大学四级-672及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-672 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.人们对大学生打工的不同看法 2. 大学生究竟是否应该打工（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Shakespeares parents raised 4 children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In Shakespeares works there were often twins, which was possibly because that he had a twin son an

2、d daughter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Shakespeare moved to London mainly because of economic reasons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.During Shakespeares time, lots of people went to live in the city probably to have a rest.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Many young ambitious young people went to work in the theater business so as to ge

3、t fortune and fame.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Shakespeare got rich through theater business because he had royalties and copyright.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Shakespeare began his poems no earlier than 1594.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Accordings to the chronology, in 1595 -1596, Shakespeare wrote 1 dramas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Sh

4、akespeare died 1 years earlier than his wife.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The earliest collected edition of Shakespeares plays 1, was published in 1623.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.The man doesnt want to see Mr.

5、 Williams.B.Mr. Jones is in an inferior position than Mr. Williams.C.Mr. Jones used to be in charge.D.Mr. Willams doesnt want to do tomorrow.A.They need to make more efforts.B.Theyll have more work to do tomorrow.C.The others have done the greater part of it.D.Theyve finished more than half of it.A.

6、She was feeling very sorry.B.She felt a bit annoyed.C.She was in a hurry.D.She was in her office.A.Jane was telling a lie.B.The woman wasnt being sincere.C.Jane has already come back from Paris.D.Jane wasnt in Paris that day.A.The knife belongs to him.B.Bob should mind his own business.C.The man onc

7、e borrowed Bobs knife.D.Bobs knife isnt as good as that of the man.A.Hell miss the meeting that afternoon.B.Hell have an appointment with the host.C.He wont miss the meeting.D.He is very hardworking.A.Because she wont fulfill her promise.B.Because her mother would be very angry.C.Because she cant fi

8、nish the job ahead of schedule.D.Because she would be the last to finish the job.A.He always talks on the phone for that long if its toll free.B.They have so much free time to talk on the phone for that long.C.They talked on the phone for too long.D.He wants to know what they talked about.四、B Questi

9、ons 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.A.It was given in notes.B.It was given verbally.C.The topics of the assignment were written on the board.D.The topics were printed on the handouts.A.Because the woman has a moral objection.B.Because the woman didnt write down all of it.C.Because the

10、 woman never takes notes.D.Because the woman remembers it well enough.A.Because he is interested in the subject.B.Because he has already written a paper on it.C.Because he doesnt know anything about it.D.Because it is very abstract.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A policeman is interviewing a wit

11、ness.B.A police sergeant is interrogating a culprit.C.They are having a discussion about a criminal case.D.They are holding a court investigation of a crime.A.A man.B.A woman.C.A man and a woman.D.Two men.A.In her early twenties.B.Between twenty -five and thirty.C.Over thirty.D.Under twenty.六、BSecti

12、on B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage one Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Because they pollute air.B.Because they are natural hazards.C.Because they are increasing in numbers.D.Because people dont walk so often.A.control of natural hazardsB.control of heavy tr

13、afficC.control of heart diseaseD.control of man-made hazards七、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It smashed into a row of houses.B.It was run over by a truck.C.It was too nervous to leave the strip in the middle of the road.D.It hit a truck.A.A passenger;B.The dog.C.The truck-driver.D.A policeman.A.In t

14、he street.B.In a family swimming pool.C.In a public swimming pool.D.In a kindergarten.A.A big steak.B.A piece of bread.C.A bottle of milk.D.An extra bone.八、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Seasonal variations in nature.B.How intelligence changes with the change of seasons.C.How we can improve our in

15、telligence.D.Why summer is the best season for vacation.A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Fall.D.Spring.A.All people are less intelligent in summer than in the other seasons of the year.B.Heat has no effect on peoples mental abilities.C.People living near the equator are the most intelligent.D.Both climate and te

16、mperature exert impact on peoples intelligence.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Recently a group of Swedish research scientists carried out aU (36) /Uof childrens attitudes to the future. They worked with 10-and 11-year-old children from ten schoolsU (37) /Uin rural and urban areas over the whole of Sw

17、eden. There were two main steps of theU (38) /U. First, all the children were asked to write an essay on the topic “The Future: 2050 AD“. Then the scientists went round to theU (39) /Uschools to talk to the children, basing theirU (40) /Uon the general questions “What problems are weU (41) /Unow?“ a

