大学四级-1711及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1711 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.很多人认为技术进步促进了人类社会的发展。2也有很多人持反对意见，认为技术进步给人类带来的问题更多。3谈谈你的看法。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Economy Terrorized(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Although there is hope that governments response might help to reduce the loss of busin

2、ess due to the terrorist attack, its adverse effects on different industries could not be ignored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The most important task for the Bush administration is to restore consumer confidence because consumers are the driving force of the American economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The estimated lo

3、ss to the airline industry amounts to 10 billion by the end of this year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Due to the present crisis and competition pressure, there will be more mergers within the airline industry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The effect of this attack on the oil price is not clear, although some are predictin

4、g high possibility of price increase.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Some retailers are still optimistic about their sales because they predict that consumers will be buying more gifts in the coming Christmas season as a result of renewed feeling of family and friendships.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.TV networks and newspap

5、er groups do not suffer loss despite the shrinking of their advertisement revenues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.One big question for the entertainment industry is the viewers 1 in the future.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Reference to terrorism and 1 has been scrubbed from movies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.One certain effect of t

6、he attack on the insurance industry is the increased rates and 1 for terrorist or war-related events, especially for airlines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The doctor has stopped seeing new patients.B.The doctors

7、office will be closed tomorrow.C.The doctors schedule is filled tomorrow.D.The doctor can see the woman tomorrow.A.She disagrees with the man.B.The weather doesnt interest her.C.She likes this kind of weather.D.The weather is generally cooler and drier.A.The test was considerably easy.B.The test was

8、 tough.C.The first question was hard.D.All the questions in the test were easy.A.Secretary.B.Reporter.C.Teacher.D.Shop assistant.A.She likes classical musical more than modem music.B.She likes modem music more than classical music.C.She likes classical music only.D.She doesnt like modem music.A.She

9、has confidence in him.B.She is surprised at the news.C.She has also won a scholarship.D.She isnt interested in the news.A.The woman also passed the examination.B.She didnt expect all those surprises.C.She admired him for his cleverness.D.She was jealous of the man.A.On a bus.B.On a plane.C.On a trai

10、n.D.In a taxi.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To see some relatives.B.To buy some toys.C.To sightsee.D.To go to the seashore.A.The car was not moving fast enough.B.Their clothing was warm enough.C.The air outside was also hot.D.They were not feeling good.A.The weather was so hot.B.He had don

11、e enough study.C.He did not want to stay in the library any longer.D.He wanted to have fun.A.Waiting for Sues parents to arrive.B.Waiting for the car to be repaired.C.Sight-seeing in Chicago.D.Visiting friends in Indiana.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Harsh and long.B.Gloomy.C.Long but sunn

12、y.D.Terrible.A.Six.B.Four.C.Five.D.Three.A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.D.Summer.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Facial expression.B.Gesture.C.Movements of the body.D.Non-verbal language.A.Because there is large number of vocabulary.B.Because the non-verbal languages are not eas

13、y to understand.C.Because the grammar is too complicated.D.Because there is no language learning environment.A.They will think that the child is brave.B.They will think that the child is angry.C.They will think that the child does not respect the older people.D.They will think that the child is unco

14、mfortable.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Supper.B.Lunch.C.Breakfast.D.Dinner.A.Cereal.B.Coffee or tea.C.Sandwich.D.Dessert.A.Tasty.B.Nutritious.C.Not very good.D.Nice.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.11:00 a.m.B.1:00 p.m.C.3:00 p.m.D.5:00 a.m.A.He thinks the phone call is urgent.B.He will be angry

15、C.He will be disappointed.D.He will be tired.A.To have a talk with him.B.To discuss a problem with him.C.To inform him their decision.D.To tell him a problem.A.He thought they were mad.B.He didnt take it seriously.C.He called in the police to talk with the natives.D.He believed there was a fight an

16、d called the police at once.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Some people like wat(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It is sometimes diff(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：

17、8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.Japanese are more polit

18、e than Americans.B.Americans behave rudely in front of foreigners.C.New Yorkers are helpful though appearing rude.D.Politeness depends on what kind of work you do.23.New comers to America are advised to _ “Youre welcome“ as a response to “Thank you“.（分数：8.90）A.get rid ofB.stick withC.look upD.take a

