大学四级-1778及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1778 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Message to young Chi(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Science is often built on the destruction of existing paradigms and is a continuously evolving process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In the universe, the

2、re are some mysterious materials that can resist scientific investigation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The power of controling our lives and environment are always the wisdom.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The specific molecules that the immune system cells produce have been purified and sequenced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The imp

3、rovement of immunology will soon contribute to vaccine development against AIDS and cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The breakthrough in biomedical science such as the genes code will soon lead to a new generation of therapeutic drugs against cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The most exciting aspects in our 45 year

4、s laboratory life are the exhilarating feeling when people reveal the mystery of the nature and the warm intellectual relationships between teacher and student.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.I have had the pleasure of training more than 80 younger scientists among which several are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The most

5、precious message I want to convey to the young is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.My experience should 1 to those handicapped people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He lost a button at work.B.He doesnt know where he put t

6、he calculator.C.He thinks he broke something the woman lent him.D.Hes not sure how to solve the math problem.A.Angry.B.Tired.C.Hungry.D.Disappointed.A.In a courthouse.B.In a department store.C.In a warehouse.D.In a fashion designers studio.A.Potatoes are more nutritional than eggs.B.The eggs are nex

7、t to the potatoes.C.Potatoes and eggs are both nutritional foods.D.The second course will be potatoes and eggs.A.Moving office furniture.B.Painting a room.C.Having a poster.D.Reading a news bulletin.A.He is likely to help.B.He has already asked for help.C.He doesnt know a lot about computers.D.He wa

8、s the last one to use the computer.A.The man should buy a different meal ticket each month.B.Individuals eat different amounts.C.Buying the meal ticket wont save the man money.D.The piece of a meal varies from month to month.A.She will teach him how to swim.B.He needs to get a physical examination.C

9、.She will help him make the signs.D.He should take swimming lessons.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.When to move.B.Where to live the following year.C.How much time to spend at home.D.Whose house to visit.A.Take some money to the housing office.B.Inform the director of student housing in a le

10、tter.C.Fill out a form in the library.D.Maintain a high grade average.A.Both live on campus.B.Both live off campus.C.The man lives on campus; the woman lives off campus.D.The woman lives on campus; the man lives on campus.A.Grades.B.Privacy.C.Sports.D.Money.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Sh

11、es impressed with the tickets sellers.B.Shes pleased about the mans purchase.C.Shes uncertain about the change in plans.D.Shes resigned to the situation.A.By writing a personal check.B.By changing them to their personal account.C.By paying in cash.D.By using a store credit card.A.Stay where he is.B.

12、Go home to telephone the order.C.Try to get the tickets elsewhere.D.Return after lunch.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Never dating another woman.B.Asking his mother to live with his family.C.Seeing more of his mother.D.Taking his wife and children to a dinner and a move.A.S

13、he has live a lonely life for many years.B.She has got three children.C.She does not get on well with her daughter-in-law.D.She often goes out with her lady friends.A.Understandable.B.Caring.C.Sympathetic.D.Friendly.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Causes of left-handedness and right-handedness.B.Two

14、 scientific explanations of the cause of left-handedness.C.Genes for left-handedness.D.Mental problem of left-handed people.A.Handedness and the genetic theory.B.Identical twins.C.Birth parents and adopted parents.D.Famous left-handed people in the world.A.Right-handed people are superior to left-ha

15、nded people.B.Right-handedness is determined genetically, but left-handedness is learnt.C.About 18% of identical twins are left-handed.D.Scientists have not yet reached agreement on the causes of left-handedness.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He lent the car to his friends.B.He dismantled it and

16、sold it for money.C.He sold it in exchange for seven luxurious days.D.He did it somewhere so that it would not be found out.A.Going back to the boarding school.B.Three months imprisonment.C.Never living with his mother again.D.120 hours of community service.A.Because she married a man who disliked c

17、hildren.B.Because she was a mean person.C.Because she forced him to stay with her.D.Because she was incapable of giving him more.A.The son felt regretful for what he had done.B.The son both loved and hated his mother.C.The mother could not forgive the son for what he had doneD.They would live happil

18、y together after the incident.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Lets proceed to the(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The internet (47) mi(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数

19、：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.“Scarcely that“ ( Line 5, Para. 3 ) means _.（分数：8.90）A.Just like thatB.More

20、 than thatC.Almost not like thatD.Not at all like that23.People who are unhappy _.（分数：8.90）A.always consider things differently from othersB.usually are influenced by the results of certain thingsC.can discover the unpleasant part of certain thingsD.usually have a fault-finding habit24.If such unhap

21、py persons dont change their bad behavior, the authors solution to the problem is that _.（分数：8.90）A.people should avoid contact with themB.people should criticize their misconductC.people should help them recognize the bad effects of the habitD.People should show no respect and politeness to them25.

