大学四级-658及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-658 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.At the library.B.At the beach.C.At a workshop.D.At a drugstore.A.Go for the mans order.B.Prepare food for the man.C.Sit down and wait for the man.D.Dine with the man.A.To make the woman angry.B.To please the mans mother.C.David is

2、 the mans good friend.D.David is good at carrying on conversations.A.Take some change on him.B.Change his ideas.C.Change clothes.D.Exchange his position with the woman.A.He wants to pay.B.He doesnt want to eat out.C.He wants to eat somewhere else.D.He doesnt like Japanese food.A.He didnt work as har

3、d as he was supposed to.B.He didnt pass the physics exam.C.He did better in an earlier exam.D.He found something wrong with the exam.A.Reading newspaper.B.Writing documents.C.Talking about animals.D.Watching TV.A.They went to the same ceremony some time ago.B.They are discussing when to meet again.C

4、They dont know how to get to Mickeys home.D.They will go to Mickeys graduation ceremony.A.Two.B.Four.C.Eight.D.Twelve.A.Find a larger room.B.Sell the old table.C.Buy two armchairs.D.Rearrange some furniture.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Now the income gap is getting wider and wider. In some private

5、ly owned firms, (S1) _, or foreign-funded companies, an (S2) _ yearly income is ten times or even a hundred times as much as an ordinary workers. Faced with this situation, people will (S3) _ have different opinions. Some believe that it benefits the (S4) _ and economic development since driving for

6、ce is often (S5) _ from the gap. In other words, the gap (S6) _ people and gives a push to advancement. Others speak of its side effect: income gap is often the root of social unrest and also contrary to our countrys (S7) _. From my point of view, (S8) _, it causes trouble as well. An income gap tha

7、t is too wide for most people to bear can (S9) _.Therefore, while we are advocating the rapid development of our country, (S10) _.（分数：10.00）S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The word “exaggerated

8、 is closest in meaning to _.（分数：2.00）A.ridiculousB.incredibleC.overstatedD.false2.Asked to point out where Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq or Israel is on the map, _.（分数：2.00）A.young Americans relied on their information from post-911 newsB.young Americans performed worse than youth from other seven countr

9、iesC.young Americans could not locate Israel because it was too toughD.most young Americans gave unsatisfactory performance3.Which is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Young Ignorant about Geography.B.A Depressive Survey Result.C.Failure to Locate Foreign Countries.D.Inferiority of Amer

10、ican Youth.4.Many young Americans knew that some island was in the South Pacific probably because _.（分数：2.00）A.their geographical knowledge about oceans was profoundB.the television show “Survivor“ was popular among themC.the vast ocean covers 33 percent of the EarthD.a famous television station was

11、 moved to this island last season5.What might be inferred from this article?（分数：2.00）A.National Geographic conducted the survey on behalf of Ministry of Education.B.Lack of geographical knowledge is a common problem in the countries surveyed.C.Other countries pay more attention to population affairs

12、D.The television show “Survivor“ should be banned.四、BPassage 2/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Why did New York City decide that plastic was to be recycled again?（分数：2.00）A.Because it caused environmental pollution and didnt really benefit the budget.B.Because the businessman turned mayor was persuaded by contr

13、actors to do so.C.A new method was found to recycle the plastic in a cheaper way.D.The new mayor of the city regards recycling as necessary.7.The phrase “winnow out“ in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to“ _.“（分数：2.00）A.reserveB.separateC.windowD.distract8.With “Next, youll need a college

14、degree to be a handyman in New York“, Miguel really means _.（分数：2.00）A.the competition in this field is becoming increasingly severeB.the city government always has some strange ideas for employeesC.the profession is getting complex with technological developmentD.the recycling policy changes so fre

15、quently that people are confused.9.Which side is the author on?（分数：2.00）A.He is on the side of the city government.B.He is on the side of Miguel and residents.C.He himself is confused with the problem.D.He remains neutral in this affair.10.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Miguel, a t

16、rashman, is confused with what he should do for his job.B.The New York City government is not a responsible government.C.It takes long time and efforts to make a rational policy.D.Constant changes of the recycling policy in New York City lead to confusion.五、BPassage 3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Who/What do

17、es the pronoun “himself“ in the last sentence of Paragraph Three refer to?（分数：2.00）A.Richards Almanac.B.Walter Isaacson.C.Anyone of the readers.D.Benjamin Franklin.12.With the fact that Franklin shouldered the responsibilities of raising his illegitimate son, the author wants to prove that _.（分数：2.0

