大学四级-1357及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1357 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在中国养宠物的人越来越多2原因何在3你喜欢什么宠物（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How to Live to be 20(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Jiggins got up very early, took a cold bath, did exercise whenever he had time during the work and lifted dumbbells e

2、tc. in the evening; as a result, he lived a long life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Health-mania people have a chance to attain great age and make themselves a nuisance m their whole neighborhood with their reminiscences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.People who make great fuss about health become cowards and dare not eat o

3、r drink many things.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Eat as much as possible and sleep as late as you can, and you are sure to live a long life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If you cut out all the things such people as Higgins did, you could enjoy a long and good life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Germs and bacilli are not sources of dis

4、eases and they can be good to ones health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The author wrote this article in a satirical way, which was very thought-provoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Why dont you sit and smoke as long as you can afford to hire other people to play baseball for you and 1 ?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Drop the cold

5、bath nonsense and enjoy the pleasure of getting out of a cold bed and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Cut out all this nonsense to live to be really old, to enjoy a grand, green, exuberant, 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.St

6、udying.B.Watching television.C.Taking an exam.D.Going to movies.A.He is afraid to work at night.B.He is afraid the work will be really hard.C.He doesnt want to work tomorrow night.D.He cant find the way out of the student center.A.$50.B.$100.C.$250.D.$150.A.She likes to get mail.B.She is angry for b

7、eing neglected.C.She is their best friend.D.She is their employee.A.Eating in a cafeteria.B.Buying something in a store.C.Talking on the telephone.D.Getting money at a bank.A.He would prefer calling her next week.B.He will let her decide about the next meeting.C.He would like to buy some refreshment

8、s for the meeting.D.He definitely wants to know about the meeting.A.She is almost out of T-shirts.B.She has too much work to do.C.The man is going to do it for her.D.She doesnt know how to do.A.Read the womans magazine.B.Subscribe to the magazine right away.C.Buy the first issue of a magazine.D.Star

9、t a new magazine.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They have to rush on and off the bus.B.They have to fight their way in and out.C.They have to jump on and off the bus.D.They have to push and press their way onto the bus and off the bus.A.She fell down.B.She was knocked down by others.C.She g

10、ot a seat.D.She was taken care of by the two young guys.A.He wants to save money.B.He likes cycling.C.He doesnt want to see those rude behaviors on the bus.D.Buses are always crowded.A.Manners young people should have.B.Good deeds of the young.C.Bad behavior in the society.D.Rude manners of young pe

11、ople on buses.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He is indifferent.B.He is actively involved.C.He is not interested.D.He remains neutral.A.He is a liberal.B.He is a conservative.C.He is neither a liberal nor a conservative.D.He is either a liberal or a conservative.A.Who wins the election.B.He

12、is concerned about the civil rights.C.He is concerned about the economic policy.D.He is concerned about the foreign policy.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He should start to learn the local language.B.He should learn about and comprehend the new customs and try to adjust him

13、self.C.He should adapt himself to the new environment.D.He should make efforts to restrain his emotions.A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.A.The different stages of “culture shock“ in details.B.The various aspects of emotional confusion.C.Some useful advice to the newcomers going to a foreign country.D.Sev

14、eral mixed conceptions of the American culture.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because it is designed like a cradle.B.Because it is pulled and pushed by magnetic attraction and repulsion.C.Because it runs on air.D.Because theres no friction between wheels and rails.A.A battery-operated system on the

15、 train will control and bring the cars to a smooth stop.B.The magnetic attraction will hook the cars firmly.C.The cars equipped with a device will run in a special guide way.D.The internal power will keep the cars steady.A.Maglev would get many cars off roads in future.B.Maglev would become only mea

16、ns of transportation.C.Maglev would turn into a flying train.D.Maglev would replace trans and planes.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the Brain Influences IntelligenceA.Human brains differ considerably.B.The

17、brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence.C.Environment is crucial in determining a persons intelligence.D.An environmentally handicapped person will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capableA.85B.100C.115D.125A.An individuals I.Q. can be increased

18、by education.B.An individuals I.Q. can be predicted at birth.C.An individuals I. Q, is inherited from his parents.D.An individuals I. Q, is determined by his childhood.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Large companies need(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

19、 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Corrections has been(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项

20、 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Many girls, the passage claims, are now likely to _.（分数：8.90）A.give up their jobs for good after they are marriedB.leave school as soon as they canC.marry so that they can get a jobD.continue working until they are going to have a baby2

21、3.Nowadays, a husband tends to _.（分数：8.90）A.play a greater part in looking after the childrenB.help his wife by doing most of the houseworkC.feel dissatisfied with his role in the familyD.take a part-time job so that he can help in the home24.When she was over fifty, the late nineteenth century moth

22、er _.（分数：8.90）A.would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentB.was usually expected to die fairly soonC.would expect to work until she diedD.was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted one25.According to the passage, around the year 1900 most women married _.（分数：8.90）A.at about twenty-fiveB.i

23、n their early fiftiesC.as soon as possible after they were fifteenD.at any age from fifteen to forty five26.One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she _.（分数：8.90）A.is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB.does not like children herselfC.need not worry a

24、bout food for her childrenD.can retire from family responsibilities when she reaches sixty二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.“Sleep defensively“ means that _.（分数：8.90）A.people should go to a doctor and have their problems diagnosedB.people should exercise immediately before going to bed every nightC.p

25、eople should sacrifice other things to get enough sleep if necessaryD.people should give up going to bed and getting up at the same time every day28.For our bodies to function properly, we should（分数：8.90）A.sleep for at least eight hours per nightB.believe that we need less sleep as we ageC.adjust ou

