大学四级-1618及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1618 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.最近，住在你楼上的邻居夜里总是发出很大的噪音。请你写一封信给他，希望他不要在夜里制造噪音，并闸述你的理由。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gulf Wracked By Katr(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a description of the contamination in New Orleans after Hurricane Katri

2、na.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Katrina left New Orleans and other communities tainted with oil and sewage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Plaquemines Parish is now covered with even more toxic sediment than it was two weeks ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.People are being advised to avoid contact with the sludge by health and enviro

3、nmental agencies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The Southern Mutual Help Association and Oxfam America are developing a program to sell every returning resident a protective kit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The conditions in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina is special.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In addition to the toxic sediment,

4、 sprawling blooms of mold have now taken hold in many flooded homes, and it is growing everywhere.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.To date, six people have died from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The rudimentary living conditions in many Katrina-struck areas make it more likely that people will get 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.All

5、 of these conditions are to be expected after 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She refuses to go to dinner.B.She agrees to go to dinner.C.She is angry.D.She is surprised.A.She learns English quickly.B.Her English i

6、snt very good.C.Her English is very good.D.She learns new sentences slowly.A.At a bank.B.At an inn.C.On the river side.D.On a basketball field.A.Go to Paris again.B.Live in Paris.C.Go somewhere else.D.Difficult to say.A.Peter likes to do physical exercise.B.Peter is absent-minded in class.C.Peter is

7、 a naughty boy.D.Peter usually walks to class.A.A driving test.B.A traffic accident.C.A police movie.D.The best way to make signals.A.Her sister is a fashionable woman.B.Her sister is designing a dress.C.Her sister is studying Spanish.D.Her sister is in the Philippines.A.She is going to see a movie.

8、B.She wants to see her friend.C.She is going to see a film that she has seen before.D.She is going to find out some information about the film.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Individual taste and love for beauty.B.A desire to express oneself and display ones wealth. C Love for beauty and a d

9、esire to impress other people.C.Individual taste and a desire to express oneself.A.They may be homesick and feel insecure.B.They are either cold or very sick.C.They may try to attract other peoples attention.D.They want to protect themselves from physical injuries.A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Red.D.Grey.A.Rep

10、orter and fashion designer.B.Husband and wife.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Teacher and student.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She felt embarrassed in class.B.Her presentation received a poor grade.C.She had not completed her assignment.D.She was unable to attend her psychology class.A.Sh

11、ed be able to leave quickly.B.Shed be less nervous.C.Shed be able to locate where the man was seated.D.Shed know when her professor arrived.A.They blush more readily than women do.B.Theyre uncomfortable when performing in front of adults.C.They dont respond to stress well.D.They blush less frequentl

12、y than adults do,九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The Black Plague.B.Enemy of Humanity.C.Common Animal pests.D.Causes of World Hunger.A.They eat or spoil crops.B.They destroy dams and buildings.C.They attack birds and animals.D.They carry diseases.A.In India.B.In Europe.C.Thr

13、oughout the world.D.Both A and B.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The island of Guam.B.Yokoi Shoichis marriage.C.The battles on Guam during World War lt.D.A Japanese soldier who hid on Guam.A.They met Yokoi Shoichi when he arrived.B.They went to a department store to meet him.C.They saw a display of

14、Shoichis clothing and equipment.D.They attended Yokoi Shoichis wedding.A.Because he hated the war.B.Because he felt shame and dishonor.C.Because he wanted to stay away from his friends and foes alike.D.Because he didnt know that Japan had lost the war.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.How to Make Vi

15、olins.B.Expensive Violins.C.Stradivariuss Secret.D.Italian Violin Makers.A.Hundreds of violins every day.B.Over 100,000 violins during his career.C.Only one violin.D.Hundreds of violins during his career.A.His notes were never found.B.His notes were left to his sons.C.His notes were found by other v

16、iolin makers.D.There were not any written notes about his secret.A.Special properties of wood of the violin.B.Different steps involved in the violins construction.C.The shape and construction of the instrument. D The special coat of paint on the violin.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、More and more Ame

17、ric(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Have you ever been a(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数

