大学四级-1459及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1459 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 大学生的生活费用安排发生变化；2. 产生这些变化的原因是什么；3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How Should You Build(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is meant to teach readers how to enlarge their vocabularies by means of the CPD Formula

2、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Paul T. Rankin found that the average individual spent most of his waking time reading, writing, speaking or listening.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The research findings of the Human Engineering Laboratories showed that incomes and vocabularies are closely related.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Intellige

3、nce is the most important factor in reading comprehension.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Most students will consult the dictionary when they encounter a new word, which is of great help to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Through word parts, you can build you vocabulary up to a thousand words at a time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.R

4、eaders should consult the dictionary last but not first because it costs too much time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.If one has a larger vocabulary, he or she will be a better thinker and a better 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Just like Hybrid corn, the CPD formula should also ensure 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.By using contex

5、t and word parts, readers heightened interest will lead to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Use one dressing table for studying.B.Study the structure of the dressing table.C.Put the dressing table into the study ro

6、om.D.Exchange the dressing table for a study desk.A.She has to post the memo instead.B.She has to turn down the man s request.C.She s not sure if the computer is fixed.D.She cant send the memo right now.A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.D.In a cafeteria.A.She is in a meeting.B.She is

7、on the phone.C.She is engaged for the moment.D.She is in the middle of her cooking.A.Get the books she needs.B.Make sure the hotel is expecting him.C.Make sure the time of the party is confirmed.D.Gall and ask about hotel rooms.A.They have already chosen a president.B.They will choose a president in

8、 a few months.C.She thinks earlier reports that they chose a new president were false.D.She thinks the appointment will take effect soon.A.Climb the mountains.B.Windsurf.C.Go fishing.D.Read some books.A.She cannot help the man because she is in a boat.B.The man should ask the doorkeeper where the ha

9、ll is.C.The man should get into the same boat with her.D.The man should go to the hall by himself.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Polltaker and passenger.B.Program host and guest.C.Student and teacher.D.Politician and supporter.A.Whenever they go.B.When on normal duty.C.When chasing an armed

10、 criminal.D.When chasing a criminal they know.A.Absolutely agree.B.Agree.C.Absolutely disagree.D.Disagree.A.Britain should not join the EEC.B.Britain should try to benefit from the EEC.C.It is difficult for Britain to live in the EEC.D.It is necessary for Britain to stay in.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题

11、数：1，分数：21.00)A.She has lost some of her important stuff.B.There is something wrong with her eyes.C.She doesnt know how to use steel to build construction.D.She doesnt know where to get the information she need.A.It takes time to collect the useful information.B.One can only read books in the library

12、.C.All books are difficult to understand.D.One has to line up to borrow books.A.To find the information in the library.B.To borrow the books from her teacher.C.To give her shoes to Steve.D.To consult her tutor what to do.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In Dakota.B.In New Yor

13、k.C.In London.D.In Hawaii.A.The doorman.B.A young man from New York.C.A 20-year-old man from Hawaii.D.A fan of the Beatles and Lennon.A.The doorman.B.Mark Chapman.C.The policemen.D.The Beatles.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Many people who are in need work in it.B.The hospital blood is mainly provi

14、ded by it.C.Anyone can get help from it.D.It covers nearly the whole world.A.Tsunami.B.Dunant.C.CrowD.Barton.A.The fact that he was soldier himself then.B.The fact that he was a war-prisoner.C.The result of an international meeting.D.The sight of suffering people in a battle.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分

15、数：28.00)A.In New York.B.In a bank.C.Near a prison.D.In the countryside.A.A policeman.B.Mr. Blake s old friend.C.A prison official.D.A runaway criminal.A.At least 14 miles an hour.B.At least 40 miles an hour.C.At most 40 miles an hour.D.At most 14 miles an hour.A.Because a police-car followed his.B.B

16、ecause he wanted the man in his car arrested.C.Because it grew darker and darker.D.Because he wanted to return home earlier.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There are many (36) (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.