18、nd “What will the future be like?“ A pattern soonU (42) /U. It showed that there wasU (43) /Uagreement about which problems were important and how the problems should be dealt with.U (44) /U U (45) /U. Summing up the results of the project, one of its leaders said, “Weve obviously got to pay more at

19、tention to our children. After all,U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following statemen

20、ts is true according to the article?（分数：8.90）A.There is a cluster of island west of the Transantartic Mountain.B.Scientific research on Antarctica only centers on the ice and snow there.C.Dry valleys may be a place to dispose of our pollutants.D.All the countries on earth should be concerned about t

21、he health of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.23.Antarctica is scientifically important in that _.（分数：8.90）A.it is a space stationB.it is an ideal place for the investigation of glaciologyC.there is the mysterious dry valleyD.it can help people detect global environmental changes24.The word spotted(2nd

22、paragraph)can best be relaced by _.（分数：8.90）A.placedB.noticedC.fixedD.judged25.The reason for the disappearance of glaciers in the dry valley is _.（分数：8.90）A.that theyve desended to the Ross seaB.that theyve been blasted out by vicious windsC.the global warming trend ever since the ice ageD.that the

23、yve been changed into gorges, sand dunes and boulders26.When the author calls Antarctica “distant-early-warning sensor“, he actually means that _.（分数：8.90）A.such equipment has been set up for scientific purposeB.the research groups there are like such kind of sensorsC.potential global changes can be

24、 seen on Antarctica firstD.Antarctica is remote from other parts of the earth十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.When a college tries to be “all things to all people“ ( line 1, Para. 1 ), it aims to _.（分数：8.90）A.satisfy the needs of all kinds of students simultaneouslyB.focus on training students in

25、 various skillsC.encourage all sorts of people to attend collegeD.make learning serve academic rather than productive ends28.American colleges and universities failed to graduate haft of their four-year degree candidates because _.（分数：8.90）A.most of them lack high-quality facultiesB.students are bec

26、oming more and more lazyC.there are not enough incentives for students to study hardD.they attach greater importance to research and publication than to teaching29.The word “core“ ( 1st paragraph) might mean _.（分数：8.90）A.aimB.unitC.centerD.course30.It can be inferred from the passage that high-quali

27、ty college education calls for _.（分数：8.90）A.high-quality facultiesB.a commitment to students and effective teachingC.the cultivation of students interest in learningD.dedication to research in frontier areas of knowledge31.One of the reasons for the current crisis in American colleges and universiti

28、es is that _.（分数：8.90）A.a narrow vocationalism has come to dominate many collegesB.students dont have enough freedom in choosing what they want to learnC.skills are being taught as a means to an endD.students are not interested in learning十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.lowerB.insideC.outsideD.upp

29、erA.efficientB.effectiveC.sufficientD.effectualA.hopedB.wishedC.wantedD.expectedA.mustntB.shouldntC.cantD.needntA.airB.vaporC.waterD.steamA.cooledB.warmedC.steamedD.absorbedA.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.WhichA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingA.inB.onC.withD.byA.fairB.rainyC.snowyD.dimA.changesB.modifie

30、sC.variesD.rangesA.whenB.asC.whileD.ifA.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.SuchA.hardlyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.additionallyA.inB.toC.aboutD.atA.pickB.dishC.squeezeD.seekA.mindB.touchC.stillnessD.motionA.ItB.OneC.ThisD.ThatA.goesB.sinksC.comesD.getsA.orB.butC.whoD.they十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (在此危难之中)

31、 the people of America still kept their usual good sense, presence of mind, resolution, or integrity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.A letter was accordingly addressed to that lady, who returned for answer that I might 1 (按我自己的意思办)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.I was so exhausted by 1 (我所经历的一切) that my nerves almost broke.