18、8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The last paragraph tells us that _.（分数：8.90）A.chimpanzees can do better than human childrenB.chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot

19、doC.human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot doD.the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children23.Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because _.（分数：8.90）A.they like to live in small family groupsB.they like to move

20、from place to place in search of more foodC.they like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insectsD.it rains too often in the deep forests24.Among the three kinds of apes, _.（分数：8.90）A.the gorilla is the biggestB.the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutanC.the orangutan

21、is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbonD.the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot25.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.All apes are brown or black,B.Apes have weak legs but very strong arms.C.All parts of apes bodies are covered with hair. D A

22、pes arms are strong enough to swim.26.What does the first paragraph tell us?（分数：8.90）A.The ape looks like human beings most.B.People and the ape think alike.C.People and the ape behave alike.D.The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to Professo

23、r Healey, we may infer that mentally retarded children perhaps _.（分数：8.90）A.need graphic representations in order to understand higher-order language conceptsB.are good at studying English idioms but often fail to grasp higher-order language conceptsC.are not very patient with videodisc which helps

24、them to understand the world conceptsD.tend to be deaf as well and have difficulty learning the simple concept “before and after“28.The word “impairment“ ( Line 2, Para. 1 ) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.habitB.disabilityC.misconceptionD.belief29.The special education mentioned in the text is mainly c

25、oncerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.genius students from day-care centers to collegesB.students who are fond of computer video gamesC.teachers of language in the University of ArizonaD.students who are either mentally or physically disabled30.The best phrase that summarizes the main idea of the text is _.（分数

26、8.90）A.handicapped students and their problemsB.videodisc and special educationC.computer assisted teaching programsD.normal children and handicapped kids31.A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because _.（分数：8.90）A.its fancy design is very attractiveB.it allows

27、the user to go back to where he wants to restudyC.the content of it is healthy and promisingD.it is developed by university professors二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Many people wrongly (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.A someone C everyoneB anyone D anybody（分数：3.50）A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.anybody33.A Still

28、 C MoreoverB However D Whereas（分数：3.50）A.StillB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Whereas34.A when C whatB how D where（分数：3.50）A.whenB.howC.whatD.where35.A admiration C necessityB initiative D obligation（分数：3.50）A.admirationB.initiativeC.necessityD.obligation36.A before C laterB ago D lately（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.agoC

29、laterD.lately37.A cause C makeB enable D get（分数：3.50）A.causeB.enableC.makeD.get38.A that C thoseB this D these（分数：3.50）A.thatB.thisC.thoseD.these39.A hands C bodiesB arms D homes（分数：3.50）A.handsB.armsC.bodiesD.homes40.A constant C regularB lasting D normal（分数：3.50）A.constantB.lastingC.regularD.norm

30、al41.A in C onB up D off（分数：3.50）A.inB.upC.onD.off42.A growing C growB grown D grows（分数：3.50）A.growingB.grownC.growD.grows43.A elderly C dependableB dependent D independent（分数：3.50）A.elderlyB.dependentC.dependableD.independent44.A share C divideB enjoy D consent（分数：3.50）A.shareB.enjoyC.divideD.conse

31、nt45.A questioned C inquiredB interviewed D interrogate（分数：3.50）A.questionedB.interviewedC.inquiredD.interrogate46.A similarly C mutuallyB differently D certainly（分数：3.50）A.similarlyB.differentlyC.mutuallyD.certainly47.A person C characterB people D man（分数：3.50）A.personB.peopleC.characterD.man48.A c

32、ommon C standardB ordinary D average（分数：3.50）A.commonB.ordinaryC.standardD.average49.A involved C includedB excluded D considered（分数：3.50）A.involvedB.excludedC.includedD.considered50.A would C couldB will D can（分数：3.50）A.wouldB.willC.couldD.can51.A imaginary C imaginativeB imaginable D imagery（分数：3.

