大学四级-383及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-383 及答案解析(总分：652.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.advertise, depend on, consumer, manufacturer, salesman, product, to some extent, success, failure; different, newspaper, TV, radio, billboard, agency, service: however, truthful, misrepresent, exaggerate, benefit, fall victim, sat

2、isfied. B Advertisement/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The public tend to believe that only the FBI agents would spy on their private affairs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Contrary to popular belief, the author finds that spying on people s privacy is mainly carried out by means of secret tapin

3、g.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The spying on people s pubic lives has been intensified with the help of the IRS.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.We know from the passage that lawmakers are inclined to give a free hand to businesses to inquire into customers buying habits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Most states are turning a blind eye

4、to the deceptive practices of private businesses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The state of Minnesota is considering drawing up laws to protect private information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When the “free trial“ deadline is over, you 11 be charged without notice for a product or service if you fail to cancel it within

5、the specified period.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Businesses do not regard information concerning personal bank accounts as private because it is considered “transaction and experience“ information unprotected by law.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.We can infer from the passage that privacy protection laws will soon be enf

6、orced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Legislators are acting to pass a law to provide better privacy protection.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.Twenty-five dollars.B.Twenty dollars.C.Forty dollars.D.Fifty dollars

7、A.To go to the French restaurant.B.To try a new restaurant.C.To visit a friend.D.To stay at home.A.Easy-going and friendly.B.Very nervous.C.Angry.D.Not easy-going.A.He plays jazz music.B.He is a jazz fan.C.He needs 300 jazz records.D.He likes classical music.A.At a post office.B.At a bank.C.At a re

8、staurant.D.At an airport.A.He was sacred.B.He was upset.C.He hash t got a car.D.He is glad to drive her there.A.Lending money to a student.B.Filling a form.C.Reading a students application.D.Asking for some financial aid.A.12:30.B.11:30.C.12:00.D.11:00.A.Skiing.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.D.Golf.A.Sick.B.Co

9、mfortable.C.Better.D.Fine.四、B Questions 21 (总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.He needs to take one more course in order to finish his credit requirements.B.He plays an instrument the group needs.C.She thinks taking the course would improve his grades in general.D.She thinks he s the best musician at the college.A.He

10、 doesn t have an instrument of his own.B.He doesn t like to play in small groups.C.He doesn t think he can play well enough.D.He isn t sure whether he has enough free time.A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every other day.D.Every evening.A.Cello.B.Viola.C.Violin.D.Bass.A.Beginning.B.Intermediate.C.Adva

11、nced.D.Professional.五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Because it was too heavy.B.Because it did not bend easily.C.Because it did not shoot far.D.Because its string was short.A.It went out of use 300 years ago.B.I

12、t was invented after the short bow.C.It was discovered before fire and the wheel.D.Its still in use today.A.They are accurate and easy to pull.B.Their shooting range is 40 yards.C.They are usually used indoors.D.They took 100 years to develop.六、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To show off their wealth

13、B.To feel good.C.To regain their memory.D.To be different from others.A.To help solve their psychological problems.B.To play games with them.C.To send them to the hospital.D.To make them aware of its harmfulness.A.They need care and affection.B.They are fond of round-the-world trips.C.They are most

14、ly from broken families.D.They are likely to commit crimes.七、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They want to change the way English is taught.B.They learn English to find well-paid jobs.C.They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D.They know clearly what they want to learn.A.Professionals.B

15、College students.C.Beginners.D.Intermediate earners.A.Courses for doctors.B.Courses for businessmen.C.Courses for reporters.D.Courses for lawyers.A.Three groups of learners.B.The importance of business English.C.English for Specific Purposes.D.Features of English for different papacies.八、BSection C

16、/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)Very high waves are destructive when they S36 _ the land. Fortunately, this S37 _ happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two S38 _ of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason

17、 is that water is S39 _ near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow S40 _ helps reduce its S41 _ . S42 _ , waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave, 25 feet high and 500 feet along its face, may S43 _ . Yet S44 _ . During

18、the most raging storms, S45 _.（分数：70.00）(1).S36（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).S37（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).S38（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).S39（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).S40（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).S41（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).S42（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).S43（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).S44（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).S45（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.

