大学四级-1780及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1780 及答案解析(总分：676.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.越来越多的大学生做兼职2有人认为大学生不应该做兼职，有人认为应该3你的看法（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Tips on Job Search(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The first step in the customer-driven marketing process is to understand what company needs you.（分数：7.00）填空

2、项 1:_3.Most students thought about what job they would take when taking a major.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The author suggests if you havent any plan for your life career, you can take whatever road you like.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Students usually enjoy happy life approaching graduation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The auth

3、or suggests college students make an investment in their time, money and energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Volunteering is a foolish thing to do for college students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.To spend your time productively at college will make you very busy after graduation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Some students come up e

4、mpty at graduation because 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.You can borrow money from your relatives when you conduct your jab search, because you are sure 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.During your job search, your grades of last semester is less important than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Sect

5、ion A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The meeting time can be changed.B.The meeting can be changed to an informal get-together.C.The meeting can just talk about the lobby proposal instead.D.The meeting can be moved to make it more convenient for the woman.A.The woman must still

6、 put all the details together.B.The woman is not hopeful she will finish.C.The woman hopes she can finish by tomorrow.D.She is doubtful and may need some help.A.She can only make it on Sunday;B.She doesnt like volleyball.C.She cant make it on Sunday.D.She will try to make it on Sunday.A.He will watc

7、h it.B.He will not watch it.C.He will watch it in about thirty minutes.D.He will watch it for only thirty minutes.A.Volunteering is fun.B.Volunteering is very difficult.C.Volunteering requires a time commitment.D.Volunteering requires you to raise money sometimes.A.Get John and he may be interested

8、to join since he is free.B.John is a good drummer but he is too busy.C.The man is too busy to attend any band.D.The man has too much stuff to shop for.A.She eats well when she reads.B.Time goes faster when she reads.C.She always has a lovely day if she reads.D.She has more ability to manage life.A.H

9、e will have no time for homework.B.He will be busy with his homework.C.His house is quite messy.D.The spring break is too short.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The railway has less of an influence now than previously on peoples lives.B.Chinese people depend more on the railway than other mea

10、ns of transport.C.People used to depend on the railway.D.Many residents are very interested in purchasing personal cars.A.Because there are fewer passengers taking buses.B.Because city transport has been financially in difficulty.C.Because they take up a lot of road space.D.Because they have pollute

11、d the city air.A.Yes, the government does.B.No, the government doesnt.C.The government has taken steps to curb the purchase.D.The government neither encourages nor curbs the purchase of personal cars.A.Its cheap.B.Its fast.C.Its comfortable.D.Both B and C.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They

12、 dont get rid of flabby arms.B.They can damage arm muscles.C.They arent acceptable to most people.D.They can raise ones blood pressure.A.By talking to an expert.B.By reading an article.C.By attending an exercise class.D.By listening to the radio.A.Exercising the entire body.B.Having your blood press

13、ure taken daily.C.Losing weight prior to exercising.D.Weighing in before each exercise session.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They are not well educated.B.They failed to work hard at school.C.The society is too complicated.D.What they learned in the school ii not adequate f

14、or their new life.A.To find a worker and follow him closely.B.To find a person you admire and make friends with him.C.To find a person you respect and watch carefully how he acts.D.To make friends with a model you admire.A.Learn from a Model.B.Learn, Learn and Learn Again.C.Learn Forever.D.One Is Ne

15、ver Too Old to Learn.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Important Keys to Recycling Paper.B.Technological Advances Improve Recycling.C.Steps to Improve Recycling.D.A Greater Demand for Improving Recycling.A.Copy paper.B.Document piece.C.Food wrappers.D.Newspapers.A.Government regulation of waste.B.Bett

16、er technology.C.More demand for recycled materials.D.More public awareness about the recycling process.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Children of divorce are always happy.B.Children of divorce sometimes feel sad but dont really show it.C.Children of divorce are no! affected.D.Children of divorce

17、are always very angry.A.They have their marriages fail as often as others.B.They stay married two times as long.C.They are two times as likely to have their marriage fail.D.They are usually happy.A.The number of families studied was too small.B.All the factors were considered.C.Divorce is not painfu

18、l.D.Healthy families do not have problems.A.To have a party.B.To tell her children all the problems with her husband.C.To marry again.D.To get counseling for her kids and herself.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The fight against AI(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

19、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Trees are city plann(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（

20、分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In the last paragraph, the word “designated“ is closest in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.abstractB.plannedC.evilD.chosen23.When you have more than one word in your search string, the use of quotation marks can help _.（分数：8.90）A.nar

21、row your searchB.locate the exact information you wantC.get as many hits as possibleD.find all pages containing each of the words in the search string24.The purpose of this passage is to provide you with information on _.（分数：8.90）A.how to reduce the number of hitsB.how to find videos of humpback wha

22、les in the North AtlanticC.the importance of maths in building a search stringD.how to use search engines on the Web more efficiently25.With the plus ( + ) sign added to the search string, a search engine can _.（分数：8.90）A.omit all the irrelevant informationB.find pages containing all the words or ph

23、rases in the search stringC.give you only very limited informationD.sometimes find no hits26.When you are looking for “videos of humpback whales in the North Atlantic,“ which of the following search strings can give you the most precise collection of pages according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.videos

