大学四级-361及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-361 及答案解析(总分：670.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.表明你写这封信的目的。 2选择这份工作的原因。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Cancer is a potential threat to human beings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The virus of flu is well adapted to immune systems of water birds, and does not usually make them

2、 very sick.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Scientists think that we should blame the virus of flu all on wild birds.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.So far H5N1 can easily infect human beings, and spreads readily between people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.H5N1 could evolve into a potential pandemic that way, or by recombining with human

3、flu.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Fortunately we can make vaccines for the H5N1 strain, and get them tested and manufactured in time for a pandemic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It is as risky as the natural evolution of the virus that the scientists breed contagiousness into H5N1 to see if it is likely to happen.（分数：7.00）

4、填空项 1:_9.The outbreak of the strain of H5N1 flu in summer 2004, and by mid-April 2005, had killed _ people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.1968s “Hong Kong“ flu-with about half the estimated deadliness of the Asian flu-caused _ deaths.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.If the measure of vaccine should fail, the only backup woul

5、d be _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.14 dollars.B.13 dollars.C.7 dollars.D.6 dollars.A.He believes that Frank is joking.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He believes that Frank will quit his job.D.He be

6、lieves that Frank wont sell his house.A.In a classroom.B.In a theatre.C.On a bus.D.In a library.A.To finish his degree.B.To save money.C.To tour Paris.D.To wait for the coming holiday.A.The new coat was bought for his uncle.B.He suddenly grew very fat.C.His coat was taken away by mistake.D.They shou

7、ldnt have come to this restaurant.A.The man disturbed the people who attended the meeting.B.The woman felt angry when the man left the meeting room.C.The man left the meeting room quietly.D.The woman felt sorry for the mans leave.A.Doctor and nurse.B.Director and clerk.C.Manager and secretary.D.Prof

8、essor and student.A.Young women are modest nowadays.B.They often make wrong choices.C.Women are in favor of inflation.D.Their income falls short of expenditure.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Wonderful.B.Not bad.C.Exciting.D.Awful.A.They can take good care of their parents.B.They can not afford a

9、 new house.C.They can have more time to work.D.They can eat the already-done dinner after work.A.Because she lived with her parents.B.Because her husband had had a nervous breakdown.C.Because she had less strain.D.Because she could speak French and German fluently.A.It is very common for the young p

10、eople to live with their parents.B.People usually get sick under great strain.C.The husband in the movie takes sleeping pills sometimes to sleep well.D.The couple in the movie finally has their own house.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Library.B.Bookstore.C.Classroom.D.Hotel.A.He was not the firs

11、t one coming in asking for the same articles.B.There is not even an article available for him.C.He didnt know the girl in the black sweater.D.He hasnt read any of the articles yet.A.She suggests that he should borrow the articles from others.B.She suggests that he should buy some articles by himself

12、.C.She suggests that he should stay there and wait for a while.D.She suggests that he should come there and try again the next morning.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.All of the nation.B.In Beijing.C.In major Chinese citie

13、s.D.In some universities.A.To improve college students English.B.To let Chinese people know more about the 2008 Olympic Games.C.To correct the mistakes made by the students of a Beijing junior high school.D.To enhance the Nations international image.A.19.B.18.C.91.D.81.七、B Questions 29 (总题数：1，分数：21.

14、00)A.Western Europe.B.A way of fighting.C.A sport event.D.A professor working in Japan.A.Commit suicide.B.Brush their bodies softly.C.In good manner.D.Attack their opponents violently.A.By the jackets he wears.B.By the trousers and shoes.C.By the gestures he poses.D.By the color of the waist belt.八、

15、B Questions 32 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Life is not easy.B.Marriage often is not easy.C.Love often is not easy.D.Sometimes friendship between a man and a woman is not easy.A.Men and women like to argue.B.Men and women talk and think in different ways.C.Men and women are very similar.D.Men and women are lik

16、ely to get angry.A.They usually play in small groups.B.All the boys like to give orders.C.They dont obey the orders.D.Boys usually have a leader and they like to brag.A.Girls usually play in large groups.B.Girls like to brag.C.Girls dont often give orders; they give suggestions.D.Girls say good thin

