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大学四级-1579及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1579 及答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.现在许多大专院校都对本科基础阶段大学英语行分级教学,分析其优点。2你赞同这种做法吗?为什么?(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Right and Left-hande(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.The passage mainly tells us that prejudice should not be put against the left-handed people.(分数:

2、7.00)填空项 1:_3.Left-handed people usually have difficulties in emotional problems.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Boys are more likely to be left-handed than girls.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.After a stroke, left-handed people recover their speech more quickly than right-handed people.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Difference in the siz

3、e of the two hemispheres exists in a monkeys brain.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.The two sides of a human brain are the same before birth.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Asymmetry is a unique feature of the human body.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.About 1 per cent of children with two right-handed parents will be left-handed.(分数:7.00)填空

4、项 1:_10.With two left-handed parents, about 1 per cent of children will be right-handed.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.The right half of the body is controlled by 1 of the brain.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.$5.B.$6.C.$4.8.D.

5、$5.40.A.Waitress and customer.B.Hostess and guest.C.Husband and wife.D.Manager and secretary.A.The man was offering his seat to the woman.B.The woman was buying some jam and sardines.C.The man suggested the woman get off the bus.D.The woman was complaining to the man for a seat.A.A new library.B.A n

6、ew school.C.A new hospital.D.A new airport.A.The neighbor shouldnt listen to music at night.B.The neighbor probably wont turn down the music.C.He doesnt think the music is very loud.D.They should move to another place.A.At the doctors office.B.At a drug store.C.At a restaurant.D.At home.A.There is l

7、ittle breeze.B.The room is on fire.C.The man is bothered by the smoke.D.Women are not permitted in this room.A.He feels sorry for those students.B.He considers the punishment excessive.C.He thinks it good to punish those students.D.He disapproves of what the professor did.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:

8、1,分数:28.00)A.He had a meal with a general manage.B.He applied for a new job.C.He moved into a new apartment.D.He bought some paintings.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Easy.D.Difficult.A.Excited.B.Depressed.C.Nervous.D.Scared.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.He didnt like t

9、he host.B.He was not invited.C.He has another appointment.D.He had a headache after work.A.To see a doctor.B.To do more exercise.C.To have a sleeping pill.D.All of the above.A.Berry used to take a lot of sleeping pills.B.Berry was under a terrible strain.C.Berry had stopped drinking coffee late at n

10、ight.D.Jane didnt agree with the doctor.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Questions 26 to 28 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Sad.B.Lonely.C.Homesick.D.Excited.A.The newcomers to a new country usually like their environment.B.They begin to hate the city when they are familiar with the environment.C.They will enjoy thei

11、r life after they have adjusted to their environment.D.Not all of the people experience culture shock.A.Those who are successful in their own country.B.Those who have no hobbies that they enjoy in their own community.C.Those who have no apartment in the new country.D.Those who are from developed cou

12、ntries.十一、Questions 29 to 31 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.They will help you to be promoted quickly.B.They wont blame you if you cant work well.C.They can answer your questions when the boss is not around you.D.They can make you get a high salary.A.Your boss is not around you.B.The co-workers around you are m

13、aking personal phones.C.You are outside the workplace.D.There is something emergent happened.A.How to work better.B.How to use time.C.How to co-operate with others.D.How to choose the suitable clothes.十二、Questions 32 to 35 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.24.B.42.C.26.D.50.A.The boss of a big company.B.The police

14、 officer.C.The tour guide.D.The chief engineer.A.In 1948.B.In 1984.C.In 1974.D.In 1973.A.When I saw Packer for the first, he told me a lot about himself.B.Packer had been very successful when I saw him for the second time.C.It had taken 26 years to build Fariburn.D.The journey in plane was rather in

15、teresting.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、HOLLYWOOD, the world(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、For any Englishman, (总题数:10,分数:89.00)12.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_13.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_14.(分数

16、:8.90)填空项 1:_15.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_16.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_17.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_18.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_19.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_20.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_21.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.The relative stability of the human population has been upset by _.(分数:8.90)A.the proportion o

