大学四级-1359及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1359 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你是一个刚刚入学的大学生，因家境困难想要申请助学贷款。就此问题给校方写一封信。1说明想要贷款的愿望；2需要贷款的原因；3说明自己有偿还贷款的能力和信心。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Informing the World(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The expression “no man is an island“ means that in modem society

2、no man lives in isolation without being informed of the important events of the day, but closely related to the society surrounded.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Aeeorcling to the author, it was in the ancient times that people all over the world had access to newspapers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The transferring of new

3、spaper texts to film is time-consuming and costly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Television relays are often placed on hilltops so that they can cover a wider region.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Transistors are particularly useful for the radios but they are not used in TV sets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.People are capable of knowi

4、ng all the events going on in every part of the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.If a world newspaper becomes a reality, it will take more responsibility for informing all the readers of the latest news in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Any television program could be transmitted to any part of the world by 1.（

5、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Even today press agencies still sometimes use carder pigeons to send messages between offices inlarge cities because the pigeons are not 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.It is ideal that the news articles should be written 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，

6、分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.It is cool in the lecture hall.B.He expects the weather to change later in the day.C.The weather is heavily polluted today.D.No one will be able to see what he is wearing.A.The man has changed his destination.B.The man is returning his ticket.C.The man

7、 cant manage to get to Los Angeles as planned.D.The man is flying to Los Angeles tomorrow morning.A.Shell drop the man off on the way to school.B.The man can fide downtown with her.C.She cant give the man a fide.D.The man will have to leave earlier than usual.A.Sending pictures through E-mail is too

8、 expensive.B.The photograph was not taken at the Modem Museum.C.They already sent Linda a photograph of their vacation.D.The photograph is not good enough to send.A.In a gymnasium.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.D.In a police station.A.He lost the money he had saved.B.Hes no idea how much a digital

9、PC camera costs.C.Hell start saving money for a digital PC camera next week.D.He doesnt have enough money to buy a digital PC camera now.A.The natatorium is scheduled to open tomorrow.B.Hes toe busy to go to the natatorium.C.The new natatorium is open only to kids.D.Theres a new project going on at

10、the natatorium.A.The woman should decide where to eat Saturday.B.He already has plans for Saturday night.C.The woman should ask her sister for a suggestion.D.He will make a reservation at the restaurant.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He was having a vacation in Paris.B.He was visiting some

11、friends in Paris.C.He was visiting some famous sights in Paris while on a business trip there.D.He was studying art in Paris.A.Fine works of art in the Louvre Palace.B.Napoleon and the Arch of Triumph.C.The night scene of the city seen from the Eiffel Tower.D.The spirit of French Revolution.A.Becaus

12、e it looks more attractive at night than in the daytime.B.Because all the buildings there have lights on all night.C.Because the lights on the major buildings are more colorful than those in any other cities in the world.D.Because with the brightly-lit buildings and palaces the city is extremely bea

13、utiful at night.A.About 100 years ago.B.About 200 years ago.C.In Napoleon s time.D.Quite recently.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Oxford.B.Birmingham.C.Shaftsbury.D.London.A.The city is a tourist attraction.B.Most visitors go to the city to see the British Museum.C.Buckingham Palace is the m

14、ost attractive scenic spot to foreign visitors.D.The visitor will probably have no time to go to the theater in the evening.A.The visitor will see very little of the city.B.The visitors schedule is extremely full for the day.C.The visitor will be able to see most of the city.D.The visitor will leave

15、 for another city the next day.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To drive the car automatically.B.To measure the drivers pulse.C.To prevent car accidents.D.To monitor the drivers health.A.It sends out signals for help.B.It sounds an alarm to warn the driver.C.It takes over the

16、 driving immediately.D.It stops the car automatically.A.It monitors the signals transmitted from the drivers brain.B.It can measure the drivers alcohol level in the blood.C.It can quicken the drivers response to emergencies.D.It bases its analysis on the drivers heart beat.十一、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21

17、.00)A.Because he had little to eat.B.Because he was seriously iii.C.Because he was afraid of sleeping at night.D.Because he didnt feel well.A.Talk less.B.Change the surroundings.C.Eat food of good quality.D.Take plenty of exercise.A.He learned boxing.B.He raised the level of production.C.He forgot a

18、ll about his business.D.He shook his head all the time.十二、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The problem of poverty.B.The problem of having few children.C.The problem of poor living conditions.D.The problem of divorce.A.Breakfast timeB.Lunch timeC.Dinner timeD.D ) Snacking timeA.Because of the TV programs

