大学四级-207及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-207 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.随着城市的发展，城市绿地越来越多。 2. 城市绿地的好处 3. 我们要爱护绿地 B Greener City Better life/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Harlem Renaissance refers to a period lasting for more than 10 years, during which a group of African and American

2、writers produced a lot of literary works.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.W.E.B. Du Bols was not only one of the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), but also organized First Pan African Congress in 1919.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Anti - segregation is also one of the common t

3、hemes of HR.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In 1930, The Green Pastures, a musical performed by just black actors and actresses, opens on Broadway, February 26.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In 1935, $0 percent of Harlems families were unemployed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.National Negro Business League exists from 1900 to 1933.（分数：7.

4、00）填空项 1:_8.Publications of Hughes include: The Big Sea; Harlem: Negro Metropalis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The notion of “twoness“ , a 1 of ones identity, was introduced by W. E. B. Du Bols.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In 1924 Civic Club Dinner, sponsored by Opportunity, bringing black writers and white publishers t

5、ogether, March 21. This event is considered the formal launching of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Rudolph Fisher and Wallace Thurman died respectively on December 1 and 2 , 1934.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：56.0

6、0）A.In a laboratory.B.In a drugstore.C.In a supermarket.D.In the dining hall.A.Stop bothering the woman.B.Take the books to the woman.C.Show the woman where the library is.D.Give her his books.A.The project demands more time.B.The project is only half done.C.She will finish it within four months.D.S

7、he has spent less time on the project.A.She didnt like the paintings there.B.She believed the painting course is too abstract.C.She had a good taste for the arts.D.She would like to have one of the paintings on display.A.The weather forecast is usually inaccurate.B.The typhoon is already a real thin

8、g.C.The weatherman used to be inaccurate in his forecast.D.The meteorologists are always correct.A.She is glad to lend her car.B.She refuses to lend her ear.C.She will first insure the car before lending it.D.She doesnt know what the man is going to do with her car.A.He only focuses on what he is go

9、ing to say.B.He is only interested in his own work.C.He has poor hearing.D.He is always lost in thought.A.Two students.B.A student and a parent.C.A teacher and a student.D.A student and a supervisor.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At a fitness centre.B.At a clinic.C.At a school.D.At a club.A.He c

10、ame too early for the appointment.B.He missed the bus here.C.He went to a wrong address.D.He felt very bad when he got up.A.A weak heart.B.A skin disease.C.Bronchitis.D.Kidney trouble.A.To stay in bed for two or three days.B.To have a course of antibiotics.C.To take some cough mixture.D.To exercise

11、more regularly.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The Defence Minister.B.The Energy Minister.C.The Prime Minister.D.The Science Minister.A.To complete the governments energy plans within two decades.B.To discuss the plans with the Opposition.C.To talk with anti -nuclear and environmentalist groups.D

12、.To build more nuclear power stations.A.Nuclear power stations are not safe.B.Its too expensive to utilize nuclear power.C.The country has already a sufficient supply of electricity.D.Other sources of energy are more readily available.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 ar

13、e based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Nothing but conjecture.B.Studying hard.C.Facts.D.Wisdom.A.Because Darwin had got a tot of facts.B.Because Darwin condemned the men of the churches for their nonsense.C.Because Darwin was not a religious believer.D.Because Darwins story of the

14、world was different from theirs.A.Man is also a kind of animal.B.There have been men for more than a million years.C.Like any other animals, man slowly changed through time.D.There were men a few million years ago.七、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)(1).A. Scientists and philosophers had never studied th

15、e human body and its functions. B. Many of the ideas and theories that people used to accept were all incorrect. G. People used to accept ideas and theories. D. People used to accept undoubtedly many of the ideas and theories, correct and incorrect.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.A.The heart pumps blood in two dir

16、ections,B.The blood is circulated round the body in one direction only by the pumping action of the heart.C.The blood moved with a backward and forward motion.D.The heart pumps blood in all directions.A.Artificial hearts.B.Telescopes.C.Microscopes.D.Radio telescopes.八、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)

17、A.Mice.B.Rats.C.Monkeys.D.A, B and CA.The relationship between mice, rats and monkeys.B.The relationship between diet and animals.C.The relationship between diet and man.D.The relationship between diet and health.A.The first group.B.The second group.C.The last group.D.All the three groups.A.Diet has

18、 nothing to do with health.B.The amount of food has something to do with health.C.Health depends on diet totally,D.Good food has nothing to do with health.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)According to the evolutionary theory of sleep, evolutionU (36) /Uus with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking.