17、gs about themselves.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)China launched its second manned space mission. sending two astronauts into orbit as it opened a newU (36) /Uin its ambitious drive to become aU (37) /Uspace power. Shenzhou VI, based on Soviet Soyuz technology, lifted off on a Long March 2F carrier

18、rocket from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 9:00am (01:00 GMT) for a five-day mission carrying air force pilots Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng. It entered aU (38) /Uorbit 21 minutes later. Having twoU (39) /Uon board is a departure from October 2003, when Yang Liwei spent 21 hours on a solo odyssey

19、-a mission that made China only the third country after the United States and U(40) /USoviet Union to achieve the feat. Some 40 seconds after Wednesdays launch the craft disappeared into the clouds, but a camera on board showed NieU (41) /Uas the launch centre said lift off and all signals were “nor

20、mal“. “I feel good,“ said Fei in his firstU (42) /Ufrom the craft. Fei, 40, and Nie, 41, were seen off by Premier Wen Jiabao, who was at the launch pad to drum up nationalistic sentiment, saying he believed “the astronauts will accomplish theU (43) /Uand sacred mission“. U “(44) “/U Wen said, adding

21、 that the whole country expects “their victorious return from the mission“. U(45) /U, Xinhua news agency reported. The fact that Wednesdays mission carried two astronauts reflectsU (46) /U（分数：70.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00

22、)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The authors attitude toward the treatment of American Indians by whites is _.（分数：8.90）A.approvableB.angryC.disprovableD.objective23.The word “barbaric“(para.3) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.cruelB.

23、aggressiveC.subjectiveD.advanced24.According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is not true?（分数：8.90）A.Railroads provided relatively easy access to the west for the first time.B.Railroads performed a useful service in extending the frontier and helping to achieve national unit

24、y.C.There were abuses about building and operating the railroads.D.The economy of the west is robust.25.The real tragedy of the rapid settlement of the Great Plains included the followings except _.（分数：8.90）A.American Indians whole mode of life was threatenedB.the Indians lost their hunting groundsC

25、.the Indians principal means of existence-the buffalo was destroyed rapidlyD.the Indians didnt do anything against the white mans assault26.The author of the passage would most likely agree that _.（分数：8.90）A.the U.S. governments policies towards the American Indians were progressiveB.the west should

26、 be controlled by the U.S. governmentC.numerous abuses were among the results of the railroads rapid spreadD.the U. S. army could be considered a friend of the American Indian十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following statements is not true?（分数：8.90）A.No one really knows the origin o

27、f the theatre.B.Ritual is no longer represented dramatically.C.Storytelling is an important part of drama.D.There are similarities between ritual and drama.28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common element of theater and ritual?（分数：8.90）A.Dance.B.Music.C.Costumes.D.Make-up.29.The passag

28、e mainly discuss _.（分数：8.90）A.the origins of dramaB.the importance of storytellingC.the role of ritual in modern dramaD.the origins of ritual30.The best title for this passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.Origin of TheatreB.Ancient DramaC.Relationship between Ritual and DramaD.Great Ritual31.What aspect of drama

29、 does the author discuss in the first paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.The plot of drama is often unpredictable.B.The nature forces in which dramas were performed.C.The connection between rituals and dramatic plots.D.The importance of plot in early drama.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.available forB.availabl

30、e toC.used byD.ready forA.be taking placeB.take placeC.be taken placeD.have taken placeA.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixed upA.builtB.designedC.intentedD.linedA.SuddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.ButA.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handinessA.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.likingA.AttractedB.Surprised

31、C.DelightedD.EnjoyedA.onB.in turnC.by turnsD.furtherA.medical careB.foodC.cosmeticsD.servicesA.whileB.yetC.thoughD.and thenA.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtownA.overB.fromC.out ofD.outsideA.startedB.foundedC.set upD.organizedA.Apart fromB.HoweverC.In additionD.As wellA.because ofB.andC.withD.provide