33、50）A.imaginaryB.imaginableC.imaginativeD.imagery二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (幸亏遇到一位好心的出租车司机), Amy arrived at the test room in time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1 (这是一个生死攸关的问题) and therefore we must pay more attention to it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The problem of internet crime 1 (近些年来引起了广泛关注).（分数：7.0

34、0）填空项 1:_55.The computer isnt working properly; 1(肯定有什么地方出了毛病).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (应当注意的是) that pollution has become one of the thorniest problems in many big cities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1618 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.最近，住在你楼上的邻居夜里总是发出很大的噪音。请你写一封信给他，希望他不要在夜里制造噪音，并

35、闸述你的理由。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(June 16th, 2005Dear Sir:I am your neighbor living just under your apartment in this building. Recently it seems that you make a lot of noises late at night, probably working on something. I think I can understand why some people have to work hard even at night. We are all so

36、metimes pressed by some urgent work that has to be finished within a limited period of time. However, I wonder if you can readjust your working schedule a bit to avoid making noises late at night.The noise you make disturbs my study. As I am going to graduate from college this summer, I am busy prep

37、aring for my final exams. The noise you make at night has made it impossible for me to concentrate on my study. Besides, many other neighbors also complain of it. One neighbor complains that she is suffering from lack of sleep due to the noise and makes mistakes at work, which never happened in the

38、past.To be brief, if you could kindly change your schedule and make less noise, all your neighbors, including me of course, will feel very much obliged to you.Sincerely yours,Wang Fang)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gulf Wracked By Katr(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a description of t

39、he contamination in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：通读全文后，即可发现本文描写了新奥尔良被“卡特利娜”飓风袭击后的景象，可知题干表述正确。3.Katrina left New Orleans and other communities tainted with oil and sewage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：通读全文可知，开头几段(即小标题上的段落)都是总体讲新奥尔良受灾后的景象。本题题干信息讲了“卡特利娜”飓风带来的污染，属于此部分内容，

40、定位后在第二段首句发现，飓风带来的污染不仅有石油、污水，还有有毒废弃物滤出的有害物质，题干信息不完整。4.Plaquemines Parish is now covered with even more toxic sediment than it was two weeks ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据题干中的信息词 Plaquemines Parish 定位原文，在小标题 Old Pollution Resurfacing 下首段可找到答案，可知题干表述正确。5.People are being advised to avoid contact wi

41、th the sludge by health and environmental agencies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干内容提到“不要接触污泥”，是讲自我保护的，推知答案在标题 Protection Kits 下。再根据题干中的信息词 health and environmental agencies 定位，在首段首句可找到答案，可知题干表述正确。6.The Southern Mutual Help Association and Oxfam America are developing a program to sell every returnin

42、g resident a protective kit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题干中的 protective kit 提示答案在 Protection Kits 下。根据题干中的信息词 The Southern Mutual Help Association 和 Oxfam America 定位原文在第五段找到答案，原文用的 give 而非题干中的sell，可知题干表述错误。7.The conditions in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina is special.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解

43、析：扫读文章可知，本文主要谈到受灾地区污染状况，并未提及新奥尔良地区的状况比较特殊。8.In addition to the toxic sediment, sprawling blooms of mold have now taken hold in many flooded homes, and it is growing everywhere.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据题干中的信息词 blooms of mold 可知，此答案在标题 Toxic Mold Blooms 下，再用sprawling blooms of mold 定位原文，在首段找到答案，可

44、知题干表述正确。9.To date, six people have died from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Vibrio infections。）解析：由题干的 died from 可知填空处可能要填某种真菌，因而推知答案在 Toxic Mode Blooms 下。在倒数第二段可找到答案。10.The rudimentary living conditions in many Katrina-struck areas make it more likely that people will get 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sick an

45、d injured。）解析：题干讲到受灾区的基本生活条件，已不涉及 mold 的内容，估计答案在 Disaster Response Care 下，用 Katrina-struck 定位原文，答案在第三段。11.All of these conditions are to be expected after 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：natural disasters。）解析：最后一题一般涉及最后一个标题下的内容。根据题干中的信息词 All of these conditions 定位原文，在倒数第二段首句可找到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She refuses to go to dinner.B.She agrees to go to dinner. C.She is angry.D.She is surprised.解析：听力原文M: Hello, Jane. How lucky to run into you! Can you and Tom come to dinner tomorrow evening?W: I think so. I dont