19、The theory does notU (37) /Uthat sleep provides some important restorative functions. It merely says thatU (38) /Uhas programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would beU (39) /Uand. possibly dangerous. However, sleep protects us only from the sort ofU (40) /Uwe might walk into

20、; it does notU (41) /Uus from trouble that comes looking for us. So we sleep well in aU (42) /U, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears willU (43) /Uinto the tent.U (44) /U. Why do cats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little?U (45) /U. But cats can a

21、fford to have long periods of in activity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep. Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value. Moreover,U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

22、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.Where did the writer live when she was a high school girl?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What did the parents of the writer expect her to do?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Why did the father refuse to support the girl to further her studies?（分数：9

23、.00）填空项 1:_15.How was the Writers performance at school?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.What do you think of the writer?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The author most likely agrees that _.（分数：8.90）A.better city, better lifeB.both urban and rural areas have their advantagesC.the larger populati

24、on, the faster a city developsD.both urban and rural areas have their problems18.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The developing countries develop faster than the developed countries.B.Cities contribute more to the GDP than the villagers.C.Some proble

25、ms are more easily solved in cities than in country.D.Its impossible to solve urban problems by getting people out of cities.19.What will happen in the year of 2030?（分数：8.90）A.There will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 million.B.Rural area will be extinct.C.Most people will live in

26、cities.D.The third world will keep abreast with the developed world.20.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.Big cities.B.City life.C.Population.D.Gross Domestic Product.21.What is implied in the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Public services are ineffective.B.Cities are increasing too fast.C.Popul

27、ation is not linked with development.D.Government should be responsible for the problems in the cities.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Why was the death regarded silent?（分数：8.90）A.Because its quiet after an explosion,B.Because the people were killed outright.C.Because when it came, the victims w

28、ere in sleep,D.Because it happened suddenly.23.Which of the following is true of the idea of degassing the lake?（分数：8.90）A.h was a good idea.B.Some scientists veto it.C.Its impossible.D.Some farmers still venture back with their livestock.24.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.the causes for a

29、disasterB.African volcanic eruptionsC.how to tame a killer lakeD.discussion of how to protect the pastures in Africa25.“to degas the lake“ in the third paragraph means _.（分数：8.90）A.to remove gas from the lakeB.to inflate gas into the lakeC.to purify the lakeD.to exploit the lake to produce gas26.Wha

30、t caused the disaster at Lake Nyos?（分数：8.90）A.Terrorism.B.Volcanic eruption.C.Release of CO2 at a nearby lake.D.A limnic eruption at Lake Nyos.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.considerB.considerableC.substantialD.significantA.requireB.acquireC.getD.needA.ratherB.otherC.moreD.lessA.littleB.lessC.lea

31、stD.largeA.varyB.varyingC.variedD.variousA.asB.whileC.butD.thusA.butB.thereforeC.howeverD.whereasA.fallingB.fallC.failingD.failureA.floatB.sinkC.buoyantD.driftA.anxietyB.anxiousC.worryD.worriedA.callingB.callsC.callD.calledA.meansB.meanC.meaningD.meantA.discouragementB.timidC.timidityD.timidlyA.larg

32、eB.numerousC.hugeD.bigA.consultB.consultationC.consentD.consulA.acrossB.crossC.crossingD.crossedA.seriousB.severeC.strictD.harshA.muchB.littleC.fewD.manyA.tripB.travelingC.journeyD.tourA.frequentlyB.frequentC.fluentlyD.fluent十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.It is physically impossible for 1(一个受过良