19、.B.Because of file pace of modem life.C.Because of the wide use of household appliances.D.Because of the popularity of fast food.A.Meals consumed while one is watching.B.Meals one learns to cook on TV.C.Meals ordered on TV.D.Meals consumed before the TV set十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The computer

20、brings (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Ten cats in search o(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.Why will ten cats spend some days in a store window?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.The phrase “permanent h

21、omes“ in Line 5 of the first paragraph probably means 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.What is the store window equipped with for showing the cats?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.What are most of cats doing in the store window?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.For what purposes does the web site hold this show?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Secti

22、on B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Which of the following is TRUE about Douglas Fraser?（分数：8.90）A.He was proud to have finished high school.B.He became a successful leader thanks to his education.C.He wished he hadnt dropped out of school.D.He was a liar.18.American place a high val

23、ue on education because _.（分数：8.90）A.education is the only way to be successfulB.Americans believe they must be through hard work to be successful without an advanced degreeC.Americans believe that the more the education, the higher the salaryD.acquiring higher education is a basic American value19.

24、When the factory worker in the third paragraph was a teenager, his father_.（分数：8.90）A.wanted him to start earning a livingB.wanted him to study harderC.wanted him to work with him at the Ford plantD.wanted him to stop wearing such messy clothes20._would probably be most valued by Americans.（分数：8.90）

25、A.A masters degree in literatureB.A masters degree in specialized fieldsC.A masters degree in pure mathsD.A masters degree in anthropology(人类学)21.The survey conducted by Ben suggested that people _. regretted most having not got more education.（分数：8.90）A.who hoped to teachB.who were not content with

26、 their own way of livingC.who were proud of their social positionsD.who had quitted high schools too early二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Florence thinks that_.（分数：8.90）A.shes hard-workingB.she has a strong characterC.shes rather lazyD.she depends on other people23.When Florence said “I m more of a

27、 creature to polish my mind than polish my furniture“, she meant that_.（分数：8.90）A.she was tired of learningB.she was thirsty for knowledgeC.she was more suitable for doing houseworkD.she did not have enough time to keep the house clean24.Florence never took up her place at Manchester University beca

28、use _.（分数：8.90）A.she was obliged to workB.she wasnt interested in that universityC.she no longer wanted her jobD.she was happy with her job25.Florence says she isnt a good essay-writer because_.（分数：8.90）A.the essay topics axe difficult for herB.she likes only a few of the topicsC.she s not young eno

29、ughD.she finds it difficult to organize ideas properly26.How is she getting on with her studies?（分数：8.90）A.Age makes it more difficult for her to cope with her studies.B.She devotes only one hour a day to her studies.C.Her memory is as good as it ever was.D.She has to read everything twice.二十一、Part

30、Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、He always (62) early(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.BecauseB.AsC.SoD.Although28.（分数：3.50）A.to beB.beingC.havingD.to have29.（分数：3.50）A.healthB.seriousC.healthyD.strong30.（分数：3.50）A.occasionB.occasionalC.occasionallyD.always31.（分数：3.50）A.forB.toC.withD.on32.（分数：3.50）A.bodyB.fitC

31、.weightD.good33.（分数：3.50）A.countryB.homeC.domesticD.national34.（分数：3.50）A.madeB.takenC.consideredD.regarded35.（分数：3.50）A.senseB.wordC.matterD.way36.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.onC.forD.at37.（分数：3.50）A.otherB.anotherC.restD.others38.（分数：3.50）A.roseB.raisedC.aroseD.awoke39.（分数：3.50）A.eitherB.asC.bothD.between40

32、.（分数：3.50）A.rightersB.privilegersC.authoritiesD.experts41.（分数：3.50）A.almostB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly42.（分数：3.50）A.thusB.thenC.asD.if43.（分数：3.50）A.ringB.roundC.aroundD.circle44.（分数：3.50）A.read and writeB.reading and writingC.read and wroteD.to read and to write45.（分数：3.50）A.rightB.erectC.directD.straigh

33、t46.（分数：3.50）A.No matterB.In spite ofC.WhateverD.Whenever二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.With a strong southern accent, Mrs. Johnson could hardly make 1 (别人能听懂她的话).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48. 1 (如果给足了时间), they would surely have done better.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.In the area, AIDS is 1 (非常可怕的疾病)that the v

34、ery mention of it strikes terror into the population.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Their products wouldnt have secured such high market shams if 1(他们没有改进产品的质量)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.When I began to move round toward the door, 1 (他一定是看出了我的想法), for he immediately told me to stay where I had been.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级

35、-1359 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你是一个刚刚入学的大学生，因家境困难想要申请助学贷款。就此问题给校方写一封信。1说明想要贷款的愿望；2需要贷款的原因；3说明自己有偿还贷款的能力和信心。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(A Letter to the Management of the University Dear Sir or Madam,I am a freshman who was just admired by the university. I hope to apply for

