大学四级-1373及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1373 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.8:45.B.8:30C.8:15.D.8:00.A.At a department store.B.At a dress shop.C.At a bookstore.D.At a library.A.10 dollars.B.14 dollars.C.16 dollars.D.8dollars.A.To look after the children.B.To go to the hairdr

2、esser.C.To go to find a foreign student.D.To help a foreign student with English.A.No, not a bit.B.Yes, but very much.C.No, he likes the blue shirt.D.Yes, he likes it better than the blue or the white one.A.He likes him.B.He never speaks to him.C.He is seldom seen,D.He is the best man.A.He was rude.

3、B.He was slow.C.He was incompetent.D.He was angry.A.He is quite confident.B.He is not prepared.C.He feels it will be easy.D.He doesnt mind about it.A.At the information desk.B.On the platform.C.On the train.D.Near the stairs.A.She hasnt gone camping for several weeks.B.She likes to take long camping

4、 trips.C.She prefers to go camping on weekends.D.She takes a long time to go.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、When young people ge(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5

5、，分数：10.00)1.What are some of the more astonishing innovations in modem surgery?（分数：2.00）A.Ears, nose and throat transplants.B.Values plastic hearts.C.Plastic heart valves.D.Leg transplants.2.Today, compared with 1910 _.（分数：2.00）A.five times fewer patients die after being operated onB.20 percent fewe

6、r of all operation patients dieC.20 percent of all operation patients recoverD.operation deaths have increased by 20 percent.3.Most of people are afraid of being operated on _.（分数：2.00）A.in spite of improvements in modem surgeryB.because they think modern drugs are dangerousC.because they do not bel

7、ieve they need anestheticsD.unless it is an emergency operation4.The word “vista“ in the last line refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.supportB.prospectC.historyD.visit5.When has the heart-open surgery been possible?（分数：2.00）A.Only in the last fifty years.B.From prehistoric times.C.Since the nineteenth century.D

8、.Since the invention of values.七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The polar region is _.（分数：2.00）A.a good place to land at by airplaneB.a good place to fly overC.a good place to travel to by landD.a good place to live at7.Airplanes can climb quickly _.（分数：2.00）A.in warm airB.in cold airC.when it reaches

9、 the polar regionD.only when the clouds are down low8.Airplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region because _.（分数：2.00）A.they do not land themB.there are not clouds at allC.they can cross the ice with special equipmentD.it is very cold9.“Millions do it“ In this sente

10、nce “do it“ refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.feeling uncomfortably not on the equatorB.flying over the North PoleC.flying over the equatorD.making homes on the equator10.It is delight to fly at the Pole because there _.（分数：2.00）A.planes fly higher than at the equatorB.the eyes can reach about 4,000 metersC.pl

11、anes are clear of bad weatherD.planes fly more quickly than at the equator八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：2.00）A.English pronunciation, spelling and handwriting.B.The status of Received Pronunciation in the English -speaking countries.C.The difficulty of ac

12、hieving a standard-in English pronunciation.D.The importance of achieving a standard in English pronunciation.12.It is so difficult to achieve a single standard pronunciation even in England because _.（分数：2.00）A.most people do not go to public schools.B.there is a lot of controversy over the pronunc

13、iationC.no two people can be said to pronounce words in exactly the same wayD.dialect speakers do not want to change their pronunciation13.What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.There is no such thing as a singleB.It is necessary for people to agree on a single English pronunciation in ord

14、er to avoid misunderstanding.C.The American model of pronunciation is gaining higher prestige in the English-speaking countries.D.Received Pronunciation will disappear soon.14.In what way is pronunciation more like handwriting than spelling according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.They can both be learnt

15、 with complete precision.B.They vary from individual to individual.C.Neither of them is essential to the acquisition of the English language.D.They can hardly be imitated.15.What can we learn about “Received Pronunciation“ from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.It is sub-standard form of the English language.B

16、.It is an ideal form of English pronunciation in English-speaking countries.C.It is a standard form of English pronunciation among intellectuals everywhere in the world.D.It is a somewhat standard form of English pronunciation in English.九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Some students are enthusiasti

17、c for positions in student organizations probably because _.（分数：2.00）A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid17.American university students are

18、 usually under pressure of work because _.（分数：2.00）A.their academic performance will affect their future careersB.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they have to observe university disciplineD.they want to nm for position of authority18.Normally a student would at least attend _.（分数：2.00）