19、dvantage of24.When Americans say “Thank you“, they _.（分数：8.90）A.are lyingB.mean nothingC.are demanding helpD.show politeness25.Americans are surprised to see that servants in other countries are treated in a(n) _ manner.（分数：8.90）A.privilegedB.hypocriticalC.imperiousD.distinguished26.It is common tha

20、t American children _。（分数：8.90）A.make troubles in public placesB.behave indecently when they grow upC.talk to their parents in the same way as other culturesD.are particularly lacking in civility at home二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What does “it is by no means the norm“ (Line 1, Para. 2) mean?（分

21、数：8.90）A.It is really a typical school.B.It is certainly not typical.C.It sets up a standard for schools.D.It is not a progressive school.28.According to Leo Yam, introduction of _ is the most important in integrating computers to the school curriculum.（分数：8.90）A.PCsB.hardwareC.softwareD.soft techno

22、logy29.Which of the following is FALSE about South Island School?（分数：8.90）A.It has several courses related to the use of computers.B.It allows students to use the Internet without restrictions.C.It permits students to type homework with school computers.D.It provides more than 60 computers for stude

23、nts to use.30.The key to introducing computers to classroom teaching is through（分数：8.90）A.teacher trainingB.curriculum designC.software developmentD.hardware purchase31.Leo Yam thinks that _ should be the first concern for teachers before worrying about new technology.（分数：8.90）A.operating low-tech f

24、acilities in teachingB.learning how to use computers effectivelyC.being looked down upon by superiors and parentsD.the possibility of being replaced by computers二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Recently, a student (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.inB.atC.onD.with33.（分数：3.50）A.accidentB.incidenceC.inci

25、dentD.accidental34.（分数：3.50）A.passedB.fliedC.changedD.returned35.（分数：3.50）A.dependenceB.bondC.interactionD.attitude36.（分数：3.50）A.similarB.sameC.moderateD.different37.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.furtherC.no longerD.much38.（分数：3.50）A.neglected byB.the hallmark ofC.refuted byD.shunned by39.（分数：3.50）A.inB.onC.byD.

26、with40.（分数：3.50）A.essentialB.crucialC.underliningD.underlying41.（分数：3.50）A.BesidesB.ButC.ThoughD.While42.（分数：3.50）A.hardworkingB.goodC.recalcitrantD.excellent43.（分数：3.50）A.asB.forC.beD.like44.（分数：3.50）A.movesB.mannersC.codesD.approaches45.（分数：3.50）A.commonB.relevantC.majorD.minor46.（分数：3.50）A.defend

27、ingB.to defendC.defendD.to be defended47.（分数：3.50）A.acutelyB.terriblyC.sadlyD.happily48.（分数：3.50）A.forB.aboutC.inD.on49.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.IfC.AndD.Moreover50.（分数：3.50）A.minorB.centralC.relevantD.insignificant51.（分数：3.50）A.illustratesB.bringsC.talksD.reinforces二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52

28、The secretary should 1 (确保) everyone present at the meeting can get a copy of the chairman s speech.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.If I were you, I wouldnt 1 (容忍他的行为) any longer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Everyone has the right to live where he/she wants to, 1 (不管其肤色如何).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.As the national entrance exam

29、inations for college are drawing near, the examinees parents are trying their best to 1 (减轻孩子们的精神负担).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The students from Peking University told me that the professors encouraged them to think independently instead of 1 (把他们自己的思想强加给) them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1711 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间

30、90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.很多人认为技术进步促进了人类社会的发展。2也有很多人持反对意见，认为技术进步给人类带来的问题更多。3谈谈你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Technological Advancement Brings More Benefits to the World.Many people believe that technological advancement has brought more benefits to the society. For example, they say, that th

31、e convenient city life is to a large degree the result of technological development. Electricity, TV, telephone, the modem buildings, etc. all contribute to the improvement of peoples life. They would also say that as a result of biotech development, many health-related problems have been solved.How

32、ever, others might be against technological upgrading. They believe that problems resulted from technological development far outweigh the intended benefits. They say that the industrialization brings more environmental problems than economic benefits and is endangering the livelihood of human being

33、s. They also point out that with the modernization process, people do not have more time to enjoy life. Rather, they have to shoulder more responsibility and pressure looking after different kinds of machines.It is true that technological advancement brings both benefits and drawbacks. However, as f

34、ar as I am concerned, technological development brings more benefits to the world. Modem technologies have improved our life not only by freeing people from boring work but also by enabling them to be connected together more closer than ever. In addition, with new technologies, some problems, such a