36、the government student loan in order to pay for my tuition fee and the cost of living.I am from a needy family. Both my parents are laid-off workers. Living on welfare, they have no extra money for my higher education. In addition, they have to support my two sisters and grandparents. And my grandmo

37、ther is suffering from diabetes which is a very costly disease. Now my family is already in heavy debt and I don t want to add more burden to my poor parents. So I need the government student loan to help me to finish my college education.I have the confidence to refund the loan. First of all, I am

38、a trustworthy person who can always be trusted. I had borrowed some money from my friends in the past and I have repaid it by doing some odd jobs. Furthermore, I am thrifty enough in life. I believe in the Chinese saying which goes that thrift is a virtue. Above all, I am honest and hardworking. I a

39、m quite sure that I will get in on the ground floor and come to the top both academically and socially.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Informing the World(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The expression “no man is an island“ means that in modem society no man lives in isolation without being informed of t

40、he important events of the day, but closely related to the society surrounded.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干表达的是：“没有人是一个孤岛”这个句子意思是说“在现代社会里，没有人生活在世外，不知道如今的重要事情；而是与周围的世界紧密相连”。查读这句话在第一自然段，介绍了现在的社会，每天都有很多的报纸、收音机、电视机、动画片、戏剧、电影等传播着世界的各种新闻信息。所以说“没有人是孤岛”，题目表述与原文相符。3.Aeeorcling to the author, it was in the a

41、ncient times that people all over the world had access to newspapers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题干意思是：根据作者观点，在古时候全世界人类就能看到报纸。查读第二段，作者明确介绍说，在四百年前的现代社会报纸就开始出版。所以本题陈述错误。4.The transferring of newspaper texts to film is time-consuming and costly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：阅读第三和第四段关于图像复制电子自动化技术使图画和文本的印刷

42、出版非常快。其中第四段详细介绍了把文本转移到胶片上的过程，其中反复提到“immediately，quickly，easily”，所以本题说费时、昂贵，不符合原文。5.Television relays are often placed on hilltops so that they can cover a wider region.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：略读时要很快识别出，关于电视转播问题是在文章第五段介绍的。电视广播区域局限在电视台和中继站信号覆盖范围内，电视中继站通常在山顶，是为了能覆盖更大的范围，发出去的射线通过大气到达围绕地球旋转的卫星中继站转播。本

43、题表述与此文相符，所以正确。6.Transistors are particularly useful for the radios but they are not used in TV sets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：关于电子晶体管(transistor)的内容在第七段里查找。文章介绍说：在非洲和亚洲电视普及之前，收音机非常普遍。由于晶体管价格不断下降，在没有报纸的地方，收音机很平常地使用，走到哪里，带到哪里，不需要电流。电视机也可以使用晶体管，袖珍电视会和收音机一样普及起来。本题与原文不符，错误。7.People are capable of knowi

44、ng all the events going on in every part of the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这道题很容易做错。首先，阅读第八段，既然科学的进步使消息传到地球上所有居民成为可能，那么传送什么样的消息显得非常重要。在第九段前两句里，我们知道，人们可比较一下同一个事件不同报纸有不同的报道。对于一个重要的政治事件，每个报纸会根据自己的政治信念和所好不同来报道。也就是说，我们日常听到的新闻有时并不是事情的全部。所以本题干所表达的“人们能够知道每个地方发生的每件事情”是不对的。8.If a world newspaper become

45、s a reality, it will take more responsibility for informing all the readers of the latest news in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：仍然阅读最后一段。理想的状态是，社论文章只应局限在社论版面，新闻文章应该力求客观，尽可能地只报道事实，不加特别诠释，不要力求影响读者的思想。最后作者提出反问：如果编辑认为自己的观点是正确的，什么能阻止他们不去影响公共舆论呢?如果世界报纸成为现实，能否成为最强大新闻社向所有国家传递所有新闻呢?作者没有回答。9.Any tele

46、vision program could be transmitted to any part of the world by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：satellites）解析：查读第五段，我们知道，电视节目是通过卫星传递到世界各地。10.Even today press agencies still sometimes use carder pigeons to send messages between offices inlarge cities because the pigeons are not 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：bothered by traffic problems）解析：查读第六段，现在的新闻社有时仍使用信鸽在大城市间传递信息，因为它们不受交通问题的困扰。11.It is ideal that the news articles should be written 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：objectively）解析：查读最后一段，透彻理解之后，知道最理想的是新闻文章要写得客观。注意 objective 一词词性的使用要准确。四、Part Li