17、f the reproductive age groupB.the influenza epidemicC.advances in medical scienceD.the Black Death in Europe23.The passage mainly talks about _.(分数:8.90)A.the effect of diseasesB.how to control the number of certain animalsC.the relationship between diseases and human populationD.different kinds of

18、diseases24.Why is the mixed planting of trees of the same species advocated in modern orchards and forests?(分数:8.90)A.Because mixed forests and orchards are the recognized procedures these days.B.Because trees of same species may spread disease.C.Because orchards and forests are modern.D.Because tre

19、es planted crowdedly do not have enough room to develop their roots.25.Why did the introduction of myxomatosis into New Zealand as a means of rabbit control fail?(分数:8.90)A.Because the nature of myxomatosis is evil.B.Because the species of flea and mosquito that transmit the disease are absent in th

20、is country.C.Because there are too many rabbits.D.Because the myxomatosis virus bas drastically reduced.26.What can we infer from the passage?(分数:8.90)A.Humans future could be depended on advance in medical science.B.We could introduce certain kind of disease to control the number of some species.C.

21、Human could control diseases.D.Introduction of the myxomatosis could control rabbit population in the world.二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.The Golden Gate Bridge is(分数:8.90)A.8450 feet longB.more than 8450 feet with approaches excludedC.more than 8450 feet with approaches includedD.8450 feet long

22、with approaches included28.Which of the following statements is true?(分数:8.90)A.The Golden Gate Bridge is the worlds most beautiful bridge.B.The Golden Gate Bridge could have been finished much earlier without the disturbing of some delicate elements.C.It was not until May 28, 1938 that the bridge w

23、as opened to regular vehicular traffic.D.The “Statue of Liberty“ is the Golden Gate Bridge for the visitors.29.The Golden Gate Bridges color is _.(分数:8.90)A.goldenB.red and orangeC.green, brown and blueD.both B and C30.After you read the introduction to the Golden Gate Bridge, you know “Golden Gate“

24、 refers to(分数:8.90)A.a place near San FranciscoB.a big door near San FranciscoC.a bridgeD.a strait31.The word “vibrant“ probably means _.(分数:8.90)A.brightB.lightC.softD.dark二十一、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Many students find t(总题数:20,分数:70.00)32.(分数:3.50)A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate33.(分数

25、:3.50)A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting34.(分数:3.50)A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic35.(分数:3.50)A.withoutB.withC.onD.except36.(分数:3.50)A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If37.(分数:3.50)A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore38.(分数:3.50)A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for39.(分数:3.50)A.independently

26、B.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally40.(分数:3.50)A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive41.(分数:3.50)A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent42.(分数:3.50)A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students43.(分数:3.50)A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming44.(分数:3.50)A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.

27、suggestion45.(分数:3.50)A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces46.(分数:3.50)A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition47.(分数:3.50)A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid48.(分数:3.50)A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which49.(分数:3.50)A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such as50.(分数:3.50)A.attributingB.contributingC.d

28、istributingD.explaining51.(分数:3.50)A.to requireB.requiredC.requiringD.are required二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)52.Students who cant afford tuition can 1(申请贷款).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_53.The parents were told that 1 (孩子们得到了很好的照顾).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_54. 1 (他不愿意接受母亲的建议) annoyed her.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_55.The p

29、hotographer 1 (碰巧在场) when the gangsters robbed the bank.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_56.She 1 (毫不考虑) others feelings.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-1579 答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.现在许多大专院校都对本科基础阶段大学英语行分级教学,分析其优点。2你赞同这种做法吗?为什么?(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(Grouping Students According to Their LevelsIt i

30、s becoming more and more prevalent in universities that students are grouped according to their English levels when taking English classes. The most obvious advantage of it is that teachers can adopt different teaching materials and methods in different classes, which are selected just for those stu

31、dents. The gap between different levels of different students being minimized, teachers are free from the dilemma between “too fast“ and “too slow“, which is considered to prohibit the progress on both sides.Nevertheless I dont agree with this kind of classification. For one thing, as far as Im conc