33、好教育，有知识或有胆识的人) to make money the chief object of his thoughts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48. 1(希望) that everything will turn out all right.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.It is well said, 1(在任何意义上), that a mans religion is the chief fact with regard to him.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.It shows that 1(产量可以超过 1亿吨) next year.（分数：7.00）填

34、空项 1:_51.Local newspapers were collecting passionate letters 1(对城市建设提出建议的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-207 答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.随着城市的发展，城市绿地越来越多。 2. 城市绿地的好处 3. 我们要爱护绿地 B Greener City Better life/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 B Greener City Better Life/B With the expansi

35、on of our city, there appears large amounts of green land. Nowadays, big trees grow well in the parks and along the streets. Grass and flowers decorate the squares and the land around our houses. People in the cities can also enjoy the fresh air, which is the long - held natural franchise of the cou

36、ntryside. Greenery can bring people many benefits. Fresh air is its up most contribution to us. And we do feel thankful to the tall trees which en able us to walk in the shade instead of in the sun. After a days hard work, it is really refreshing to turn our attention to the beauty and fragrance of

37、the flowers. The forest of steel and cement bore us, while the green give us a lift. We should spare no efforts to make our city greener. Whats more important is every citizen ought to realize the importance of the green land to our existence and do something to keep our city green. 写作指导 绿色都市让生活更美好，

38、这是现代城市的发展理念。与我们每一个都息息相关。把平时注意观察到的城市的变化融入文字中，就可以写出一篇生动具体的文章。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Harlem Renaissance refers to a period lasting for more than 10 years, during which a group of African and American writers produced a lot of literary works.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 文中第一段 African Ameri

39、can 指非洲裔美国人，即美国黑人。故本句错误。3.W.E.B. Du Bols was not only one of the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), but also organized First Pan African Congress in 1919.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 根据文中第二段和编年表第二行可知此句正确，本题考查跳读能力。4.Anti - segregation is also one of

40、the common themes of HR.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 文中第三段集中讲述 common themes，并无 anti-segregation。5.In 1930, The Green Pastures, a musical performed by just black actors and actresses, opens on Broadway, February 26.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 根据年代时间能很快找到 The Green Pastures(musical)，with an all

41、-black cast，opened on Broadway，February 26cast 指演员表。6.In 1935, $0 percent of Harlems families were unemployed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 该句为文中原话，根据年代能很快找到。7.National Negro Business League exists from 1900 to 1933.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 在 1933年这一栏可看到 National Negro Business League ceased

42、operations after 33 years，稍加计算可知此句正确。8.Publications of Hughes include: The Big Sea; Harlem: Negro Metropalis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 从最后一句可知 Harlem：Negro Metropolis 是 McKay的作品。9.The notion of “twoness“ , a 1 of ones identity, was introduced by W. E. B. Du Bols.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：divided a

43、wareness）解析：解析 从第二段可知答案。10.In 1924 Civic Club Dinner, sponsored by Opportunity, bringing black writers and white publishers together, March 21. This event is considered the formal launching of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the New Negro movement）解析：解析 根据年代时间可知答案。11.Rudolph Fisher and Wallace Thurman died

44、 respectively on December 1 and 2 , 1934.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：22）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：26）解析：解析 文中说两人相隔 4天死亡，分别在 22号和 26号。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.In a laboratory.B.In a drugstore. C.In a supermarket.D.In the dining hal

45、l.解析：听力原文 M: I counted numbers. I drank milk. I tried everything. But they just didnt help, W: It looks you have been overworking recently, Ill give you some sleeping pills. Take one pill before going to bed. Q: Where did this conversation most likely take place? 详细解答 the man 数数字，喝牛奶，都难以入睡。the woman 认为他工作过度劳累，因而给他一些安眠药。由此可见，the man 正在买药。A.Stop bothering the woman.B.Take the books to the woman.C.Show the woman where the library is.D.Give her his books. 解析：听力原文 M: Liz, could I bother you for a moment. This book is already overdue. But I cannot leave my work for now to return it to