22、The phrase “ sour the pleasures of society“ ( Line 6, Para. 2 ) most nearly means _.（分数：8.90）A.to have a good taste of the pleasures of societyB.not to be content with the pleasures of societyC.to feel happy with the pleasures of societyD.to enjoy the pleasure of society26.Which of the following sta

23、tements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.We should pity all such unhappy people.B.Such unhappy people are critical about everything.C.If such unhappy people recognize the bad effects of the habit on themselves, they may get rid of it.D.Such unhappy people are also not content with the

24、mselves.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to Paragraph 3, one significant difference between the father and mothers role in child-rearing is _.（分数：8.90）A.the style of play encouragedB.the amount of time availableC.the strength of emotional tiesD.the emphasis of intellectual development28.St

25、udies investigating fathers involvement in child-rearing is _.（分数：8.90）A.this improve kids mathematical and verbal abilitiesB.the more time spent with kids, the better they speakC.the more strict the fathers are, the cleverer the kidsD.girls usually do better than boys academically29.Which of the fo

26、llowing statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.Mothers tend to stress personal safety less than fathers.B.Boys are likely to benefit more from their fathers caring.C.Girls learn to read more quickly with the help of their fathers.D.Fathers tend to encourage creativeness and independence.30.The first paragrap

27、h points out that one of the advantages of a family with both parents is _.（分数：8.90）A.husband and wife can share houseworkB.two adults are always better than oneC.the fundamental importance of mothers can be fully recognizedD.husband and wife can compensate for each others shortcomings31.The writers

28、 main point in writing this article is _.（分数：8.90）A.to warn society of increasing social problemsB.to emphasize the fathers role in the familyC.to discuss the responsibilities of fathersD.to show sympathy for oneparent families二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Much unfriendly feel(总题数：10，分数：7

29、0.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.It is obvious that the influence of family, friends, religion and

30、school is decisive in 1(年轻人形成道德观).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.As new technology becomes available to 1(允许更加高效地利用核能), less nuclear waste will be produced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.This would 1(证明非常有益) to a person who may have lost a body organ such as a kidney, scientists could clone that particular organ for the in

31、dividual, which, in the long run, would work better than a transplant organ.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.The primary purpose of a justice is the 1(防止犯罪和保护无辜).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.Although still a controversial subject, there is a growing consensus that 1.(全球气候变化是由环境污染引起的), especially by greenhouse gases.（分数：7.0

32、0）填空项 1:_大学四级-1778 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Changes in the Ownership of HousesOwnership of houses in China has changed greatly in the past decade. In the past, most houses were state-owned. But now, private houses are everywhere. As is shown i

33、n the chart above, in 1990, the citys houses were mainly state-owned, with a percentage of 75. this percentage became 60 in the year 1995 and then dropped sharply to 20 in 2000. At the same time, the number of private houses has soared up to 80 percent.There are mainly two reasons that account for t

34、his rapid change. Firstly, the government has been forwarding the policy to support private houses programs. These programs have proved to be very important in developing Chinas economy. Secondly, with the development of economy, peoples standard of living has risen. They want to have their own hous

35、es to satisfy their needs.The change has enabled more people to enjoy larger living space. At the same time, people feel pressure to make more money so that they can buy their own houses.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Message to young Chi(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Science is often built on the des

36、truction of existing paradigms and is a continuously evolving process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.In the universe, there are some mysterious materials that can resist scientific investigation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.The power of controling our lives and environment are always the wisdom.（分数：

37、7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：5.The specific molecules that the immune system cells produce have been purified and sequenced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.The improvement of immunology will soon contribute to vaccine development against AIDS and cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.The breakthrough in bio

38、medical science such as the genes code will soon lead to a new generation of therapeutic drugs against cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.The most exciting aspects in our 45 years laboratory life are the exhilarating feeling when people reveal the mystery of the nature and the warm intellectual re

39、lationships between teacher and student.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.I have had the pleasure of training more than 80 younger scientists among which several are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Chinese descend）解析：10.The most precious message I want to convey to the young is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：yo

40、ur lives offer you an opportunity to leave a mark in history for the benefit of mankind）解析：11.My experience should 1 to those handicapped people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：bring hope and courage）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He lo

41、st a button at work.B.He doesnt know where he put the calculator.C.He thinks he broke something the woman lent him. D.Hes not sure how to solve the math problem.解析：听力原文M: Im not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON“ button doesnt light u

42、p.W: Oh! Thats OK. It hasnt been working right for some time now.Q: Whats the mans problem?A.Angry.B.Tired. C.Hungry.D.Disappointed.解析：听力原文M: Its almost midnight. Why dont we leave these dishes until tomorrow?W: Good idea. Im beat.Q: How does the woman feel?A.In a courthouse.B.In a department store.

43、 C.In a warehouse.D.In a fashion designers studio.解析：听力原文M: Are mens suits on the seventh floor?W: No, they are here, on six. Seventh is house wares.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?A.Potatoes are more nutritional than eggs. B.The eggs are next to the potatoes.C.Potatoes and eggs a

44、re both nutritional foods.D.The second course will be potatoes and eggs.解析：听力原文W: Eggs are supposed to be one of the most healthful foods.M: Next to potatoes.Q: What does the man mean?A.Moving office furniture. B.Painting a room.C.Having a poster.D.Reading a news bulletin.解析：听力原文W: Philip, could you

45、 give me a hand with this file cabinet? It belongs against the wall, next to the bulletin board.M: At your service.Q: What are the speakers doing?A.He is likely to help.B.He has already asked for help.C.He doesnt know a lot about computers. D.He was the last one to use the computer.解析：听力原文W: I thought Paul might be able to help me figure out this computer program.M: Paul is about the last person Id ask if I were you.Q: What does the man imply about Paul?A.The man should buy a different meal ticket each month.B.Individuals eat different amounts.C.