大学四级-1769及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1769 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前有许多的大学生选择在校外租房，他们这么做的原因是什么。2但也有很多人认为在校外租房应该被禁止，他们的理由是什么。3你的观点。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Nuclear Age(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Nuclear power has been considered as a source of cheap and safe energy.（分数：7.00）填空项

2、 1:_3.The US started a worldwide arms race and the Cold War With the Soviet Union by bombing Japan.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Israel and North Korea were widely thought to possess nuclear weapons and have conducted tests.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Most of the countries are taking efforts to fight against terrorism.（分

3、数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The NPT aimed to limit the spread of atomic weapons and share nuclear technology and materials for peaceful means.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Nuclear technology was sold by a Pakistani nuclear scientist to Libya, North Korea and Pakistan.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Nuclear power is too dangerous and exp

4、ensive for peaceful use; therefore, many countries are reluctant to accept it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The first nuclear reactor to provide electricity to a national grid opened in England in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The worlds most serious nuclear accident happened in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Cleaning up decommis

5、sioned nuclear sites is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.3 people.B.5 people.C.6 people.D.7 people.A.Prescriber.B.Doctor.C.Physicist.D.Lawyer.A.In an art gallery.B.In a chemical laboratory.C.In an optical shop.D.In

6、 a mans wear store.A.She wants to know what they talked about.B.She always talks on the phone for that long if its toll free.C.They talked on the phone for too long.D.She hasnt so much free time to talk on the phone for that long.A.They like to talk with her.B.They have mental problems.C.They were i

7、nsulted by the doctor.D.Theyve just felt on edge.A.The problem may have been a very complicated one.B.No one can solve this problem.C.The man thinks that the problem is quite easy for Linda.D.The man thinks that he can solve the problem himself.A.She will do something about the noise.B.She will turn

8、 off her recorder.C.She is not responsible for the noise.D.She wants the man to use earphones.A.The woman should stop buying clothes.B.The woman should go shopping less.C.The woman shouldnt worry too much.D.The woman shouldnt buy so many clothes.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Business meeti

9、ng.B.Party.C.Kids basketball game.D.Classroom.A.Teacher.B.Basketball player.C.Doctor.D.Engineer.A.Music.B.Mathematics.C.Physics.D.Photography.A.University.B.Community College.C.Middle school.D.Primary school.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A poet.B.A novel.C.The physics test.D.The oral prese

10、ntation.A.To go out for exercise.B.To go out for shopping.C.To go to the library to borrow a book on William Carlos Williams.D.To help the woman with her oral presentation.A.In the classroom.B.In the dinning hall.C.In the womans room.D.In the mans room.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Questions 26 to 28

11、a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Use of public transport was sliding.B.Retail sales were sliding.C.There will be fewer visitors, less people going to theatres and restaurants.D.All of the above.A.2 to 3 billion pounds.B.2 to 3 million pounds.C.3 to 5 billion pounds.D.3 to 5 million pounds.A.Its cheaper.B.Its conv

12、enient.C.It has more goods than the retail shops.D.Its dangerous to go out for shopping.十一、Questions 29 to 31 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he was ill.B.Because he was rather weak.C.Because he was always afraid.D.Because she loved him.A.Because Billy complained to her that his nose or ears hurt.B.Becau

13、se Billy complained to her that his nose and ears hurt.C.Because Billy thought for a few seconds.D.Because Billy had trouble with his nose and ears.A.The doctors examination.B.His trouble with the cold.C.The tight neck of his sweater.D.His mothers anxiety.十二、Questions 32 to 35 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Tho

14、se who were born in spring.B.Those who were born in summer.C.Those who were born in autumn.D.Those who were born in winter.A.Seasonal differences in what mothers ate during pregnancy.B.Infection occurring at different times of the year.C.Its family background.D.Both A and B.A.At the beginning of the

15、 18th century.B.At the beginning of the 19th century.C.At the beginning of the 20th century.D.At the beginning of the 21th century.A.A mother giving birth in spring will eat less vitamins than those giving birth in autumn.B.In summer, babies are prone to infections of the digestive system.C.In Austr