32、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.“But I have no money.“ he said, 1 (摆了摆手).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (人人都知道) that the world is made of matter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-672 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.人们对大学生打工的不同看法 2. 大学生究竟是否应该打工（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 B Should College Students Take Part-t

33、ime Jobs?/B Nowadays, many college students are taking part-time jabs in their spare time. On this phenomenon, different people have different views. Opponents, especially parents of those students, think that the major task for college students is to study. Taking part-time jobs will cut into their

34、 time for study. Book knowledge is the most important. The so-called social experience can be acquired after they graduate and enter society. Supporters see many advantages in college students taking part time jobs. Firstly, it provides the students a chance to realize that money is always earned in

35、 a hard way so that theyll learn to be economical. Secondly, from a practical point of view, students can earn some money to relieve the financial burden on their parents. Thirdly, part-time jobs may lead the students out of the ivory tower to see the real world. Although opinions vary as to whether

36、 students should take part time jobs or not, it is up to the students themselves to make the decision after sizing up their own special case. If they can handle their study very well, taking a part-time job might be fun. 写作指导 文章的主题是：大学生是否该做兼职工作。在文章和第一段，就要提出主题，说这是一个让人争议的话题。然后将“争议”扩展开来，具体阐述反对者和赞成者的理由。

37、最后在末段阐述你自己的观点。下面这篇文章供学生参考。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Shakespeares parents raised 4 children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 sibling 泛指兄弟姐妹，由第一段第二句话可知莎士比亚有 4 个兄弟姐妹，所以他的父母应养育了 5 个孩子。3.In Shakespeares works there were often twins, which was possibly because that he had a twin son and daughter.（分

38、数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题关键在于理解(an interesting biographical details that may relate to the frequency of twins in Shakespeares works)。指这一传记细节和莎士比亚作品中屡次出现双胞胎这一现象有联系。此外在后面的记事年表 1585 一栏中可知莎士比亚的双胞胎孩子是一男一女。4.Shakespeare moved to London mainly because of economic reasons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解

39、析 莎士比亚去伦敦的原因尚无定论，由文中 There is much discussion of this move(getting away from the family，ambition，fathers economic fluctuations)，but nothing is conclusive一句可知。5.During Shakespeares time, lots of people went to live in the city probably to have a rest.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 见 London 这一部分最后一句，该

40、句中的 break 由上下文可推断出不是指休息的意思，而是指运气、成功的机会。6.Many young ambitious young people went to work in the theater business so as to get fortune and fame.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 文中没有提及这些有野心的年轻人为何参与到戏剧工作中来。7.Shakespeare got rich through theater business because he had royalties and copyright.（分数：7.00）填空项

41、 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 莎士比亚聚集钱财并非因为他拥有版权，而是因为他可从一家剧院分红。文中已有提及。8.Shakespeare began his poems no earlier than 1594.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 从年表可知莎士比亚 1593 年开始写 sonnet，即十四行诗，故此题错误。9.Accordings to the chronology, in 1595 -1596, Shakespeare wrote 1 dramas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：4）解析：解析 从年表可知，至少有 Richar

42、d II，King John，Romeo and Juliet 和 A Midsummer Nights Dream。故此题填 4。10.Shakespeare died 1 years earlier than his wife.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：7）解析：解析 通过查年表，可知威廉莎士比亚死于 1616 年，其妻死于 1623 年，故莎士比亚比其妻早死7 年。11.The earliest collected edition of Shakespeares plays 1, was published in 1623.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

43、the First Folio）解析：解析 文中提到 the First Folio 出版于 1623 年，但并未提及其中内容。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.The man doesnt want to see Mr. Williams.B.Mr. Jones is in an inferior position than Mr. Williams.C.Mr. Jones used to be in

44、charge. D.Mr. Willams doesnt want to do tomorrow.解析：听力原文 M: Id like to speak to Mr. Jones, please. W: Sorry, sir. But Mr. Jones isnt here any more. Mr. Williams is in charge now. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 详细解答 对话中男士说他想找 Mr.Jones。但女士说 Mr. Jones 已不在这儿，现在是Mr.Williams 负责。由此可以推论出 Mr.Jon

45、es 以前是这儿的负责人。故答案 C 正确。A.They need to make more efforts.B.Theyll have more work to do tomorrow.C.The others have done the greater part of it.D.Theyve finished more than half of it. 解析：听力原文 M: Wow, theres a great deal of work for us to do. W: Oh, it isnt so bad as it looks. After all, the greater part of it has already been done. Q: What does the woman say about the work? 详细解答 对话中男士说还有一大堆工作等着我们去做。女士则说事情还不是那儿糟糕，毕竟，工作的大部分已经做完了。句子“the greater part of it has already been done”给了我们明确