32、erned, the students whose English is not good may feel embarrassed and shameful when asked which class they are in. For another, it hampers the communication among students. In a traditional way, students in different levels take English classes together, and they may learn a lot from each other, wh

33、ich does good to the improvement of their English.There is no denying that this method is just like a double-edged sword, but the dangers outweigh the benefits in my opinion. Some other measures should be taken to help students learning English.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Right and Left

34、-hande(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.The passage mainly tells us that prejudice should not be put against the left-handed people.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:短文主要说明了人类出现左手和右手习惯的原因。3.Left-handed people usually have difficulties in emotional problems.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:短文没有提到左手习惯者会有情感交流的问题。4.Boys are mor

35、e likely to be left-handed than girls.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:从第五段最后一句“there are more left-handed males than females”可以推断出男性更容易出现左习惯者。5.After a stroke, left-handed people recover their speech more quickly than right-handed people.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:见第四段“She has observed that if a left-h

36、anded person is brain-damaged in the left hemisphere, the recovery of speech is quite often better than a right-handed one is. ”6.Difference in the size of the two hemispheres exists in a monkeys brain.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:见第四段最后一句“Since monkeys have not acquired the capacity for speech, one

37、would not expect to see such a difference but Brinkman claims to have discovered a trend in monkeys towards the asymmetry that is clearly observed in the human brain.”7.The two sides of a human brain are the same before birth.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:见第五段第一句“Two American researchers, Geschwind an

38、d Galaburda, studied the brains of human and discovered that the difference between left and right asymmetry exists before birth”,人的左右大脑在出生前就已经有差别了。8.Asymmetry is a unique feature of the human body.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:文章第一句就说明了即使是作为人类的近亲,猿的大脑也没有像人脑这样的大脑差别。9.About 1 per cent of children with

39、two right-handed parents will be left-handed.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:6)解析:见第二段“in fact about 6 percent of children with two right-handed parents will be left-handed”。10.With two left-handed parents, about 1 per cent of children will be right-handed.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:60)解析:从“However, among two le

40、ft-handed parents, perhaps 40 per cent of the children will also be left handed.”可以看出双亲都是左手习惯者,那么子女出现左手习惯的机率是 40%,则出现左手习惯者子女的几率是 60%。11.The right half of the body is controlled by 1 of the brain.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:the left hemisphere)解析:见第三段“He noted that since the left hemisphere (半球) of the br

41、ain controls the right half of the body, and vice versa.”四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.$5.B.$6.C.$4.8.D.$5.40. 解析:听力原文W: How much are these notebooks, please?M: 50 cents each, but if you want to buy a dozen I will give you a 10%

42、discount.Q: How much should the woman pay if she buys a dozen?A.Waitress and customer. B.Hostess and guest.C.Husband and wife.D.Manager and secretary.解析:听力原文W: Are you ready to order dessert, sir?M: Yes, Id like to have a piece of chocolate cake, please.Q: Who are the two speakers?A.The man was offe

43、ring his seat to the woman. B.The woman was buying some jam and sardines.C.The man suggested the woman get off the bus.D.The woman was complaining to the man for a seat.解析:听力原文W: The bus is so crowded, jammed like sardines, oh, my gosh!M: Can I offer you my seat? Im getting off the bus.Q: What do we

44、 learn from this conversation?A.A new library.B.A new school.C.A new hospital. D.A new airport.解析:听力原文W: Although they have quite modern facilities, but the staff are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.M: Not to mention the noise because no one observes the visiting hour

45、s.Q: What are the speakers talking about?A.The neighbor shouldnt listen to music at night.B.The neighbor probably wont turn down the music. C.He doesnt think the music is very loud.D.They should move to another place.解析:听力原文W: Im going to ask the neighbor to turn that music down. Its so late and I c

46、ant fall asleep.M: Do you think it makes any difference to them?Q: What does the man mean?A.At the doctors office.B.At a drug store. C.At a restaurant.D.At home.解析:听力原文W: I need some aspirin, please, and Id also like to get this prescription filled.M: Yes madam. Heres your aspirin, and I will have the prescription for you in about ten minutes.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.There is little breeze.B.The room is on fire.C.Th

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