26、r activities to the new inventionsD.be able to predict the rhythms of our biological docks29.According to the author, many sleeping disorders are caused by _.（分数：8.90）A.other diseasesB.pre-bedtime exercisesC.improper sleep patternsD.chronic fatigue syndrome30.What is TRUE of human sleep?（分数：8.90）A.M

27、ost people need less sleep when they grow older.B.Most people need seven and a half hours of sleep every fight.C.On average, people in the U.S. today sleep less per night than they used to.D.For most people, less than six hours of sleep on a typical work night is enough.31.Which of the following mea

28、sures can help you sleep better?（分数：8.90）A.Staying up late.B.Taking a hot bath.C.Having late meals.D.Traveling between time zones.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、One of the (67) be(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.thereforeB.whichC.howeverD.where33.（分数：3.50）A.manyB.moreC.mostD.much34.（分数：3.50）A.groupB

29、.teamC.familyD.organization35.（分数：3.50）A.shiningB.glisteningC.glowingD.flourishing36.（分数：3.50）A.asB.forC.fromD.like37.（分数：3.50）A.commandedB.containedC.consistedD.composed38.（分数：3.50）A.coloredB.colorfulC.coloringD.color39.（分数：3.50）A.liveB.livedC.livingD.to live40.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.upC.awayD.over41.（分

30、数：3.50）A.controlB.additionC.regardD.effect42.（分数：3.50）A.upsetB.supportedC.hurledD.concealed43.（分数：3.50）A.captivityB.cageC.captureD.wild44.（分数：3.50）A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThankfullyD.Frankly45.（分数：3.50）A.withB.forC.onD.by46.（分数：3.50）A.fanB.a fanC.tailD.a tail47.（分数：3.50）A.foodB.tableC.homeD.decoration

31、48.（分数：3.50）A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either49.（分数：3.50）A.allB.lastC./D.least50.（分数：3.50）A.colorB.clothC.featherD.tail51.（分数：3.50）A.feedB.feedingC.fedD.to feed二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The problem with walking as a king of exercise is that 1 (多数人并不把它当回事).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1 (这是常识) that yo

32、u should take an umbrella with you when its raining.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1 (我一直梦想着) taking a trip down the Amazon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.John keeps warning his son about the harm smoking can do him but the kid just 1.(不听他的劝告).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.If we buy one large and get it ourselves, 1 (他们会免费再送一个大的).（分

33、数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1357 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在中国养宠物的人越来越多2原因何在3你喜欢什么宠物（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Keeping PetsThe number of people keeping pets has increased dramatically in the past few years in China. Some raise small dogs or cats as their pets while others raise variou

34、s birds or fishes as their pets. There are still even some people raising snakes and other exotic animals as their pets.There are quite a number of reasons for people keeping small animals as pets. One obvious reason is that peoples living standard is greatly improved. They have extra money to buy a

35、nd raise pets. A more important reason for raising pets is to drive away loneliness for individuals staying home alone, especially for old people and housewives. Besides, pets may bring us a lot of pleasure. Many people simply enjoy watching small animals doing various tricks.If I were to choose a p

36、et, what comes to my mind first would be a dog. For one thing, dogs are believed to be the most faithful animals. For another, dogs are very intelligent and they can understand our commands. As some one said, “A man may betray you, but a dog will never./)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How t

37、o Live to be 20(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Jiggins got up very early, took a cold bath, did exercise whenever he had time during the work and lifted dumbbells etc. in the evening; as a result, he lived a long life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.Health-mania people have a chance to attain great age and make th

38、emselves a nuisance m their whole neighborhood with their reminiscences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.People who make great fuss about health become cowards and dare not eat or drink many things.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Eat as much as possible and sleep as late as you can, and you are sure to l

39、ive a long life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.If you cut out all the things such people as Higgins did, you could enjoy a long and good life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.Germs and bacilli are not sources of diseases and they can be good to ones health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：8.The author wrot

40、e this article in a satirical way, which was very thought-provoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.Why dont you sit and smoke as long as you can afford to hire other people to play baseball for you and 1 ?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：run races and do gymnastics）解析：10.Drop the cold bath nonsense and enjoy t

41、he pleasure of getting out of a cold bed and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：creeping into a hot bath）解析：11.Cut out all this nonsense to live to be really old, to enjoy a grand, green, exuberant, 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：boastful old age）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Que

42、stions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Studying. B.Watching television.C.Taking an exam.D.Going to movies.解析：听力原文W: Mike is watching a movie on TV.M: Should. he be doing that now with the exams coming up next week?Q: What does the man imply that Mike should be doing?A.He is afraid to work at night.B.He

43、is afraid the work will be really hard.C.He doesnt want to work tomorrow night. D.He cant find the way out of the student center.解析：听力原文W: Do you really have to work at The Student Center tomorrow night?M: Im afraid so. I wish there were some way I could get out of it.Q: What does the man mean?A.$50

44、.B.$100.C.$250.D.$150. 解析：听力原文M: It was a real bargain. That used cell phone is in good condition and cost me only $ 50, barely one third of the price of the new one.W: You dont say, I cant believe it.Q: What might be the price of the new cell phone?A.She likes to get mail. B.She is angry for being

45、neglected.C.She is their best friend.D.She is their employee.解析：听力原文W: You ought to write to Linda. Shes been sick and does so like to get letters.M: All right. My hands are full, but I shouldnt have neglected her.Q: What do we learn about Linda?A.Eating in a cafeteria.B.Buying something in a store.

46、C.Talking on the telephone. D.Getting money at a bank.解析：听力原文M: Did you get cut off?M: No. They asked me to hang up and try again later.Q: What has the woman been doing?A.He would prefer calling her next week.B.He will let her decide about the next meeting.C.He would like to buy some refreshments for the meeting.D.He definitely wants to know about the meeting. 解析：听力原文W: Shall I call you to let you know about the next meeting?M: By all me