大学四级-506及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-506 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多家长让孩子在业余时间参加各种学习班，如跳舞、绘画等。 2家长的观点。 3我的看法。 BWhat Should Children Do in Their Spare Time/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In China a University degree has always meant lifetime security and status.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

2、3.The number of University students increased slowly in recent years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.There are nearly 4,000 Universities and colleges in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Beijing doesnt worry about the unemployment rate among University graduates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Many graduates hold degrees of dubious valu

3、e and arent qualified for the jobs they seek.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Some students are also members of Chinas first generation of “Little Emperors. （分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Chinas new graduates are simply going to have to adjust to a new reality.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.By June half of the countrys 2002 gradsabout 1 yo

4、ung peoplehad landed jobs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.China also allowed private businesses to set up dozens of 1 colleges to supplement state-run schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Even students form Chinas more 1 are struggling to find work.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are bas

5、ed on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.To ask Jack to finish the lab test.B.To ask Jack for help.C.To ask the speaker to help her.D.To ask Jack to come earlier.A.Her brother will return the following week.B.Her brother will be back light after the holiday.C.Her brother will come back

6、 for the holiday.D.Her brother will begin his vacation next week.A.8:30.B.4:20.C.8:20.D.4:30.A.She lost her job.B.She was bus) with her children.C.She was busy with her new job.D.Her husband wont let her go.A.He wanted Cathy to come, but she couldnt.B.He invited Cathy to the party.C.He didnt invite

7、Cathy to the party.D.He couldnt invite Cathy because he was not the holder.A.He can certainly count on his uncle.B.He can ask her for help.C.His uncle wont help him at all.D.Everyone can help him.A.A pharmacist.B.A prescriber.C.A doctor.D.A physicist.A.She made it herself.B.She had a tailor make it.

8、C.She bought it a long time ago.D.She had an old one remade.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He drives too fast.B.His radio wakes her children up.C.He plays his guitar too loudly.D.His friends are too noisy.A.At midnight.B.In the morning.C.When the car is turned off.D.When the neighborsson leaves

9、 for work.A.She doesnt want to make a bad first impression.B.She is afraid of getting off the subject.C.She is afraid they wont listen.D.She knows that they cant do anything about it.A.Nancy should call the neighbors to complain.B.Nancy should introduce her children to the neighbors.C.Nancy should a

10、sk the neighborsson to babyish.D.Nancy should bring the neighbors a gift.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Its variety of colors.B.The way it is sold.C.Its unusual texture.D.Its main ingredient.A.Its low purchase price.B.Its good nutritional value.C.Its wide availability.D.Its higher water content

11、A.In a few weeks.B.In about two years.C.In two or three months.D.In ten years.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.An old industrial center.B.A famous university town.C.A well-known university.D.A newly dcveloped to

12、wn.A.The university is also the town center.B.One of the crossroads is called Carfax.C.The university is on the edge of the town.D.Most buildings are modem and interesting.A.All towns in Britain have “The Parks“.B.“The Parks“ is the only park in Oxford.C.“The Parks“ is the home of the university spo

13、rtsmen.D.“The Parks“ is where cricket games take place in summer.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.English settlers.B.Native farmers, herdsmen and hunters.C.Missionaries, civil servants and professional people.D.German settlers.A.To win over control of Kenya from the Germans.B.To take strategic resour

14、ces from Kenya.C.To control Kenya before all others.D.To see the Kenyans lives improved.A.Because the British didnt have the right to do so.B.Because the soldiers didnt know farming.C.Because the soldiers didnt like to go to Kenya.D.Because the land in Kenya is unfit for fanning.八、BPassage Three(总题数

15、1，分数：28.00)A.On roads.B.On lakes.C.On rivers.D.Both B and C.A.Animal.B.Wheel.C.Rollers.D.Load.A.One.B.Three.C.Two.D.Four.A.Traveling became easier.B.The stagecoach in America.C.The invention of wheel.D.The reason of roads developmcnt.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Fifteen years ago Masco, a small fa

16、mily firm, suddenly grew fast. As it grew, the management realized that changes were needed. However, they still wanted to keep the advantages of a small family firm. Originally, all company stuffU (36) /Uto either the Production or the Administration department. However as the firm grew, the Admini

