大学四级-1583及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1583 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在越来越多的大学毕业生发现找一个满意的工作相当困难2造成这种困难的原因3你认为应如何解决这种困难（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Dog(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.A dog is faithful to its owners regardless of his or her class distinctions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Because of t

2、heir loyalty to their owners, the dogs have been popular with all people in recent years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Although many dogs are kept alone, they prefer to stay within a group of dogs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Dogs are able to help human beings by taking care of children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The best time for

3、 a training session to begin is when the dog is somewhat hungry because the trainer can use food to tempt the dog to follow his command.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The dog owners should teach their dogs the meaning of “no“ at an early age with a hand gesture.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When the training sessions do not

4、 go well, the trainers should be firm and give the command more strictly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9. 1dogs are best choice in the city because they require less space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Police uses dogs to track down escaped prisoners because of dogs 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.While a dog is trained, to train 1req

5、uires the most effort.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Karen needs books about exercise.B.Karen would like a set of books.C.Karens birthday has already passed.D.Karen doesnt need shoes.A.The woman has hurt her head.B

6、The woman mailed her application ahead of time.C.The man hit the woman on the head.D.The man has analyzed the situation accurately.A.She thinks his lectures are boring.B.She thinks his tests are too long.C.She doesnt like his choice of test questions.D.She doesnt think he prepares his lectures well

7、 enough.A.7 pounds.B.11 pounds.C.9 pounds.D.15 pounds.A.In Mexico.B.In California.C.In the city.D.In New Mexico.A.He has almost finished carrying the boxes.B.He is grateful to find a helper.C.It might be too heavy for her to lift.D.A lot of boxes of books are waiting to be carried.A.At a publishing

8、house.B.At a bookstore.C.At a library.D.At a grocery.A.Jack doesnt have to stay until after exams.B.Jack will get into trouble if he doesnt stay.C.Jack cant take his exams home with him.D.Jack cant find a way to solve the problem.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He cant find his office key.B.

9、He has misplaced some exams.C.He is unable to talk.D.He doesnt like his classroom.A.Mark the latest homework assignment.B.Put a cancellation notice on the classroom door.C.Make an appointment with the doctor.D.Return some exams to his students.A.Teach Brains class while hes absent.B.Give Prof. Smith

10、 the key to Brains office.C.Leave a message on the board in Brains office.D.Bring Brain the homework that was due today.A.To put the homework on Brains desk.B.To leave the master key for Brain.C.To give Brains students the next assignment.D.To call Brain at the end of the afternoon.八、Questions 23 to

11、 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In Miami.B.At a travel agency.C.At an airport ticket counter.D.At a hotel.A.It is too expensive.B.It would take too long.C.Nothing worth seeing.D.Hes been there before.A.It provides good airline services.B.It arranges everything.C.It contains sunny, but quiet places.D.It has t

12、he lowest price.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They want to change the way English is taught.B.They learn English to find well up to paid jobs.C.They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D.They know clearly what they want to learn.A.Professionals.B.College studen

13、ts.C.Beginners.D.Intermediate learners.A.Courses for doctors.B.Courses for business English.C.Courses for reporters.D.Courses for lawyers.A.Three groups of learners.B.The importance of business English.C.English for Specific Purposes.D.Features of English for different purposes.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，

14、分数：21.00)A.A factory with more automobiles.B.A factory with improved cars.C.A factory with an assembly line.D.A factory with few people.A.There was not enough room to make the Detroit factory bigger.B.There were no enough workers in Detroit.C.It was no longer practical to have plants only in Detroit

15、D.It had enough old factories.A.Small factories use little oil.B.Small factories have less pollution.C.Small factories need no electricity.D.Small factories are more efficient.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The tourist trade, though growing rapidly, has some problems.B.Systems of communication a

16、re highly developed now.C.Modem travelers can enjoy a more comfortable trip.D.Tourist organizations dont offer good services to their clients.A.The cost is very. high, and only the rich people can afford it.B.The systems of communication are not so developed.C.The travelers cannot speak the foreign

17、language.D.Tourist organizers dont allow people to get more contact with local people.A.Because they dont have time to wander off on their own.B.Because they cannot speak the foreign language.C.Because they have no chance to see the people as they really are.D.Because they dont have interest at all.

18、十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The fast immigrants (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、People tend to have (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项

19、1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with.

20、B.Childrens anxiety has been enormously exaggerated.C.Childrens anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.D.Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help children become mature.23.The most important thing parents should do to help their children is_.（分数：8.90）A.to provide them with a safer enviro

21、nmentB.to lower their expectations for themC.to get them more involved sociallyD.to set a good model for them to follow24.What does the author mean when he says “we cant turn the clock back“ (Line 1, Para. 3)?（分数：8.90）A.Its impossible to slow down the pace of change.B.The social reality children are

22、 facing cannot be changed.C.Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.D.Its impossible to forget the past.25.According to the analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated for mental illness 50 years ago_.（分数：8.90）A.were less isolated physicallyB.were probably less self

23、centeredC.probably suffered less from anxietyD.were considered less individualistic26.The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about peoples state of mind are_.（分数：8.90）A.surprisingB.confusingC.illogicalD.questionable二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What is said about the development

24、of the helicopters from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.People came up with the conceptual idea of a helicopter in this century.B.Helicopters were thought to be much more dangerous than the early airplanes.C.Chinese children were the first to experience flights in helicopters.D.Some people thought that helic

25、opters would develop into popular use one day.28.Under which of the following conditions are helicopters found to be absolutely essential?（分数：8.90）A.For extremely high altitude flights.B.For urgent mission to places inaccessible to other kinds of craft.C.For rescue work.D.For high-speed transportati

