大学四级-1470及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1470 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor.C.The sixth floor.D.The seventh floor.A.John bought a cheap computer.B.John bought Morris a computer.C.Morris bought a computer from John.D.Morris bought a new comp

2、uter.A.Recognize Jane first.B.Tell the woman why.C.Go on a diet.D.Feel at ease.A.The white one.B.The brick one.C.The prettier one.D.The better one.A.The summer this year is terribly hot.B.Last summer was even hotter.C.Hot weather helps lose weight.D.Light was stronger this morning.A.No one on the bu

3、s was injured.B.Everyone on the bus was injured.C.Only one student on the bus was injured.D.More than one student on the bus was injured.A.Drawing some money.B.Opening a deposit account.C.Saving much money.D.Putting money in the bank.A.They have too little patience.B.They are not strict with student

4、s.C.They are very hard on students.D.They are more hardworking than before.A.The woman is very worried.B.The man doesnt like thinking.C.The man has done something wrong.D.The woman can do nothing for the man.A.Because the waist was a bit too tight.B.Because there wasnt any of her size.C.Because she

5、didnt look good in the dress.D.Because the style was not what she liked.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、A supermarket club c(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：1

6、0.00)1.According to the passage, which of the following may contribute to a longer life span?（分数：2.00）A.Showing adequate trust instead of suspicion of othersB.Eating the food low in fat and driving with great careC.Cultivating an optimistic personality and never losing heartD.Looking 6n the bright s

7、ide and developing a balanced level of risk2.What social scientists have long felt puzzled about is why _.（分数：2.00）A.the mortality rate can not be predictedB.the death toll remained stable year after yearC.a quota for each type of death has not come into beingD.people lost their lives every year for

8、 this or that reason3.In his research, Gerald Wilde finds that technological advances and increases in safety standards _.（分数：2.00）A.have helped solve the problem of so high death rateB.have oddly accounted for mortality rates in the past centuryC.have reduced mortality rates for violent and acciden

9、tal deaths,D.have achieved no effect in bringing down the number of deaths4.By saying “.statistically canceling out the benefits that the seat belt confers“ (Para. 2), the author means _.（分数：2.00）A.wearing seat belts does not have any benefits from the statistic point of viewB.deaths from wearing se

10、at belts are the same as those from not wearing themC.deaths from other reasons counterbalance the benefits of wearing seat beltsD.wearing seat belts does not necessarily reduce deaths from traffic accidents5.According to the theory of “risk homeostasis“, some traffic accidents result from _.（分数：2.0

11、0）A.our innate desire for riskB.our fast and reckless drivingC.our ignorance of seat belt benefitsD.our instinctive interest in speeding七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.To help keep prices from going higher, people and groups in California _.（分数：2.00）A.imposed reasonable price capsB.beat down the door

12、 of federal regulatorsC.urged the federal authorities to take actionD.struggled against federal policy to hike prices7.Governor Gray Davis was dissatisfied with the Federal Regulatory Commission because _.（分数：2.00）A.they did not know what the real problem wasB.they were living an easy life in an ivo

13、ry towerC.they could not experience the life in. San DiegoD.they turned a blind eye to the situation in California8.The Federal Commission uncapped the energy price with the intention to _.（分数：2.00）A.help Californias economy booming steadilyB.prevent power price from going up any furtherC.enable the

14、 market to deal with supply and demand problemsD.have contracts signed between power producers and the utilities9.Energy experts against price caps believe that _.（分数：2.00）A.the present situation in California will continue unless there is price controlB.the current crisis is partly attributed to pr

15、evious command and control policyC.price caps can temporarily solve energy problems an individual state meets withD.they do understand what is going on in California and will take proper measures10.The battle between Californians and federal regulators is about _.（分数：2.00）A.control over the price of

16、 powerB.necessity of removing price capsC.hiking the energy prices in CaliforniaD.a regulation concerning power supply八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.In the example of comparison between Americans and people in Latin or Arab cultures, the author wants to convey that _.（分数：2.00）A.“comfort zone“ doe

17、s not necessarily exist in all culturesB.communication between people varies with their culturesC.different cultures may have different social rules to abide byD.space preference invariably helps to decide where one comes from12.In a conversation between friends, Americans regard it as sincere and t

18、ruthful to _.（分数：2.00）A.maintain direct eye contactB.hide emotions with a deadpan expressionC.display excitement or disgust, shock or sadnessD.raise their eyebrows, nod and smile politely13.A “poker face“ ( Line 3, Para. 2) refers to a face which is _.（分数：2.00）A.attentiveB.emotionalC.suspiciousD.exp

