) variousB) varied D) varying（分数：3.50）A.a variety ofB.variedC.variousD.varying39.A) fixes C) focusesB) acts D) comments（分数：3.50）A.fixesB.actsC.focusesD.comments40.A) in C) withB) by

29、 D) from（分数：3.50）A.inB.byC.withD.from41.A) if C) althoughB) unless D) because（分数：3.50）A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because42.A) a only C) the onlyB) a unique D) the unique（分数：3.50）A.a onlyB.a uniqueC.the onlyD.the unique43.A) situations C) inspectionsB) opinions D) references（分数：3.50）A.situationsB.opinio

30、nsC.inspectionsD.references44.A) as C) becauseB) if D) as if（分数：3.50）A.asB.ifC.becauseD.as if45.A) ordinary C) instructiveB) typical D) special（分数：3.50）A.ordinaryB.typicalC.instructiveD.special46.A) would change C) changeB) are changed D) have changed（分数：3.50）A.would changeB.are changedC.changeD.hav

31、e changed47.A) us C) ourselvesB) our own D) our arts（分数：3.50）A.usB.our ownC.ourselvesD.our arts48.A) economic C) socialB) political D) artificial（分数：3.50）A.economicB.politicalC.socialD.artificial49.A) essential C) excellentB) unusual D) critical（分数：3.50）A.essentialB.unusualC.excellentD.critical50.A)

32、 a lot C) plentyB) many D) much（分数：3.50）A.a lotB.manyC.plentyD.much51.A) shows C) presentsB) suggests D) offers（分数：3.50）A.showsB.suggestsC.presentsD.offers二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Whether it is rainy or windy, he persists in 1(早起床并在附近的一个公园跑步).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.It was not until the ear

33、ly 20th century 1(美国的妇女才被给予选举权)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.He did not work hard enough at his lessons. 1(否则他就会通过考试了)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.(在他去欧洲旅游之前) 1, we wished him a pleasant journey.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.(历史资料表明) 1that this custom originated in a small town in Egypt two thousand years ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-

34、1350 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Outline:1. 面试是如今社会上招聘人才的主要手段;2. 面试的意义；(为什么要面试，面试有什么好处?)3. 如何成功地通过面试。On Interview（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On InterviewToday, interview has become one of the major means in recruiting new workers. An applicant must not only have the necessary qu

35、alifications, but also pass an interview. Whatever job one is applying or, a cook in a restaurant or a clerk in a company, he has to pass the interview. If he fails, he will remain unemployed. In a word, interview plays a more and more important role in selecting employees.Interviewing as a accepted

36、 practice in the job market has advantages for both employers and employees. First, through the interview, the employer may have first-hand knowledge about the applicants ability and even his looks. The applicant, on the other hand, may learn about the company he wishes to work in. In this way, both

37、 the interviewer and the interviewee may have a good understanding of each other.Therefore, the applicant must be fully prepared for the interview. For example, he must dress smartly and be well mannered. Aim, he needs to think up answers to the possible questions that the employer may ask him. Howe

38、ver, most important of all, the applicant should be confident and look relaxed. This will help him to exhibit his abilities fully.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Y2.The passage mainly describes the value of the stocks from the view of the stockholders and the corporation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答

39、案：Y）解析：主旨题。全文介绍股票，围绕这一话题描述了公司发行股票以及股民购买股票的原因。因此，答案为Y3.The stockholders are entitled to decide who is in charge of the corporation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题。文中第 2 段提到，股民可以投票决定一些重大问题，包括由谁来管理公司，与题文“股民有权决定由谁来管理公司”一致。答案为Y。4.Stockholders are not allowed to sell their shares to other people.（分数：7.00）

40、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。文中第 2 段提到，股票一般来讲可以经商议转手，与题 “股民不得将股票卖于他人”不符。答案为N5.Corporations that have IPOs are usually young companies in need of large amounts of capital.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题。文中第 6 段提到，上市公司首先要向银行申清，但并没有提到什么样的公司会申请。题文所述“申请首次公开发行的公司通常是刚开始起步的公司，他们急需大量资金”文中没有提到。答案为NG6.The stock tra

41、nsactions among stockholders are not quite related to the public corporations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题。文中第 9 段提到，大多数股票交易都是二手交易，亡市公司不直接参与，与题文“股民之间的股票交易与上市公司没有多少关系”一致。答案为Y。7.In order to gains more money from its investors, a corporation may issue split stock.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。文中第

42、11 段提到，上市公司分股时并不能得到新的资金，与题文“从投资者手里赚更多的钱，公司可以发行分股”不符。答案为N8.Buying stocks is a better investing way compared with bonds when the purchasing power of money increases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。文中第 13 段提到，通货紧缩的时候，债券比股票更加安全，与题文“货币购买力提高的时候，买股票是比买债券更好的投资方式”不符。答案为N。9.Stockholders can conduct their stoc

43、k transactions on a 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：public stock exchange）解析：文中第 1 段提到，公司的股份可以买卖，通常在股票交易所进行。因此，答案为 public stock exchange。10.If a corporation wants to be public, it has to arrange a/an 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：IPO (initial public offering)）解析：文中第 6 段提到，如果一家公司想公开发行自己的股票供股民购买，必须先在一家投资银行公司开具首次公

44、开发行的许可。因此，答案为 IPO(initial public offering)。11.People benefit from stocks in obtaining two parts of return: 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dividends and appreciations）解析：文中第 12 段提到，股票收益或股票回报由两部分组成：股息(公司利润的阶段性收益)和增值(出卖高于原股价的股票而获得的现金收益)。因此，答案为 dividends and appreciations。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、

45、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She is suggesting going to the coast.B.She likes her home so much.C.It is rather expensive to go abroad. D.Her husband doesnt like to go to the coast.解析：听力原文M: Why dont we go abroad for a change? Where Id like to go is France, Spain, or

46、 Italy even.W: Im not that keen really. Id rather stay home, though it is fine there. Just think of the cost.Q: What can we learn from the womans reply?A.To visit the Modem Museum.B.To make a good plan.C.To visit museums. D.To visit a music school.解析：听力原文M: I dont often visit museums, but I like to whenever possible.W: Ive never visited the Modern Museum, but I plan to tomorrow.Q: According to the man, what docs he like to do if possible?A.He will drink cof