大学四级-171及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-171 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多大专院校都对本科基础阶段大学英语行分级教学，分析其优点。 2你赞同这种做法吗？为什么？（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage mainly tells us that prejudice should not be put against the left-handed people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Left-handed people usually

2、 have difficulties in emotional problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Boys are more likely to be left-handed than girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.After a stroke, left-handed people recover their speech more quickly than right-handed people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Difference in the size of the two hemispheres exists in a mon

3、keys brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The two sides of a human brain are the same before birth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Asymmetry is a unique feature of the human body.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.About 1 per cent of children with two right-handed parents will be left-handed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.With two left-handed parents, ab

4、out 1 per cent of children will be right-handed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The right half of the body is controlled by 1 of the brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.$5.B.$4.8.C.$6.D.$5.40.A.Waitress and cus

5、tomer.B.Husband and wife.C.Hostess and guest.D.Manager and secretary.A.The man was offering his seat to the woman.B.The woman was buying some jam and sardines.C.The man suggested the woman get off the bus.D.The woman was complaining to the man for a seat.A.A new library.B.A new hospital.C.A new scho

6、ol.D.A new airport.A.The neighbor shouldnt listen to music at night.B.The neighbor probably wont turn down the music.C.He doesnt think the music is very loud.D.They should move to another place.A.At the doctors office.B.At a restaurant.C.At a drug store.D.At home.A.There is little breeze.B.The man i

7、s bothered by the smoke.C.The room is on fire.D.Women are not permitted in this room.A.He feels sorry for those students.B.He thinks it good to punish those students.C.He considers the punishment excessive.D.He disapproves of what the professor did.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He had a meal wi

8、th a general manage.B.He moved into a new apartment.C.He applied for a new job.D.He bought some paintings.A.One.B.Three.C.Two.D.Four.A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Difficult.A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Depressed.D.Scared.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He didnt like the host.B.He has another appointme

9、nt.C.He was not invited.D.He had a headache after work.A.To see a doctor.B.To have a sleeping pill.C.To do more exercise.D.All of the above.A.Berry used to take a lot of sleeping pills.B.Berry was under a terrible strain.C.Berry had stopped drinking coffee late at night.D.Jane didnt agree with the d

10、octor.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Sad.B.Homesick.C.Lonely.D.Excited.A.The newcomers to a new country usually like their environment.B.They begin to hate the city when they are familiar with the environment.C.They will

11、enjoy their life after they have adjusted to their environment.D.Not all of the people experience culture shock.A.Those who are successful in their own country.B.Those who have no hobbies that they enjoy in their own community.C.Those who have no apartment in the new country.D.Those who are from dev

12、eloped countries.七、B Questions 29 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They will help you to be promoted quickly.B.They wont blame you if you cant work well.C.They can answer your questions when the boss is not around you.D.They can make you get a high salary.A.Your boss is not around you.B.The co-workers around you a

13、re making personal phones.C.You are outside the workplace.D.There is something emergent happened.A.How to work better.B.How to co-operate with others.C.How to use time.D.How to choose the suitable clothes.八、B Questions 32 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.24.B.26.C.42.D.50.A.The boss of a big company.B.The tour gui

14、de.C.The police officer.D.The chief engineer.A.In 1948.B.In 1974.C.In 1984.D.In 1973.A.When I saw Packer for the first, he told me a lot about himself.B.Packer had been very successful when I saw him for the second time.C.It had taken 26 years to build Fariburn.D.The journey in plane was rather inte

15、resting.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)HOLLYWOOD, the worlds factory for turning out hot movies, has discovered its next big thing: family films. The industry made its biggestU (36) /Ulast year from G-(General audience, 普通级) and PG-rated (Parental Guidance suggested, (家长指导级) movies. In the next few y

16、ears it plans toU (37) /Uthe nations screens with even more princesses,U (38) /U, talking animals and bright school kids. Its not hard to see why. “Ice Age“, a computer-animated story aboutU (39) /Ubetween prehistoric animals, wasU (40) /Uin March. It has earned more than US $ 140 million so far and

17、 is this years biggest surpriseU (41) /U. This follows several successful family films in 2001, when three of the top fourU (42) /Ufilms(“Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone“, “Shrek“ and “Monsters, Inc. “) were rated G or PG. These successes showed Hollywood that movies about children, even ani

18、mated ones, couldU (43) /Uto parents as well as their children.U (44) /U. Film industry insiders say that the new interest in family films is due to a number of factors.U (45) /U. Americans are also looking for fun entertainment since September 11. And there is a new generation of film makers who ar

19、e also parents. “U(46) /U,“said Glenn Ross, president of American company Artisans Family Home Entertainment.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十

20、一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The passage mainly talks about _.（分数：8.90）A.the effect of diseasesB.how to control the number of certain animalsC.the relationship between diseases and human populationD.different kinds of diseases23.Why is the mixed planting of trees of the same species advocated in

21、 modern orchards and forests?（分数：8.90）A.Because mixed forests and orchards are the recognized procedures these days.B.Because trees of same species may spread disease.C.Because orchards and forests are modern.D.Because trees planted crowdedly do not have enough room to develop their roots.24.What ca

22、n we infer from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Humans future could be depended on advance in medical science.B.We could introduce certain kind of disease to control the number of some species.C.Human could control diseases.D.Introduction of the myxomatosis could control rabbit population in the world.25.Why

23、 did the introduction of myxomatosis into New Zealand as a means of rabbit control fail?（分数：8.90）A.Because the nature of myxomatosis is evil.B.Because the species of flea and mosquito that transmit the disease are absent in this country.C.Because there are too many rabbits.D.Because the myxomatosis