19、A.36B.12C.20D.1519.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _.（分数：2.00）A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities20.The student organizatio

20、ns seem to be effective in _.（分数：2.00）A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students enthusiasm for social activities十、Part Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数

21、：15.00)21.Although reservations in advance are usually required in motels in busy areas, this is not always _ in less crowded parts of the country.（分数：0.50）A.the caseB.the realityC.the truthD.the fact22.Some of us find it difficult to think in imaginative and flexible ways because ofour _ pattern of

22、 approaching problems.（分数：0.50）A.setB.commonC.popularD.hard23.Supposing you were asked to study a second foreign language _?（分数：0.50）A.what your choice will beB.what would be your choiceC.what will be your choiceD.what your choice would be24.I doubt whether he can _ his efforts much longer as he loo

23、ks very tired.（分数：0.50）A.keep upB.keep onC.keep inD.keep at25.Young children soon _ words they hear their elders use.（分数：0.50）A.put forwardB.mm upC.pick upD.use up26._ earthquake, crawl under the desk.（分数：0.50）A.At the risk ofB.On account ofC.In case ofD.In spite of27.So I went about my job in _ as

24、to try to kill the two birds with one stone.（分数：0.50）A.such a wayB.some wayC.that wayD.so a way28._ in 1943 _ the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angles.（分数：0.50）A.Only.thatB.That it was.whenC.It was.thenD.It was.that29.People always greet each other warmly, _ their different origins and bel

25、iefs.（分数：0.50）A.in regard toB.in contrast withC.with respect toD.regardless of30._ we could afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our holidays.（分数：0.50）A.ProvidedB.Even ifC.WhateverD.As if31.They were _ hurt by your rude remarks.（分数：0.50）A.very muchB.badlyC.seriouslyD.costly.32.If we go on consuming e

26、nergy so wastefully, _ are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil.（分数：0.50）A.chancesB.opportunitiesC.questionsD.problems33.Too much _ to X-rays can cause skin bums, cancer or other damage to the body.（分数：0.50）A.exposureB.disclosureC.contactD.exhibition

27、34.I would like to rent a house, modem, comfortable and _ in a quite position.（分数：0.50）A.after allB.above allC.over allD.first of all35.Unfortunately he could not _ the danger at that time.（分数：0.50）A.prepareB.presumeC.perceiveD.prevail36.As he was not interrupted, he _ the work by evening.（分数：0.50）A

28、.could finishB.was able to finishC.succeeded finishingD.manage to finish37.You neednt make a decision immediately, _ your time.（分数：0.50）A.KeepB.DoC.TakeD.Save38.The soldier had qualified as a doctor, but later he gave up the _ of medicine for fulltime training.（分数：0.50）A.fightB.treatmentC.practiceD.

29、project39.Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _.（分数：0.50）A.incomeB.feeC.payD.allowance40.While we axe making more use of nuclear power to meet the energy demand we should never neglect the _ effect it can have on our living environment.（分数：0.50）A.contraryB.positive

30、C.negativeD.extensive41.Al said that he wouldnt mind _.（分数：0.50）A.to wait for usB.walling for usC.wait for usD.for waiting us42.A small car is more _ than a large car, because it uses less petrol.（分数：0.50）A.economicalB.economicC.thriftyD.advantageous43.Local residents tired hard to protect this _ of

31、 elephants from being killed.（分数：0.50）A.crowdB.schoolC.herdD.flock44.Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didnt _ enough importance to your English.（分数：0.50）A.attendB.attackC.attachD.obtain45.Mother hasnt much money and it is only by good _ that she is able to buy all we

32、 need.（分数：0.50）A.arrangementB.ruleC.managementD.government46.These pieces of wood have _ and become useless because of too much rainfall.（分数：0.50）A.disappearedB.decayedC.alteredD.transformed47._ of them was in good health, but both insisted on being given more work.（分数：0.50）A.NeitherB.NoneC.EitherD.