19、00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The last sentence in this passage means that ff we succeed in making workers jobs more interesting _.（分数：8.90）A.they will want more moneyB.they will demand shorter working hoursC.more money and shorter working hours are important

20、 factorsD.more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them18.Why do workers want more money?（分数：8.90）A.Because their jobs are too boring.B.In order to enjoy more spare time.C.To make their jobs more interesting.D.To demand shorter working hours.19.In this passage, the author tel

21、ls us _.（分数：8.90）A.how to make the workers more productiveB.possible factors leading to greater efficiencyC.to a certain extent more money lead to greater productivityD.how to make workers jobs more interesting20.Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is not true?（分数：8.90）A.

22、To make jobs more varied.B.To give the worker freedom to do his job in his own way.C.Degree of work contribution.D.Demands for longer working hours.21.The author of this passage is probably a _.（分数：8.90）A.teacherB.workerC.managerD.physicist十一、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.When did the third green

23、 wave come?（分数：8.90）A.When environmental concern rises.B.When advertisers are self-regulating themselves.C.When advertisements become very regulated.D.When the mainstream also becomes concerned about it.23.What was the response by consumers?（分数：8.90）A.Consumers were responsible.B.Consumers were host

24、ile.C.Consumers didn t care all the time.D.Consumers got tired of it.24.What were some early problems with green advertisements?（分数：8.90）A.They were expensive.B.No one believed them.C.They were unsuccessful.D.They were often deceptive.25.How did green advertisements change after the first wave?（分数：8

25、90）A.They became more popular.B.They were more regulated.C.They became better produced.D.They became less honest.26.Which of the following states takes the lead in guarding against ecological puffery of products with minimal environmental attributes?（分数：8.90）A.Massachusetts.B.Texas.C.California.D.C

26、onnecticut.十二、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、BPart Translat(总题数：1，分数：7.00)37.留学对年轻人来说具有很大的吸引力。留学确实是一种崭新的经历，给我们提供了发现新事物的机会。但是我们也必须对可能会面临的问题有思想准备。由于社会制度、信仰、价值观以及生活方式的不同，我们可能会受到文化震荡的困扰，难以适应新的环境。我们通常要经历四个阶段才能习惯新的地方。这四个阶段是：蜜月阶段、危机阶段

27、调整阶段和适应阶段。（分数：7.00）_大学四级-383 答案解析(总分：652.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.advertise, depend on, consumer, manufacturer, salesman, product, to some extent, success, failure; different, newspaper, TV, radio, billboard, agency, service: however, truthful, misrepresent, exaggerate, benef

28、it, fall victim, satisfied. B Advertisement/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B Advertisements/B Advertisements are getting their way into people s lives. People depend on advertisers in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are always manufacturers. Sometimes they are salesmen. Their m

29、erchandise needs advertising. Thus nearly every product is advertised. To some extent, good advertising means success while had advertising means failure. There are many ways to advertise and “ads“ come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio

30、which have a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies are set up to furnish a variety of services for it. However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the mercha

31、ndise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and they havent always been satisfied.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The public tend to believe that only the FBI agents would spy on their

32、private affairs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 When we worry about who might be spying on our private lives，we usually think about the Federal agents3.Contrary to popular belief, the author finds that spying on people s privacy is mainly carried out by means of secret taping.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N

33、解析：分析 secret telephone taping 只是其中的一个例子，并没有说是主要途径。4.The spying on people s pubic lives has been intensified with the help of the IRS.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 文中没有提到 intensified with the help of the IRS。5.We know from the passage that lawmakers are inclined to give a free hand to businesses to