19、ressionless14.What the author discussed in the previous section is most probably about _.（分数：2.00）A.classification of nonverbal communicationB.the reasons why people should think about spaceC.the relationship between communication and spaceD.some other cultural aspects of nonverbal communication15.H

20、ow far people keep to each other while talking is closely associated with their _.（分数：2.00）A.originB.cultureC.customD.nationality九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.The Molecular Genealogy Research Group is building a database for the purpose of _.（分数：2.00）A.offering assistance in working out genealogy

21、-related problemsB.solving many issues without relying on traditional written recordsC.providing a pedigree chart of at least four generations in the worldD.confirming tile assumption that all individuals are of the same origin17.If two men suspected for some reason they have a common ancestor, _.（分

22、数：2.00）A.we can decide according to their family treeB.we can find the truth from their genetic markersC.we can compare the differences in their Y chromosomeD.we can look for written records to prove their relationship18.Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.We are a

23、walking, living, breathing record of our ancestors.B.Many American slaves did not know who their ancestors were.C.An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity.D.Molecular genealogy can be used to prove a relationship between individuals.19.The possible research of family

24、 trees is based on the fact that _.（分数：2.00）A.genetics has achieved a breakthroughB.genetic information contained in DNA can be revealed nowC.each individual carries a unique record of who he is and how he is related to othersD.we can use DNA to prove how distant an individual is to a family, a grou

25、p or a population20.People in a large area may possess the same DNA thread because _.（分数：2.00）A.DNA is characteristic of a regionB.they are beyond doubt of common ancestryC.DNA strand has the ability to identify individualsD.their unique identification can be provided via DNA十、Part Vocabulary an(总题数

26、：30，分数：15.00)21.Without a sure supply of water, fanning in that area remains at the _ of the weather.（分数：0.50）A.disposalB.riskC.costD.mercy22.There are certain _ when you have to interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.（分数：0.50）A.chancesB.situationsC.occasionsD.opportunities23.The

27、building started with a steel _ which was later filled in with bricks and concrete.（分数：0.50）A.institutionB.terminalC.sightseeingD.framework24.She had a guilty _ about not telling the police what had actually happened.（分数：0.50）A.consciousnessB.conscienceC.consequenceD.confusion25.It can be safely _ t

28、hat there is no living beings on that planet.（分数：0.50）A.resumedB.assessedC.assumedD.assured26.You said the post office is on this block, can you be a bit more _?（分数：0.50）A.particularB.specificC.abstractD.especial27.All students in the class _ a loud laugh when the professor told them a joke.（分数：0.50

29、）A.let upB.let downC.let offD.let out28.There is a beautiful _ of pine forest near my country house.（分数：0.50）A.extensionB.lengthC.spellD.stretch29.His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it whatsoever.（分数：0.50）A.meaningB.messageC.informationD.sense30.Today the small town is

30、better _ against flood than it was 20 years ago.（分数：0.50）A.protectedB.preventedC.preservedD.prepared31.The hostess went to great _ to make the child comfortable and feel at home.（分数：0.50）A.effortsB.lengthsC.heightsD.details32.The price of fresh vegetables _ according to the weather.（分数：0.50）A.fluctu

31、atesB.increasesC.soarsD.maintains33.WTO is regarded by some countries as an access to foreign markets rather than as a _ for opening up the home market.（分数：0.50）A.commerceB.committeeC.commitmentD.commission34.Unlike photocopies of books, the digital copies are virtually _ in quality to the original.

32、（分数：0.50）A.similarB.identicalC.resemblingD.Mike35.Your proposal looks good _ ,but I am not convinced it can be put into effect.（分数：0.50）A.on paperB.at sightC.under coverD.in bulk36.This book does not have an _ structure. Some parts are even contradictory .（分数：0.50）A.integratedB.informedC.intensiveD.