26、on.29.How has the use of helicopters developed?（分数：8.90）A.They are taking the place of high-flying jets.B.They are used for rescue work only.C.They have been widely used for various purposes.D.They are now used for commercial purposes.30.Helicopters are set to motion by means of_.（分数：8.90）A.one rota

27、ting fan in the centre of the aircraft and others at each endB.a rotating fan underneath for liftingC.a rotating device on topD.a combination of rotating devices in front and on top31.According to the passage, people expect that_.（分数：8.90）A.helicopters could eventually replace the airliners of today

28、B.their imaginations fired by the Russian engineers invention would be realized in the futureC.their fantastic expectations about helicopters could be fulfilled by airliners of todayD.helicopters would someday be able to carry millions of people from place to place as airliners are now doing二十一、Part

29、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Most parents, I supp(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.UnfortunatelyB.SpeciallyC.NaturallyD.Usually33.（分数：3.50）A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD.imaginable34.（分数：3.50）A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.rough35.（分数：3.50）A.lovingnessB.interestsC.objectionsD.agreement36.（分数：3.50）A.easyB.short

30、C.highD.difficult37.（分数：3.50）A.satisfyB.solveC.sacrificeD.agree38.（分数：3.50）A.areB.showC.findD.add39.（分数：3.50）A.shortB.longC.greatD.good40.（分数：3.50）A.commonB.averageC.similarD.same41.（分数：3.50）A.difficultB.hiddenC.obviousD.simple42.（分数：3.50）A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.yet43.（分数：3.50）A.sameB.friendlyC.dif

31、ferentD.common44.（分数：3.50）A.articlesB.jobsC.artsD.works45.（分数：3.50）A.thoughtB.realizedC.toldD.said46.（分数：3.50）A.grown upsB.girlsC.boysD.children47.（分数：3.50）A.butB.howeverC.soD.because48.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.muchC.likelyD.less49.（分数：3.50）A.norB.butC.orD.so50.（分数：3.50）A.receivingB.acceptingC.offeringD.ref

32、using51.（分数：3.50）A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.library二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Just fancy 1(生活会是什么样子) if we had no electricity!（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The building is 1(据说已经被焚毁了) in a fire two years ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Many of the scientists and engineers are judged 1(根据其成就的大小)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

33、55.Id like to 1(将此书献给我的母亲), who encouraged me to write.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.They did not have much to complain, as it was their own pride that 1(导致了他们失败)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1583 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在越来越多的大学毕业生发现找一个满意的工作相当困难2造成这种困难的原因3你认为应如何解决这种困难（分数：106.00）_正确答

34、案：(Job Problems for College GraduatesNowadays, college graduates find it more and more difficult to get a rewarding job, and worst of all, many of them cant find jobs in their specialties. But why does that take place? The possible reasons are as follows:Firstly, what the students have learned in co

35、lleges or universities cant meet the demand of the development of industries. For one thing, the courses offered by colleges are so outdated that its hard for those graduates to translate their book knowledge into real job skills. For another, the students havent been taught how to combine the theor

36、y with practice. Secondly, its hard to make a choice between a well-paid job and a favorite one. Some graduates may give up their majors only to seek more money, but this will certainly prevent them from putting their ability into full play. So eventually they will be tired of the job. Thirdly, ther

37、es an oversupply of graduates in certain fields and this supply is still increasing. Now most students tend to choose such majors as English, accounting, computer, etc., which they think society needs most and will offer them better job prospects. The trend is so strong that too many students flood

38、into the popular fields. As a result, many of them fail to enter the profession for which they are trained.To solve the problems, we should get the students out of ivory tower to gear their courses to the needs of industries and businesses, and help students seek a way of living a more significant l

39、ife.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Dog(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.A dog is faithful to its owners regardless of his or her class distinctions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.Because of their loyalty to their owners, the dogs have been popular with all people in recent years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

40、N）解析：4.Although many dogs are kept alone, they prefer to stay within a group of dogs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Dogs are able to help human beings by taking care of children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.The best time for a training session to begin is when the dog is somewhat hungry because th

41、e trainer can use food to tempt the dog to follow his command.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.The dog owners should teach their dogs the meaning of “no“ at an early age with a hand gesture.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.When the training sessions do not go well, the trainers should be firm and give the

42、 command more strictly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：9. 1dogs are best choice in the city because they require less space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Medium size or small）解析：10.Police uses dogs to track down escaped prisoners because of dogs 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：keen sense of smell）解析：11.While a dog is

43、 trained, to train 1requires the most effort.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：it to “come/）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Karen needs books about exercise.B.Karen would like a set of books.C.Karens birthday has already passed.D.Karen doe

44、snt need shoes. 解析：听力原文M: Should I get that pair of running shoes for Karens birthday?W: She just got a pair last week. How about something to put all her books in?Q: What does the woman mean?A.The woman has hurt her head.B.The woman mailed her application ahead of time.C.The man hit the woman on th

45、e head.D.The man has analyzed the situation accurately. 解析：听力原文M: I think the fact that you were afraid of failure was the reason that you didnt fill out the application.W: I think its safe to say youve hit the nail on the head.Q: What is the woman saying?A.She thinks his lectures are boring.B.She t

46、hinks his tests are too long.C.She doesnt like his choice of test questions. D.She doesnt think he prepares his lectures well enough.解析：听力原文M: What do you think of Prof, Zhangs class?W: Well, his lectures are interesting enough, but I think he could have chosen better questions for the tests.Q: What doesnt the woman like about Prof. Zhangs class?A.7 pounds.B.11 pounds.C.9 pounds. D.15 pounds.解析：听力原文W: I want to make a telephone c