17、00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、There is progress to(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage On

18、e(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What does the word “it“ in Line 8 of Paragraph 3 refer to?（分数：8.90）A.A sense of humor.B.The football game.C.His goal in the game.D.The score of the game.23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Savill s goal was of little help to the team of the W

19、impole.B.The game wasinterrupted because of SavilI s bizarre goal,C.What Savill had done was quite rare among referees.D.Savill didn t want to be an example for other referees.24.According to the passage, Savili hit the headlines because _.（分数：8.90）A.what he had done was against the lawB.he took cha

20、rge of a famous Cup gameC.he had 18 years experience as a refereeD.the officials were much impressed by him25.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.other referees were showing great interest in following Savill s exampleB.the audiences were greatly impressed by Savili s sympathy in t

21、he gameC.a game will be stopped if the ball strikes the referee any time during the gameD.it was Savill s “sense of humor“ that made him suspended by the association26.What is the meaning of the word “disrepute“ in Line 2 Paragraph 1 ?（分数：8.90）A.Disagreement.B.Disrespect.C.Bad fame.D.Great enjoyment

22、.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The phrase “students on the margins“ in Line 3 of Paragraph 2 most probably refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.students Who actually regard higher education as an investmentB.students who cant afford the money to go to college or universityC.students who cant go to college beca

23、use they have failed in the college entrance examinationD.students who don t know whether higher education can have great influence on their earnings28.The result of the Census Bureaus survey seems to be _.（分数：8.90）A.roughB.accurateC.incorrectD.perfect29.Most of Malecek s classmates are trying to _.

24、（分数：8.90）A.spend as much money as possible as college studentsB.get the most rewards from the money they have paidC.understand the influence of higher education on their lifetime earningsD.make as much money as possible before they graduate from the college30.The best title for this passage would be

25、 _.（分数：8.90）A.The Effect of Education on Lifetime EarningsB.How Much Can We Make During Our LifetimeC.The Way to Earn More Money through EducationD.How to Make an Investment in Higher Education31.We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.higher-degree-holders are surely going to make more mone

26、yB.college graduates in different majors usually get paid differentlyC.a masters degree-holder in social work will surely make more money than a bachelor s degree-holder in computer scienceD.if one wants to earn $ 4.4 million, he or she has to try to get a professional degree such as a doctor or law

27、yer二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、One of the most impo(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.have decidedB.will decideC.decidedD.will have decided33.（分数：3.50）A.atB.onC.byD.with34.（分数：3.50）A.ThenB.IndeedC.AlternativelyD.Soon35.（分数：3.50）A.fewB.muchC.littleD.enough36.（分数：3.50）A.In stead ofB.In spite ofC.Beca

28、use ofD.In view of37.（分数：3.50）A.withoutB.exceptC.despiteD.regarding38.（分数：3.50）A.regularlyB.fluentlyC.peacefullyD.smoothly39.（分数：3.50）A.nothing butB.nothing likeC.anything butD.anything like40.（分数：3.50）A.appealingB.advertisingC.convincingD.addressing41.（分数：3.50）A.suchB.muchC.thisD.itself42.（分数：3.50）

29、A.lawfulB.historicalC.naturalD.logical43.（分数：3.50）A.AndB.ButC.ThusD.Nevertheless44.（分数：3.50）A.transmitB.conveyC.negotiateD.conduct45.（分数：3.50）A.in generalB.in conclusionC.on the contraryD.that is to say46.（分数：3.50）A.attemptB.intendC.pretendD.expect47.（分数：3.50）A.caseB.stateC.conditionD.affair48.（分数：3

30、.50）A.HoweverB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless49.（分数：3.50）A.roleB.dutyC.partD.function50.（分数：3.50）A.thoughtsB.considerationC.conceptsD.speculation51.（分数：3.50）A.yieldB.preferC.adaptD.refer二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The shop assistant was dismissed as she 1 (被指控欺骗顾客),（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Anna 1 (彻底地

31、沉浸在) reading a piece of science fiction and didn t hear the phone call.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1 (由于激烈竞争) among the airlines, travel expenses have reduced dramatically.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.They always give the vacant seats to 1 (谁先来的那个人).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Our manager is 1 (拜访一位重要客户) now and he will be ba

32、ck this afternoon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1459 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 大学生的生活费用安排发生变化；2. 产生这些变化的原因是什么；3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(高分范文Studying the table carefully, we can see that in the past sixteen years, there have been great changes in students living expenditure

33、. Expense on food is on the decline from 24.5% to 23.7% of all. However, the money spent on clothes, entertainments, transportation and communication is on the rise.The most important reason of this phenomenon is probably the change of students living circumstances. In the first years of 1990 s, man