16、ia, adults born in autumn lived about four months longer than those born in spring.D.Although nutrition at all times of the year has improved, the seasonal pattern persists.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、China said Thursday (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

17、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Many trees and shrub(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.9

18、0）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The two examples in para.2 show that（分数：8.90）A.attitudes stem from experienceB.emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most peopleC.children should be far from fireD.we should believe what we

19、 read from books23.The main idea in the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.what a good teacher should doB.teachers play a significant role in developing or changing pupils attitudesC.attitudes can be changed by some classroom experiencesD.what should the relationship be between teacher and pupils24.Which

20、of the following statements is not true?（分数：8.90）A.A teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes.B.A teacher could attempt to change pupils feelings by scolding them.C.Teacher could change pupils feelings by inculcation.D.There are not enough media for the teacher to develop wholesome attitud

21、es.25.The word “innumerable“(para.5) probably means（分数：8.90）A.fewB.countlessC.obscureD.clear26.The first and fourth paragraphs have all the following points in common except（分数：8.90）A.the importance of experience in building attitudesB.the diversity of experiencesC.how reading affects attitudesD.ref

22、erence to thinking and attitudes二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the first paragraph, we begin to worry our appearance more at the age of _.（分数：8.90）A.twelveB.twenty-eightC.tenD.eighteen28.Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to connect fashion with _.（分数：8.90）A.confidenceB.appe

23、aranceC.personal tasteD.make-up29.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.We could ignore appearance in informal situations.B.We should always follow the latest fashion.C.We should care about appearance in formal situations.D.Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes u

24、niformity.30.The word “cyclical“(para. 4) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.happening in a regularly repeated orderB.happening according to the latest fashionC.fixedD.changeable31.Causes of fashions are those except _.（分数：8.90）A.convenienceB.practical necessityC.fancy of a pop starD.cold weather二十一、Part C

25、loze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、From childhood to ol(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.distinguishedB.differentC.protectedD.isolated33.（分数：3.50）A.asB.just asC.likeD.unlike34.（分数：3.50）A.variousB.differentC.the higherD.the lower35.（分数：3.50）A.generatedB.evolvedC.hornD.originated36.（分数：3.50）A.In a wordB.In a senseC.

26、IndeedD.In other words37.（分数：3.50）A.regulationsB.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions38.（分数：3.50）A.organizationsB.organismsC.humansD.children39.（分数：3.50）A.attainmentsB.feasibilityC.entertainmentsD.evolution40.（分数：3.50）A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When41.（分数：3.50）A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.responsi

27、ble42.（分数：3.50）A.reviewsB.referenceC.reactionD.recommendation43.（分数：3.50）A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion44.（分数：3.50）A.confirmB.informC.claimD.convince45.（分数：3.50）A.expositionB.comparisonC.contrastD.interaction46.（分数：3.50）A.ideologicalB.biologicalC.socialD.psychological47.（分数：3.50）A.val

28、uableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite48.（分数：3.50）A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved49.（分数：3.50）A.As a resultB.After allC.In other wordsD.Above al50.（分数：3.50）A.forB.fromC.ofD.with51.（分数：3.50）A.acquisitionB.appreciationC.requirementD.alternative二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.He is a man

29、 of 1 (体格健壮).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The schoolmaster told his students that 1 (要想进入大学) was by strict examinations only.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1 (尽管困难重重), they continued their experiments and made great discoveries in the end.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (因为从来没有离开过家), freshmen are likely to get homesick in univers

30、ities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.John is 1 (也不会) speak French than I am.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1769 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前有许多的大学生选择在校外租房，他们这么做的原因是什么。2但也有很多人认为在校外租房应该被禁止，他们的理由是什么。3你的观点。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On Undergraduates Renting Apartment outside the CampusAs we know, the

31、 phenomenon that an ever increasing number of college students, especially juniors and seniors, rent apartments outside the campus is becoming so popular that it has become the centre of heated discussions among the general public in our society.When asked about the reasons, some students claim it i

32、s the only way they can enjoy a quiet environment during the period of preparing for TOEFL，GRE or other examinations. Some other students argue that there are too many rules and regulations in the dormitory, so they chose to live outside the campus.Despite the reasons above, a large number of people