24、virus bas drastically reduced.26.The relative stability of the human population has been upset by _.（分数：8.90）A.the proportion of the reproductive age groupB.the influenza epidemicC.advances in medical scienceD.the Black Death in Europe十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The word “vibrant“ probably m

25、eans _.（分数：8.90）A.brightB.softC.lightD.dark28.The Golden Gate Bridges color is _.（分数：8.90）A.goldenB.green, brown and blueC.red and orangeD.both B and C29.The Golden Gate Bridge is（分数：8.90）A.8450 feet longB.more than 8450 feet with approaches excludedC.more than 8450 feet with approaches includedD.84

26、50 feet long with approaches included30.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.The Golden Gate Bridge is the worlds most beautiful bridge.B.The Golden Gate Bridge could have been finished much earlier without the disturbing of some delicate elements.C.It was not until May 28, 1938 that

27、 the bridge was opened to regular vehicular traffic.D.The “Statue of Liberty“ is the Golden Gate Bridge for the visitors.31.After you read the introduction to the Golden Gate Bridge, you know “Golden Gate“ refers to（分数：8.90）A.a place near San FranciscoB.a bridgeC.a big door near San FranciscoD.a str

28、ait十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressiveA.to requireB.requiredC.requiringD.are requiredA.withoutB.withC.onD.exceptA.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conductingA.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.studentsA.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generallyA.predict

29、B.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignoreA.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcomingA.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.IfA.whatB.thoseC.asD.whichA.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.preventA.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definitionA.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convincesA.beforeB.afterC.whileD.forA.averageB.or

30、dinaryC.normalD.academicA.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such asA.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explainingA.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulateA.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbidA.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Students who cant afford tuiti

31、on can 1(申请贷款).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The parents were told that 1 (孩子们得到了很好的照顾).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1 (他不愿意接受母亲的建议) annoyed her.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The photographer 1 (碰巧在场) when the gangsters robbed the bank.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.She 1 (毫不考虑) others feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-171 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90

32、 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多大专院校都对本科基础阶段大学英语行分级教学，分析其优点。 2你赞同这种做法吗？为什么？（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BGrouping Students According to Their Levels/B It is becoming more and more prevalent in universities that students are grouped according to their English levels when taking English classes. Th

33、e most obvious advantage of it is that teachers can adopt different teaching materials and methods in different classes, which are selected just for those students. The gap between different levels of different students being minimized, teachers are free from the dilemma between “too fast“ and “too

34、slow“, which is considered to prohibit the progress on both sides. Nevertheless I dont agree with this kind of classification. For one thing, as far as Im concerned, the students whose English is not good may feel embarrassed and shameful when asked which class they are in. For another, it hampers t

35、he communication among students. In a traditional way, students in different levels take English classes together, and they may learn a lot from each other, which does good to the improvement of their English. There is no denying that this method is just like a double-edged sword, but the dangers ou

36、tweigh the benefits in my opinion. Some other measures should be taken to help students learning English.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage mainly tells us that prejudice should not be put against the left-handed people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：短文主要说明了人类出现左手和右手习惯的原因。3.Left-handed peop

37、le usually have difficulties in emotional problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：短文没有提到左手习惯者会有情感交流的问题。4.Boys are more likely to be left-handed than girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第五段最后一句“there are more left-handed males than females”可以推断出男性更容易出现左习惯者。5.After a stroke, left-handed people recover th

38、eir speech more quickly than right-handed people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见第四段“She has observed that if a left-handed person is brain-damaged in the left hemisphere, the recovery of speech is quite often better than a right-handed one is. ”6.Difference in the size of the two hemispheres exists in

39、 a monkeys brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见第四段最后一句“Since monkeys have not acquired the capacity for speech, one would not expect to see such a difference but Brinkman claims to have discovered a trend in monkeys towards the asymmetry that is clearly observed in the human brain.”7.The two sides of

40、 a human brain are the same before birth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见第五段第一句“Two American researchers, Geschwind and Galaburda, studied the brains of human and discovered that the difference between left and right asymmetry exists before birth”，人的左右大脑在出生前就已经有差别了。8.Asymmetry is a unique feature of th

41、e human body.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第一句就说明了即使是作为人类的近亲，猿的大脑也没有像人脑这样的大脑差别。9.About 1 per cent of children with two right-handed parents will be left-handed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：6）解析：见第二段“in fact about 6 percent of children with two right-handed parents will be left-handed”。10.With two left-han

42、ded parents, about 1 per cent of children will be right-handed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：60）解析：从“However, among two left-handed parents, perhaps 40 per cent of the children will also be left handed.”可以看出双亲都是左手习惯者，那么子女出现左手习惯的机率是 40%，则出现左手习惯者子女的几率是 60%。11.The right half of the body is controlled by 1 of

43、the brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the left hemisphere）解析：见第三段“He noted that since the left hemisphere (半球) of the brain controls the right half of the body, and vice versa.”三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.$5.B.$4.8.C

44、.$6.D.$5.40. 解析：听力原文 W: How much are these notebooks, please? M: 50 cents each, but if you want to buy a dozen I will give you a 10% discount. Q: How much should the woman pay if she buys a dozen?A.Waitress and customer. B.Husband and wife.C.Hostess and guest.D.Manager and secretary.解析：听力原文 W: Are y

45、ou ready to order dessert, sir? M: Yes, Id like to have a piece of chocolate cake, please. Q: Who are the two speakers?A.The man was offering his seat to the woman. B.The woman was buying some jam and sardines.C.The man suggested the woman get off the bus.D.The woman was complaining to the man for a seat.解析：听力原文 W: The bus is so crowded, jammed like sardines, oh, my gosh! M: Can I offer you my seat? Im getting off the bus. Q: What do we learn from this conversation?A.A new library.B.A new hospital.C.A new school. D.A new airport.解析：听力原文 W: Although t