32、dA.out ofB.away fromC.next toD.nearA.ByB.DuringC.InD.TowardsA.As early asB.EarlyC.Early asD.EarlierA.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then大学四级-361 答案解析(总分：670.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.表明你写这封信的目的。 2选择这份工作的原因。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BAn Application Letter/B April 12th，2005 Dear Mr. Johnson， I

33、have learnt from the newspaper of Daily Review of April 10th that there is a vacancy of secretary in your company. So I am writing this letter to apply for it. I like this job very much. I enjoy writing and reading since I was a little child. And from that time on, it has been my dream that I could

34、become a good secretary in the future. Now comes an opportunity. As a student majored in Chinese, Im going to graduate in July this year. I believe that I am fit for this job, On the one hand, through my four years systematic study, I get a general understanding of this job and gain enough knowledge

35、 about how to be a competent secretary. On the other hand, I am a person of great carefulness，which is usually considered to be a necessity for an excellent secretary. Thank you for your attention to my letter. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely， Zhao Min二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，

36、分数：70.00)2.Cancer is a potential threat to human beings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文的主要说明对象是流感，和人类的癌症无关。3.The virus of flu is well adapted to immune systems of water birds, and does not usually make them very sick.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见第二段“The virus is well adapted to their immune systems,

37、 and does not usually make them very sick.“4.Scientists think that we should blame the virus of flu all on wild birds.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见第六段“But scientists think that we should not blame its persistence and spread in the region all on wild birds“科学家认为我们不能把流感的传播完全归结于野生鸟类。5.So far H5N1 can e

38、asily infect human beings, and spreads readily between people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见第九段“It has so far been hard to infect human beings, and has not spread readily between people“, 可见 H5N1 目前还很难感染人类，而且传播速度也不快。6.H5N1 could evolve into a potential pandemic that way, or by recombining with human

39、flu.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见倒数第五段“It could evolve into a potential pandemic that way, or by recombining with human flu.“7.Fortunately we can make vaccines for the H5N1 strain, and get them tested and manufactured in time for a pandemic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见倒数第四段“Fortunately we can make

40、vaccines for the H5N1 strain, although our ability to get them tested and manufactured in time for a pandemic is in doubt.“8.It is as risky as the natural evolution of the virus that the scientists breed contagiousness into H5N1 to see if it is likely to happen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见最后一段“But

41、some feel that those experiments, because of the potential for escape from the lab, put us at as much risk as the natural evolution of the virus.“9.The outbreak of the strain of H5N1 flu in summer 2004, and by mid-April 2005, had killed _ people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：51）解析：见第六段：The outbreaks starte

42、d again in summer 2004, and by mid-April 2005 had caused a total of 51 human deaths, all in Thailand and Vietnam.10.1968s “Hong Kong“ flu-with about half the estimated deadliness of the Asian flu-caused _ deaths.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：one to two million）解析：见小标题 Deadly Spread 第一段“while 1968s“Hong Kon

43、g“ flu-with about half the estimated deadliness of the Asian flu-caused one to two million deaths.“11.If the measure of vaccine should fail, the only backup would be _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：antiviral drugs）解析：见小标题 Mitigation measures 第一段“If either aspect of that process should fail，the only backup

44、would be antiviral drugs.“三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.14 dollars.B.13 dollars.C.7 dollars.D.6 dollars. 解析：听力原文 M: Er, could you please tell me how much this tie is? W: Yes, of course. Its 7 dollars, sir. Q: If t

45、he man pays a 20-dollar note for two ties, how much will be the change?A.He believes that Frank is joking.B.He agrees with the woman. C.He believes that Frank will quit his job.D.He believes that Frank wont sell his house.解析：听力原文 W: Frank must have been joking when he said that he was going to quit

46、his job. M: Dont be so sure. He told me he was trying to sell his house. Q: What does the man mean?A.In a classroom.B.In a theatre.C.On a bus. D.In a library.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, sir. But I think youre sitting in my seat. M: Youre right. My seat is in the upstairs. I didnt see my ticket clearly. Im terribly sorry. Q: W