17、stration department wasU (37) /Ufor too many different kinds of jobs. Therefore, this department wasU (38) /Uby separate ones:U (39) /U,U (40) /U, Despatch and Sales. Sales was then further reorganized as Sales and Customer Service. Customer Service now employs more people than any other department

18、in the company. Most heads of new departments were appointed from inside the company. To assist the work of the existing head of department, both Production and Accounts recruited more staff atU (41) /Ulevel. Senior staff were worried that their work would increase the changes. In fact, it decreased

19、 because several processes became quicker and easier when staff were given the power to make decisions them selves. On thc othcr hand, some staff wereU (42) /UthatU (43) /Udidnt lead to higher salaries. Managing Director of Masco says,U (44) /UWe thought it would take at least 2 years to solve all

20、our problems.U (45) /UIt will probably be another 6 months, though, before we feel fully confident.U (46) /UOn the whole, were quite satisfied. Although overheads have increased slightly, the Sales department has brought in a lot of new business and productivity is up considerably. The future looks

21、good !“（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In the eyes of the author, Thomas Bevill was _.（分数：8.90）A.modestB.rea

22、listicC.cleverD.all of the above23.The memorial service took place in _.（分数：8.90）A.1947B.1957C.1948D.195824.Bevill _.（分数：8.90）A.got very angry at politicsB.was in love with politicsC.could not control himselfD.had no sound judgment in political affairs25.From the passage it could be inferred that Ar

23、thur Brown was not _.（分数：8.90）A.a scientistB.a politicianC.a clever manD.a successful man26.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：8.90）A.Thomas Bevill was a Conservative.B.Conservatives lost power in government in 1943.C.Thomas Bevills political life ended in 1943.D.Thomas Bevill never gave up his

24、efforts to enter the government.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What does this article suggest?（分数：8.90）A.Oil companies are against solar energy.B.Many people are afraid of solar energy.C.Solar energy might ease the energy problem.D.Shortage of natural gas.28.In the next few years, the price of

25、gas will _.（分数：8.90）A.come downB.stay the sameC.go upD.ebb and flow29.The biggest reason for not using more solar power now is _. A ) money C) space B) time D) pollution（分数：8.90）A.B.C.D.30.Solar energy causes（分数：8.90）A.less pollution than oilB.the same pollution as oilC.more pollution than oilD.fina

26、ncial problem31.What is this article about?（分数：8.90）A.Energy from the sun.B.How oil is made.C.Natural gas.D.Saving energy.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.areB.helpC.tendD.usedA.combatingB.defeatingC.fightD.struggleA.alikeB.likeC.likelyD.unlikeA.insistB.insistingC.relyD.relyingA.thatB.whereC.whichD

27、whoseA.intoB.onC.toD.withA.doneB.keptC.putD.takenA.adjustB.changeC.reformD.tuneA.inB.intoC.ontoD.toA.drawingsB.paintingsC.photographsD.picturesA.asB.havingC.whenD.whileA.transferB.transformC.transmitD.transportA.processB.progressC.solutionD.solutionsA.convincinglyB.convinientlyC.thatD.whichA.descri

28、ptionB.descriptionsC.prescriptionD.prescriptionsA.communicationB.connectionC.contactD.touchA.examiningB.investigatingC.searchD.searchingA.doubtB.followC.tellD.uncoverA.operationB.serviceC.troubleD.useA.developsB.drawsC.projectsD.runs十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.In the 21st century, those peop

29、le with old ideas will 1 (落后于是代).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The development of China and the world started to be 1 (同步) after China joined the WTO.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Take good care of yourself and 1 (远离) bad books.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.I think its better to find our way than 1 (仿照别人的样子).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Foot

30、ball fans 1 (正忙于看) the World Cup.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-506 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多家长让孩子在业余时间参加各种学习班，如跳舞、绘画等。 2家长的观点。 3我的看法。 BWhat Should Children Do in Their Spare Time/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：Nowadays many parents send their children to various classes in the