18、0）A.Franklin had made a big fortune in his business before he got devoted to politicsB.Franklin might be the only parent to support the child at that timeC.Franklin was a great man who seems human to usD.Franklin was improving his character when he got on in ages13.Which of the following does not ma

19、ke a difference between Franklin and early leaders such as Washington, Jefferson and Adams?（分数：2.00）A.The life stories of Washington, Jefferson and Adams seem to be far away from our daily life.B.Franklin enjoyed compiling and creating proverbs to encourage himself.C.Franklin was a successful Jack o

20、f all trades.D.Despite some minor shortcomings, Franklin was a great man in general.14.What type of literature does this passage belong to?（分数：2.00）A.Research paper.B.Book review.C.Biography.D.Short story.15.In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this article?（分数：2.00）A.Society and th

21、e Arts.B.World Affairs.C.Biz Report.D.Advertisement.六、BPassage 4/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.What does the author want us to know through Anita Rutnams story?（分数：2.00）A.The universities are not responsible for their students.B.Suicides are popular on college campus and should be handled properly.C.Why Anita

22、 committed suicide is still a mystery.D.Universities should get prepared in case their students will sue them.17.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Universities should be accused of being indifferent to the mental problems of their students.B.It is hard to explain why

23、 the suicide tendency on campus is so serious.C.Universities should improve the quality of the campus counselors for mental diseases.D.It is imperative that universities and the social public pay more attention to the campus suicide tendency.18.The sentence “Thoughts of suicide haunted Anita Rutnam“

24、 equals“ _“.（分数：2.00）A.the idea of killing herself came to trouble Anita Rutnam quite oftenB.Anita Rutnam began to have the idea of killing herselfC.Anita Rutnam was determined to commit suicideD.it was a nightmare for Anita Rutnam to commit suicide19.The phrase “that day“ in Paragraph Two refers to

25、 the day when _.（分数：2.00）A.the idea began to trouble AnitaB.Anita miraculously survived the plungeC.Anita threw herself off the eighth floor of a dormitoryD.Anita was recommended to be hospitalized20.All the following problems are implied as possible causes of campus suicide incidents EXCEPT _.（分数：2

26、00）A.poor academic resultsB.failing to get proper sleepC.lack of family concernD.family history of mental illness七、BPart Vocabula(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The crime of the corrupt officials must be _ without any reserve.（分数：0.50）A.explodedB.exploredC.exposedD.extended22.Although he failed in the English

27、examination, it was wrong to _ with his efforts.（分数：0.50）A.laughB.mockC.sneerD.trifle23.The heating system in the hotel is very advanced, and its temperature can be controlled _.（分数：0.50）A.automaticallyB.artificiallyC.manuallyD.economically24.The general manager brought _ a new reform plan on the pe

28、rsonnel system for the company.（分数：0.50）A.aboutB.downC.onD.forward25.I assume the construction of the new airport _ at the end of last year.（分数：0.50）A.must completeB.must be completedC.must have been completedD.must have completed26.It pays _ to buy goods of high quality.（分数：0.50）A.at the endB.in co

29、nclusionC.at lengthD.in the long run27.Mary _ with the trader till he sold her the furniture at a 20% discount.（分数：0.50）A.bargainedB.debatedC.consultedD.disputed28.Do you consider _ to the village funds a duty or a pleasure?（分数：0.50）A.destructionsB.distributionsC.contributionsD.constructions29.No on

30、e would willingly _ himself _ such indignities.（分数：0.50）A.subject; toB.submit; toC.dedicate; toD.prefer; to30.The manager apologized to us _ to tell us more about the arrangement.（分数：0.50）A.to be unableB.that he is unableC.being unableD.for being unable31.Hamburgers are ordered through a window in t

31、he restaurant and then are _ through the window to the waiting customer.（分数：0.50）A.handed downB.handed inC.handed onD.handed out32.The big boy tried to climb through the window of the warehouse, but its a _ fit.（分数：0.50）A.smoothB.closeC.tightD.stiff33.Its quite _ me why she married such a heavy smok

32、er.（分数：0.50）A.betweenB.beyondC.beneathD.before34.The task will be finished _ if everything goes on as we have planned.（分数：0.50）A.ahead of scheduleB.on scheduleC.behind scheduleD.in schedule35.Having been ill for a few years, she had a particularly fragile _.（分数：0.50）A.constitutionB.institutionC.cons

33、tructionD.instruction36.According to the rule, if you fail three times, you are not _ to try any more.（分数：0.50）A.identifiedB.entitledC.grantedD.justified37.The general director of the project ordered that the work _ at once.（分数：0.50）A.be startedB.was startedC.would startD.will be started38.The idea