34、y students had not much money to spend and most of them lived a simple life on campus. But nowadays life on campus is different and it is more colorful than before. Students have more chances to enjoy life, so they pay more attention to entertainments, clothes, transportation and communication.In a

35、word, life on campus is changing. Students cast their attention upon various aspects of life and they can live a more pleasant life in the future.)解析：评析作文首先根据图表提供的信息，介绍了学生生活费用安排的变化，即吃饭费用占的比例少了，而其他方面如衣服、交通、通讯、娱乐方面的消费所占比例增加了。第二段推断出现这种现象的主要原因是学生生活环境发生了变化，与过去的十几年相比，现在的学生生活更加丰富多彩，学生有更多的机会来享受生活。最后作者认为学生的生

36、活将会更加多姿多彩。对于这样一个图表题目，本文使用了一些典型语言来体现该类作文的特点，如“Studying the table carefully，we call see that in the past sixteen years，there have been great changes in studentsliving expenditure”“Expense on food is on the decline from 24.5% to 23.7% of all”等等。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How Should You Build(

37、总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is meant to teach readers how to enlarge their vocabularies by means of the CPD Formula.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：综合文章的三个小标题可知本文是教读者如何使用 the CPD formula 来扩大词汇量的。答案为Y。3.Paul T. Rankin found that the average individual spent most of his waking time reading, writing, sp

38、eaking or listening.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：这是关于 Paul TRankin 对人如何使用时间的研究发现的表述，故可定位于第一段。根据第一段最后两句可判断本题为Y。4.The research findings of the Human Engineering Laboratories showed that incomes and vocabularies are closely related.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：这是关于 Human Engineering Laboratories 的发现的表述，故

39、可定位于第二段。根据第二段第二句的后半部分 they discovered that big incomes and big vocabularies go together 可判断本题为Y。5.Intelligence is the most important factor in reading comprehension.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这是对阅读中影响因素的表述，可定位于第四段。根据第四段第五、六句可知，vocabulary 对阅读的影响要大于 intelligence，可判断本题为N。6.Most students will consult t

40、he dictionary when they encounter a new word, which is of great help to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这是关于阅读时查字典的表述，故可定位于 Through the Dictionary 这一部分，根据其第一句话可判断本题为N。7.Through word parts, you can build you vocabulary up to a thousand words at a time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：这是关于 word parts 的表述，

41、故可定位于 Through Word Parts 这一部分。根据 Through Word Parts 这个小标题下的第三段最后一句“With those amazingly useful shortcuts， you Call build vocabulary，not a snails pace，one word at a time，but in giant strides，up to a thousand words at a time”可判断本题为Y。8.Readers should consult the dictionary last but not first because it

42、 costs too much time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：这是关于阅读时查字典的表述，故町定位于 Through the Dictionary 这一部分。根据 Through the Dictionary 这个小标题下的内容可知其原因不是时间的问题，故本题答案为N。9.If one has a larger vocabulary, he or she will be a better thinker and a better 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：communicators）解析：这是对词汇量大的好处的描述，故可定位于第三段。

43、根据第三段第四句 If that is so，new words make us better thinkers as well as communicators 可知本题答案。10.Just like Hybrid corn, the CPD formula should also ensure 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：maximum results）解析：这是对扩大词汇量的一种综合方法的总体表述，可定位于文章前面部分。根据第六段第三句 A hybrid approach to vocabulary should，in the same way，ensure max

44、i mum results 可知本题答案。11.By using context and word parts, readers heightened interest will lead to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a better memory of both word and meaning）解析：题干既含 word parts 又含 contexts，因此不可能在这两部分找到，只可能在文章的整体介绍部分或 Through the Dictionary 这一部分中介绍什么时候使用这种方法的时候才会出现。根据 Through the Dictionary 这个小

45、标题下的第二段第四句 Your heightened interest will lead to a better memory of both word and meaning 可知本题答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Use one dressing table for studying. B.Study the structure of the dressing table.C.Put the dressing ta

46、ble into the study room.D.Exchange the dressing table for a study desk.解析：听力原文W: What will I do with two dressing tables?M: Why don t you make one of them a study desk?Q: What does the man mean?女士为如何处置两张梳妆台犯愁，男士建议“何不将其中一张桌子用作书桌?”B、 C、D 均针是对 study desk 的理解编出的音义混淆选项。A.She has to post the memo instead.B.She has to turn down the man s request.C.She s not sure if the computer is fixed.D.She cant send the memo right now.