31、childrens spare time. These classes can be classified into two categories. First, on school subject, their intention is to reinforce and enrich the childrens knowledge acquired in school by means of more clarification and exercises. Second, classes to cultivate childrens interest, such as classes in

32、 English, dancing, etc. Childrens attending classes in their spare time has become a controversial issue. Those who are for it think that the practice is good for the long term benefit of children and can enlighten childrens interest, broaden their horizon. Those who arc against it hold the view tha

33、t children have been deprived of their free time by attending classes they are not interested and thus become mechanical learners, at the price of their own interest. I think children should have the right to enjoy their childhood, and to play. But certain guidance by parents to attend some classes

34、is necessary since the patents have reasoning power and experience to raise the children to be prepared for their future with diversified interest and competence. But these classes should be refreshing and be able to attract childrens interest and not too much.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In C

35、hina a University degree has always meant lifetime security and status.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题的关键在第一段的末尾。3.The number of University students increased slowly in recent years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从第二段的第二句可以看出本句的错误。4.There are nearly 4,000 Universities and colleges in China.（分数：7.00）填空项

36、1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中并未提到中国的大学的数量。5.Beijing doesnt worry about the unemployment rate among University graduates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从文章的第三段的第一句可知。6.Many graduates hold degrees of dubious value and arent qualified for the jobs they seek.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由文章的第七段的第一句可知。7.Some students a

37、re also members of Chinas first generation of “Little Emperors. （分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由文章的第八段的第二句可知。8.Chinas new graduates are simply going to have to adjust to a new reality.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由文章的最后一段的开头部分可知。9.By June half of the countrys 2002 gradsabout 1 young peoplehad landed job

38、s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1.5 million）解析：在第一段的第二句。10.China also allowed private businesses to set up dozens of 1 colleges to supplement state-run schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：For-profit）解析：在第六段的第一句。11.Even students form Chinas more 1 are struggling to find work.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reputable Univ

39、ersities）解析：在第八段的第一句。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.To ask Jack to finish the lab test.B.To ask Jack for help.C.To ask the speaker to help her. D.To ask Jack to come earlier.解析：听力原文 M: I dont think you can finish the l

40、ab test in time, Ruth. W: Well, how about Jack? Can you get him to lend a hand? Q: Whats the womans request?A.Her brother will return the following week. B.Her brother will be back light after the holiday.C.Her brother will come back for the holiday.D.Her brother will begin his vacation next week.解析

41、听力原文 M: Is your brother coming back right after the holiday? W: No. I dont expect to see him till next week. Q: What docs the woman say about her brother?A.8:30.B.4:20.C.8:20. D.4:30.解析：听力原文 W: I went to the supermarket at 8:30 yesterday morning, and I didnt come back to see Bob off to school. M: I

42、 went to Bobs school at 4:20 because I had a very important appointment with his teacher at 4:30. Q: What time did the man arrive at Bobs school?A.She lost her job.B.She was bus) with her children. C.She was busy with her new job.D.Her husband wont let her go.解析：听力原文 M: When will you be leaving for

43、the west coast? W: Im not sure, I wont be able to go now because I just started a new job. I wont get a moment free. Q: Why cant the woman go to the west coast?A.He wanted Cathy to come, but she couldnt.B.He invited Cathy to the party.C.He didnt invite Cathy to the party. D.He couldnt invite Cathy b

44、ecause he was not the holder.解析：听力原文 W: Robie booked a table for eight. I think Robie should have invited Cathy to the dinner party, dont you? M: He is the holder of the party, if Robie had wanted to invite him, he would have. Q: What did the woman say about.Robie7A.He can certainly count on his unc

45、le.B.He can ask her for help. C.His uncle wont help him at all.D.Everyone can help him.解析：听力原文 M: I hope I can rely on my uncle to lend me some money when I am short of it. W: As far as I know, he turns his back on anyone who asks for money. Q: What does the woman imply?A.A pharmacist.B.A prescriber. C.A doctor.D.A physicist.解析：听力原文 M: Heres prescription for some pills. Come back and see me in two weeks. W: Thank you very much for seeing me. Q: What is the man?A.She made it herself.B.She had a tailor m