34、to have the capital moved so far inland will have a great _ on the future of Brazil.（分数：0.50）A.affectB.defectC.effectD.infect39.Last night he was _ by a tricycle and had to be taken to hospital.（分数：0.50）A.fallen downB.knocked outC.run overD.tripped up40.All these actions by the NATO _ the universall

35、y accepted international laws.（分数：0.50）A.compared withB.conflicted withC.connected withD.contacted with41.I remember my father _ my brother and me to the Great Wall when I was about six years old.（分数：0.50）A.takingB.to takeC.has takenD.being taken42.Hurry up! By the time we get to the restaurant, the

36、 marriage ceremony _ started.（分数：0.50）A.shall haveB.will haveC.hasD.must have43._ the snowstorm, they should have reached their destination in time.（分数：0.50）A.But forB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.On account of44.You can go swimming _ that you dont go too far from the river bank.（分数：0.50）A.in conditionB

37、on conditionC.on no conditionD.out of condition45.You havent done the job _ youll have to do it again.（分数：0.50）A.comprehensivelyB.properlyC.consequentlyD.regularly46.The sociologist _ that a demotic (大众的，民众的) society would lower the nations standards.（分数：0.50）A.retainedB.containedC.sustainedD.maint

38、ained47.I couldnt _ it _ did they want our help or not?（分数：0.50）A.make: forB.make; offC.make; outD.make; up48.A driver should concentrate _ the road when driving.（分数：0.50）A.fromB.inC.onD.of49.Moreover, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the candidates, _ is something you may hardly be

39、lieve.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.whatC.itD.which50.It does harm to your eyesight to read books in the _ light of a candle.（分数：0.50）A.colorlessB.dimC.paleD.transparent八、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：10.00)A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.RatherD.DespiteA.animalsB.culturesC.peopleD.plantsA.sameB.otherC.likeD.restA.noB.thatC.much

40、D.someA.developB.cultivateC.acquireD.followA.rivalB.exerciseC.educationD.rewardA.shapeB.timeC.dateD.expectationA.LikingB.DislikeC.LikeD.UnlikeA.armsB.eyesC.toesD.headsA.dedicateB.absorbC.takeD.eatA.celebritiesB.congratulationsC.ceremoniesD.receptionsA.whichB.thatC.bothD.asA.somethingB.nothingC.anyth

41、ingD.everythingA.impossibleB.hopefulC.disappointingD.exaggeratingA.escapesB.violatesC.refersD.conformsA.changedB.settledC.differedD.developedA.literatureB.healthC.touristD.musicA.howeverB.becauseC.althoughD.whenA.placeB.dressC.putD.wearA.butB.thoughC.evenD.because九、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.BS

42、elf-supporting Travel/B 很多人现在喜欢自助游，试分析其优越之处。（分数：15.00）_大学四级-658 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.At the library.B.At the beach.C.At a workshop.D.At a drugstore. 解析：听力原文 W: And Id like something for a sun-burn. M: You might try this. Its a new product. Q: Where does this co

43、nversation most probably take place? sun-burn 为晒伤。女士需要治晒伤的东西，男士介绍了一种新产品，故选 D(在药房)。A.Go for the mans order. B.Prepare food for the man.C.Sit down and wait for the man.D.Dine with the man.解析：听力原文 M: I think Ill have a piece of apple pie and coffee would be fine for the drink. W: OK. Sit down and Ill b

44、e back with your order soon. Q: What will the woman do? 女士说“我很快就把你点的东西送来”，说明她是服务员。A.To make the woman angry.B.To please the mans mother. C.David is the mans good friend.D.David is good at carrying on conversations.解析：听力原文 W: I really cant stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. I

45、f hes going to be at the Christ- mas party, I just wont come. M: Im sorry you feel that way. But my mother insists that he come. Q: Why is David being invited to the party? 男士说“But my mother insists that he come”这说明了 David 被邀请的原因，故选 B。A.Take some change on him.B.Change his ideas.C.Change clothes. D.

46、Exchange his position with the woman.解析：听力原文 W: Want to go swimming with me in the lake? Its not too far from here. M: Sure, but give me a few minutes to change. Q: What will the man do first? change 有很多意思，女士邀请男士去游泳，男士同意了，说“给我几分钟 change 一下”，当然应该是“换衣服”的意思。故选 C。A.He wants to pay. B.He doesnt want to eat out.C.He wants to eat somewhere else.D.He doesnt like Japanese food.解析：听力原文 W: I hear there is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch? M: Yes, but its my treat this time. Q: What does the man mean? “Its my treat”意为“我请客”。A.He didnt work as hard a