33、Each48.Prof Flynn found no students in the lecture hall when he arrived. Only then did he realize that he came _ early.（分数：0.50）A.too muchB.much tooC.so muchD.much so49.You cant get across this river _ by swimming.（分数：0.50）A.more thanB.except forC.other thanD.in addition50.When I was in London, it r

34、ained _ every day.（分数：0.50）A.frequentlyB.usuallyC.practicallyD.absolutely十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Scientists are study(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.muchB.lotC.manyD.more52.（分数：0.50）A.fieldsB.villagesC.zoosD.areas53.（分数：0.50）A.theyB.onesC.themselvesD.some54.（分数：0.50）A.impossibleB.inadequateC.i

35、mproperD.improbable55.（分数：0.50）A.newsB.informationC.intelligenceD.impression56.（分数：0.50）A.atmosphereB.changesC.improvementD.protection57.（分数：0.50）A.scarceB.specialC.specificD.spare58.（分数：0.50）A.whoseB.thoseC.theD.their59.（分数：0.50）A.keepersB.followersC.watchersD.catchers60.（分数：0.50）A.increasingB.impr

36、ovingC.decreasingD.descending61.（分数：0.50）A.inB.atC.onD.through62.（分数：0.50）A.atB.withC.overD.on the subject of63.（分数：0.50）A.whileB.afterC.duringD.since64.（分数：0.50）A.longB.upwardC.highD.up65.（分数：0.50）A.damagesB.dangersC.discouragementD.destruction66.（分数：0.50）A.sinceB.forC.onD.as67.（分数：0.50）A.extremely

37、B.completelyC.rarelyD.readily68.（分数：0.50）A.desirableB.unreasonableC.alarmingD.awful69.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.onlyC.forD.in70.（分数：0.50）A.asB.thatC.which.D.so十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1一些人认为英特网上的新闻没有价值；2另一些人认为英特网上的新闻是及时有效的新闻；3我的看法。（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1373 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总

38、题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.8:45. B.8:30C.8:15.D.8:00.解析：听力原文W: At what time will we be arriving in Shanghai?M: Its 8:30.1 think our plane will land in 15 minutes.Q: When will the speakers plane arrive in Shanghai?A.At a department store.B.At a dress shop. C.At a bookstore.D.At a libra

39、ry.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, where can I find the dictionaries?M: The cheap ones are here, we also have some expensive ones over there.Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A.10 dollars.B.14 dollars. C.16 dollars.D.8dollars.解析：听力原文M: I would like to have a look at this brand of shirt. H

40、ow much does it cost?W: Eight dollars each, but youll save two dollars if you buy two.Q: How much will be paid for two shirts?A.To look after the children.B.To go to the hairdresser.C.To go to find a foreign student.D.To help a foreign student with English. 解析：听力原文W: Tom, would you mind watching the

41、 children this afternoon while I go to the hairdresser.M: Im sorry, but I found a foreign student Im helping with English.Q: What is the man going to in the afternoon?A.No, not a bit.B.Yes, but very much. C.No, he likes the blue shirt.D.Yes, he likes it better than the blue or the white one.解析：听力原文W

42、: Bob, Ive bought you a red shirt .Come and have a look.M: Thats not bad, but I prefer a blue one or a white one.Q: Does the man like the red shirt?A.He likes him.B.He never speaks to him.C.He is seldom seen, D.He is the best man.解析：听力原文W: What do you think of your new roommate?M: The best thing I c

43、an say for him is that he is rarely around.Q: What does the man say about his roommate?A.He was rude. B.He was slow.C.He was incompetent.D.He was angry.解析：听力原文M: I hope Bills getting fired taught him a lesson.W: At least he learned that it pays to be polite to the boss.Q: Why was Bill fired?A.He is

44、quite confident.B.He is not prepared. C.He feels it will be easy.D.He doesnt mind about it.解析：听力原文W: Good luck on your examination this afternoon.M: I dont need good luck, I need another week to study for it.Q: What does the man say about his exam?A.At the information desk. B.On the platform.C.On th

45、e train.D.Near the stairs.解析：听力原文M: Where have you been all this time ?The train is about to leave.W: Tm sorry Im late, but I was waiting for you at the information desk upstairs. Its lucky I thought to look for you here on the platform.Q: Where did the woman think they were supposed to meet?A.She h

46、asnt gone camping for several weeks.B.She likes to take long camping trips. C.She prefers to go camping on weekends.D.She takes a long time to go.解析：听力原文M: Janets quite enthusiastic about camping ,isnt she?W: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time.Q: What does the woman say about Janet?三、Section B(

47、总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、When young people ge(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1填空项 1:_ （正确答案：confusing situations）解析：听力原文Section BWhen young people get their first real jobs, they face a lot of new (S1) confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were things were at school .It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure (S2) in both professional and social situations.(S3) Eventually ,they realize that university classes cant be the only preparation for all of the different situations that (S4) arise in the working world.Perhaps