35、s environmental problems, can be relieved or solved.)解析：写作提示：根据题目给定的标题和提纲，可以确定这篇作文的主题是回答这样一个问题：你认为技术进步对于人类社会是利大于弊还是弊大于利?题目并未限定回答是肯定或是否定。根据提纲，第一段和第二段可以用举例的方式阐述技术进步如何造福于人类，又给社会带来了哪些问题。第三段则基于上述两段的基础提出个人的看法，即回答题目中的问题，并概述自己的理由。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Economy Terrorized(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Alth

36、ough there is hope that governments response might help to reduce the loss of business due to the terrorist attack, its adverse effects on different industries could not be ignored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据本文的大标题和小标题，了解到本文就是在谈恐怖袭击对美国各个行业的影响。根据题目的中心词 governments response，找到文中相应的位置再细看，看到第五段第一句“So

37、me observers believe Washingtons response could be.”之后可以判断此题符合文章内容。3.The most important task for the Bush administration is to restore consumer confidence because consumers are the driving force of the American economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：同样，根据题目中的 restore consumer confidence回到文章寻找相关信息。根据第六段

38、第一句话可以判断此题符合文章的内容。4.The estimated loss to the airline industry amounts to 10 billion by the end of this year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：此题可根据数字定位相关信息。Airlines 部分的第一段最后一句说明应该是 by the end of next year，因此判断此题不符合文章的内容。5.Due to the present crisis and competition pressure, there will be more mergers with

39、in the airline industry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：根据题目中的 airline industry，判断相关信息仍然在 Airlines部分。但是这部分内容没有提到任何与 merger相关的内容，因此判断文中未提到此内容。6.The effect of this attack on the oil price is not clear, although some are predicting high possibility of price increase.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据题目中包含的 oi

40、l price可判断相关信息应在 Oil部分的段落里。从这一部分第二段的第一句话可以判断此题符合文章的内容。7.Some retailers are still optimistic about their sales because they predict that consumers will be buying more gifts in the coming Christmas season as a result of renewed feeling of family and friendships.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：根据题中有专有名词 C

41、hristmas，加上 retailer一词，可判断相关信息应在 Retailing部分，但是这一部分并没有与题目相关的内容，因此判断文章没有提到这个内容。8.TV networks and newspaper groups do not suffer loss despite the shrinking of their advertisement revenues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据题目中的 TV networks and newspaper groups可将相关信息定位于 Media部分的第二段“This trend is likely to m

42、ean further losses.”说明该判断是错误的。9.One big question for the entertainment industry is the viewers 1 in the future.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：taste）解析：这个题目是问娱乐行业现在面临的一个重大问题是什么。在 Entertainment部分的第一段谈到这个问题。“The most pressing question.is.”，“there is serious doubt.”这些都提示了答案。10.Reference to terrorism and 1 has b

43、een scrubbed from movies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the World Trade Center）解析：在 Entertainment部分的最后一段。文中谈到两种情况：一些主题敏感的影片被无限期搁置：另外在其他影片中关于恐怖袭击和世贸大厦的片断被剪辑。本题问的是后面这种情况。11.One certain effect of the attack on the insurance industry is the increased rates and 1 for terrorist or war-related events, especially f

44、or airlines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more limited coverage）解析：这个题目涉及恐怖袭击对保险行业的影响。根据题目中 the insurance industry和 certain effect可将相关信息定位于 Insurance部分的最后一句话，“One thing is certain： .”。答案就在其中。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The doctor has

45、stopped seeing new patients.B.The doctors office will be closed tomorrow.C.The doctors schedule is filled tomorrow. D.The doctor can see the woman tomorrow.解析：听力原文W：Id like to make an appointment with the doctor for tomorrowM：Unfortunately he is completely bookedQ：What does the man mean?根据选项，推测对话的内容

46、与医生和病人的预约相关。对话中出现了 booked这个词，意思是“事先定好了”，因此答案是 C。A.She disagrees with the man.B.The weather doesnt interest her.C.She likes this kind of weather.D.The weather is generally cooler and drier. 解析：听力原文M：The weather is certainly unusual for this time of yearW：YeahSo warm and humidQ：What does the woman imply? 根据选项，推测对话的内容与天气相关。女士说 yeah，表示同意，说明现在的气候比较异常，后面接着描述目前气候的状况是 warm and humid，说明通常情况下的气候应该是与此相反，因此答案是 D。A.The test was considerably easy. B.The test