33、 such as teachers and parents have shown their worries and disagreement about it. They hold that many undergraduates are not able to control themselves in the face of temptations once they are given free rein to. Actually many of those who live outside end in failure in their study or even drop out

34、due to playing PC games，cohabitation or just idling about. Moreover rent usually adds a heavy burden to the lives of students, who are not yet ready to make a living themselves.Therefore, in my point of view, renting an apartment outside the campus is far from adequate. So it should not be encourage

35、d.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Nuclear Age(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Nuclear power has been considered as a source of cheap and safe energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从文章的最后一部分我们不难看出，核能源虽然便宜，但是还存在很多的安全问题。3.The US started a worldwide arms race and the Cold War With the Soviet Union by bombin

36、g Japan.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见第二个小标题的第三段的第一句:“By bombing Japan, the US started a worldwide arms race, and the Cold War with the Soviet Union./4.Israel and North Korea were widely thought to possess nuclear weapons and have conducted tests.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见第二个小标题的第四段的第一句:“Israel is

37、 widely thought to possess nuclear weapons and North Korea declared in 2005 that it did too, though neither has conducted tests.“可见，这两个国家虽然被认为拥有核武器，但是他们还没有进行核武器的试验。5.Most of the countries are taking efforts to fight against terrorism.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文没有提到世界各国的反恐努力，主题始终是核能源的使用问题。6.The N

38、PT aimed to limit the spread of atomic weapons and share nuclear technology and materials for peaceful means.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见第三个小标题的第二段的第一句:“The NPT aimed to limit the spread of atomic weapons and bound the five original nuclear weapons states to sharing nuclear technology and materials

39、 for peaceful means./7.Nuclear technology was sold by a Pakistani nuclear scientist to Libya, North Korea and Pakistan.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见第三个小标题的最后段:“The sale of materials and information was highlighted in 2004, when a Pakistani nuclear scientist admitted to selling nuclear technology to

40、Libya, North Korea and Pakistan./8.Nuclear power is too dangerous and expensive for peaceful use; therefore, many countries are reluctant to accept it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见文章的最后一段:“Yet nuclear power still has one advantage that could prompt a comeback-the lack of greenhouse gas emissions.“虽然

41、核能源的使用有巨大的风险，但是它也有个最大的优点：可以避免温室气体的排放。9.The first nuclear reactor to provide electricity to a national grid opened in England in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1956）解析：见文章的第三段:“The first nuclear reactor to provide electricity to a national grid opened in England in 1956./10.The worlds most serious nuclear

42、accident happened in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1986）解析：见最后一个小标题的第二段:“The worlds most serious nuclear accident happened in 1986./11.Cleaning up decommissioned nuclear sites is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：expensive and difficult）解析：见文章的倒数第二段:“Cleaning up decommissioned nuclear sites is also expensive and

43、difficult./四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.3 people.B.5 people.C.6 people. D.7 people.解析：听力原文W: Have you heard about yesterdays car crash?M: Yes, its really terrible. There were three men in the truck, and two women and a child in

44、the car. None of them was lucky enough to survive it.Q: How many people died in the accident?A.Prescriber.B.Doctor. C.Physicist.D.Lawyer.解析：听力原文M: Here is a prescription for some pills. Come back and see me in a week.W: Thank you very much for seeing me.Q: What is the mans occupation?A.In an art gal

45、lery.B.In a chemical laboratory.C.In an optical shop. D.In a mans wear store.解析：听力原文W: Your glasses are fine. If you dont like the frames we could change them.M: Actually I was thinking of trying some contact lenses, if you think that I would be able to wear them.Q: Where does this conversation most

46、 likely take place?A.She wants to know what they talked about.B.She always talks on the phone for that long if its toll free.C.They talked on the phone for too long. D.She hasnt so much free time to talk on the phone for that long.解析：听力原文M: My friend talked to me on the phone for two hours last night.W: Is it toll free?Q: What does the woman imply?A.They like to talk with her.B.They have mental problems.C.They were insulted by the doctor.D.Theyve j