34、 inquire into customers buying habits.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 The legislators lean towards letting business people track our financial habits virtually at will6.Most states are turning a blind eye to the deceptive practices of private businesses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 并非如此，已经有州起诉了这种行为

35、As an example of whats going on，consider US Bancorp，which was recently sued for deceptive practices by the state of Minnesota7.The state of Minnesota is considering drawing up laws to protect private information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：分析 文中没有提到此点。8.When the “free trial“ deadline is over, you

36、11 be charged without notice for a product or service if you fail to cancel it within the specified period.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 If the deadline passed，they were charged automatically through their bank or credit card accounts9.Businesses do not regard information concerning personal bank a

37、ccounts as private because it is considered “transaction and experience“ information unprotected by law.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 You have almost no protection from businesses that use your personal accounts for profitFor example，no federal law shields“transaction and experience“ informationmai

38、nly the details of your bank and credit card accounts10.We can infer from the passage that privacy protection laws will soon be enforced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：分析 文中没有提到。11.Legislators are acting to pass a law to provide better privacy protection.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：分析 文中没有提到。三、BPart

39、Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.Twenty-five dollars. B.Twenty dollars.C.Forty dollars.D.Fifty dollars.解析：听力原文 M: How much are these jackets? W: They are on sale today, sir. Twenty-five dollars each, or two for forty dollars

40、 Q: How much does one jacket cost? 分析 on sale 意为“减价出售”，此题关键在于听懂 Twenty-five dollars each， or two for forty dollars买一件25 美元或买两件 40 美元。因此答案选 A。A.To go to the French restaurant.B.To try a new restaurant.C.To visit a friend.D.To stay at home. 解析：听力原文 W: Shall we have dinner in that French restaurant? M

41、 I cant eat a thing. I feel too bad. My stomach aches. Q: What do you think the woman will do? 分析 此题关键在于听懂第二个人的对话，他说自己不能吃东西，感到不舒服，胃很痛。因此从选项来看，D 选项的推断是合乎情理的。A.Easy-going and friendly.B.Very nervous.C.Angry.D.Not easy-going. 解析：听力原文 M: Tina s husband is friendly and easy-going. W: Yes, just the exact

42、 opposite to her brother. Q: What is Tinas brother like? 分析 friendly，easy-going 及opposite 是此题的关键词。其中，easy-going 意为“随和的、易相处的”，根据听到的 opposite，选它的反义词 not easy going，因此答案选 D。A.He plays jazz music.B.He is a jazz fan. C.He needs 300 jazz records.D.He likes classical music.解析：听力原文 W: Last night, we went to

43、 Peters house to listen to music. M: I heard that be has more than 300 jazz records. Is that right? Q: What do we learn about Peter from the conversation? 分析 从第二句：I heard that he has more than 300 jazz records我听说他有 300 多张爵士乐的碟子。我们不难推断出 Peter 是位爵士乐迷。A.At a post office. B.At a bank.C.At a restaurant.D

44、At an airport.解析：听力原文 M: I need six stamps and Id like to send these two books by air mail. W: Here are your stamps, but you have to go to the next window for the books. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 分析 听到了关键词 stamps 和 air mail，就不难推断出此对话应发生在邮局。因此答案选 A。A.He was sacred.B.H

45、e was upset.C.He hash t got a car.D.He is glad to drive her there. 解析：听力原文 W: Jim, would you mind driving me to my school? M: Sure, why not? Q: How does Jim respond to the woman? 分析 从 sure 可以知道 Jim 答应了女士的请求，后面说的 why not是进一步的确认，含有“邀请”之意，说明 Jim 很乐意开车送她去学校。因此答案选 D。A.Lending money to a student.B.Filling a form.C.Reading a students application.D.Asking for some financial aid. 解析：听力原文 M: Did you see Mary in the business office? W: Yes, she was applying for a student l