33、inward37.The government that refuses to meet the needs of its people must bear the _.（分数：0.50）A.resultsB.outcomesC.effectsD.consequences38.Industrial communities should be close enough to crowded centers but enough to reduce _. potential dangers.（分数：0.50）A.advancedB.reliableC.distantD.sophisticated3

34、9.Everybody seemed to have known about his scandal, only his wife was kept in the _.（分数：0.50）A.darkB.ignoranceC.shadeD.shadow40.I am afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.（分数：0.50）A.optimisticB.distressingC.indifferentD.pessimistic41.The elderly

35、 people in this country are entitled to _ a special heating allowance from the government when they pass the age of sixty.（分数：0.50）A.claimB.declareC.inquireD.apply42.The snow has been _ steadily for hours and the ground is completely covered.（分数：0.50）A.showeringB.droppingC.descendingD.falling43.All

36、of us did quite a good job but the teacher only _ him out for praise.（分数：0.50）A.yelledB.singledC.selectedD.pulled44.Mother _ into the room and kissed her sleeping baby.（分数：0.50）A.creptB.staggeredC.rushedD.marched45.Did you mean I should keep the receipt? Im afraid I have _.（分数：0.50）A.run it overB.to

37、m it upC.taken it apartD.shaken it off46.You should know _ to spend all your money on those impractical fancy goods.（分数：0.50）A.other thanB.rather thanC.more thanD.better than47.Weve _ all our time and effort in this plan, and we dont want it to fail.（分数：0.50）A.investedB.exhaustedC.devotedD.assigned4

38、8.We should recognize that every company and every person is part of a long _ of customers and suppliers.（分数：0.50）A.poolB.lineC.streamD.chain49.As the saying goes, reading without reflecting is like eating without _.（分数：0.50）A.chewingB.tastingC.digestingD.releasing50.The workers demands were _ , the

39、y only asked for a small raise in their wages.（分数：0.50）A.generalB.moderateC.partialD.numerous十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A food bank is the c(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.includingB.providingC.managingD.distributing52.（分数：0.50）A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.StillD.Conversely53.（分数：0.50）A.instantlyB.

40、directlyC.voluntarilyD.readily54.（分数：0.50）A.economicalB.economicsC.economyD.economic55.（分数：0.50）A.individualB.respectiveC.specialD.widespread56.（分数：0.50）A.abnormalB.optionalC.imaginaryD.extensive57.（分数：0.50）A.changeB.alterC.differD.range58.（分数：0.50）A.resultsB.collectsC.comesD.gathers59.（分数：0.50）A.is

41、sueB.policyC.reformD.project60.（分数：0.50）A.whichB.whereC.whatD.how61.（分数：0.50）A.needB.hasteC.debtD.order62.（分数：0.50）A.acceptedB.offeredC.processedD.sorted63.（分数：0.50）A.amountB.dealC.numberD.quantity64.（分数：0.50）A.povertyB.welfareC.hungerD.food65.（分数：0.50）A.regularB.otherC.dailyD.depositing66.（分数：0.50）

42、A.awayB.outC.overD.off67.（分数：0.50）A.organizationB.bankC.operationD.community68.（分数：0.50）A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Certainly69.（分数：0.50）A.shelterB.feedC.clotheD.finance70.（分数：0.50）A.demandsB.propertiesC.fundsD.plans十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1. 你的基本情况2. 你申请货款的原因、数额及用途3. 你如何保证专款专用以及你的还款打算（

43、分数：15.00）_大学四级-1470 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor. C.The sixth floor.D.The seventh floor.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, could you tell me where Dr. Browns office is?W: The doctors office is on the fifth floor, but t

44、he elevator can only go to the fourth. So youll have to use the stairs to reach there. Its the seventh room on the left.Q: On which floor is the doctors office?A.John bought a cheap computer. B.John bought Morris a computer.C.Morris bought a computer from John.D.Morris bought a new computer.解析：听力原文M

45、: Did you hear about the computer that John bought from Morris?W: He got a bargain(便宜货), didnt he?Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.Recognize Jane first.B.Tell the woman why.C.Go on a diet. D.Feel at ease.解析：听力原文W: Your sister Jane didnt recognize me at first.M: Im not surprised. Why on ea

46、rth dont you lose some weight?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?A.The white one.B.The brick one. C.The prettier one.D.The better one.解析：听力原文M: Between the two houses we saw yesterday, which one do you prefer?W: I think the white one is prettier, but the brick one has a bigger yard, so I like

47、 it better.Q: Which house does the woman prefer?A.The summer this year is terribly hot. B.Last summer was even hotter.C.Hot weather helps lose weight.D.Light was stronger this morning.解析：听力原文M: It sure is hot today. This must be the hottest summer in years.W: Well, its certainly hotter than last sum

48、mer. I was out in the sun today, and I think Im five pounds lighter than I was this morning.Q: What does the woman mean?A.No one on the bus was injured.B.Everyone on the bus was injured. C.Only one student on the bus was injured.D.More than one student on the bus was injured.解析：听力原文M: I heard the student bus was overturned(翻倒)in a traffic accident.W: Yes,