24、of humpback whales in the North AtlanticB.“humpback whales“ + videos + “North Atlantic“C.“humpback whales“ + videos + “North Atlantic“ -PacificD.“humpback whales“ + videos二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, how does the concentration of alcohol in a fetus compare to that in th

25、e mother?（分数：8.90）A.The concentration is more.B.The concentration is less.C.The concentration is equal in amount.D.The concentration cannot be measured.28.It can be inferred that the development of a fetal liver depends on _.（分数：8.90）A.how many months pregnant the mother isB.how much alcohol the mot

26、her has consumedC.how large the fetus isD.how well the mother has taken care of the fetus29.What is the main topic of this reading?（分数：8.90）A.Women and alcohol addict.B.Exposure to alcohol.C.The fetus and alcohol.D.Drinking mothers.30.How much time does it take alcohol to enter a womans bloodstream

27、after she takes a drink?（分数：8.90）A.About one hour.B.A few seconds.C.Several minutes.D.At least 24 hours.31.Which one of the following was NOT mentioned as a sign of fetal alcohol syndrome?（分数：8.90）A.Disfigurement (畸形) of the face.B.Memory problems.C.Concentration difficulties.D.Increased aggression.

28、二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、What do you do when (总题数：10，分数：35.00)32.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_33.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_34.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_35.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_36.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_37.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_38.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_39.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_40.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_41.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.M

29、rs. Brown hurried home after work, 1.(结果发现她的两个孩子都去看电影了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43. 1.(何不去咨询一下史密斯教授) ? He is an expert in this field.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.They lay face down on the beach, 1.(背部暴露在阳光下).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45. 1.(你本来能够通过那次考试的) , but you werent careful enough.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46. 1.(不努力积累大量的词汇), you c

30、ant expect to gain a good command of the English language.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1780 答案解析(总分：676.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.越来越多的大学生做兼职2有人认为大学生不应该做兼职，有人认为应该3你的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Study and Part-time JobsIts true that more and more college students are taking part-time jobs, and th

31、e discussion is still going on about “whether college students should take part-time jobs“.Some people think study is the most important for college students and taking a part-time job will have negative effect on their studies; other people argue that taking a part-time job not only can better your

32、 college life, but also help you acquire work experience that is badly needed when you look for a full-time job after graduation.It is a waste of time to continue such a discussion. If people wanted to discuss, the topic should be “how to balance the amount of time spent on study and part-time jobs?

33、“ If I had to attend that discussion, I would be on the side of those who insist on taking a part-time job because without any work experience, there will be no chance for students to have an ideal job. The only problem is how to balance the amount of time spent on study and part-time jobs.)解析：该题目属于

34、“辩论型”作文，针对此类作文，可以根据提纲内容，阐明某种普遍现象，列举并阐述人们对此的不同观点，然后表明自己的立场。辩论型仿写模式：Its true that(提出辩论的话题)Some people think that(一方的观点)；others argue that(另一方的观点)；still others believe that(其他观点) In my opinion(我的看法)，I will be on the side of those who insist that(我的立场)二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Tips on Job Sea

35、rch(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The first step in the customer-driven marketing process is to understand what company needs you.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见 Marketing You in the Employment Marketplace 第二段。3.Most students thought about what job they would take when taking a major.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见

36、 Marketing You in the Employment Marketplace 第三段。4.The author suggests if you havent any plan for your life career, you can take whatever road you like.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见 Marketing You in the Employment Marketplace 第四段。5.Students usually enjoy happy life approaching graduation.（分数：7.00）填空

37、项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Investment 第二段。6.The author suggests college students make an investment in their time, money and energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Investment 全文。7.Volunteering is a foolish thing to do for college students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG。）解析：8.T

38、o spend your time productively at college will make you very busy after graduation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Investment 第四段。9.Some students come up empty at graduation because 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：they do whatever they like to enjoy themselves）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Inves

39、tment 第二段。10.You can borrow money from your relatives when you conduct your jab search, because you are sure 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：your future credit is good）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Investment 第四段。11.During your job search, your grades of last semester is less important than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正

40、确答案：what you can put forth your best）解析：见 Prepare to Make an Investment 倒数第二段。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The meeting time can be changed.B.The meeting can be changed to an informal get-together.C.The meeting can just talk abou

41、t the lobby proposal instead.D.The meeting can be moved to make it more convenient for the woman. 解析：听力原文W: My meeting finishes at quarter to seven. But Ill try to be there at seven.M: Well, why dont we just get together at the lobby instead?Q: What does the man imply?推理题。从 instead 可看出，他们改变了碰头地点，为了女

42、士的方便起见。A.The woman must still put all the details together.B.The woman is not hopeful she will finish.C.The woman hopes she can finish by tomorrow. D.She is doubtful and may need some help.解析：听力原文M: Will you be able to finish the budget projections for next year by tomorrow, or do you need a hand wi

43、th it?W: Well, the estimation part is the tedious one. But hopefully Ill be able to pull everything together.Q: What does the woman mean?pull everything together=improve everything，说明女士自己完成这项工作。A.She can only make it on Sunday;B.She doesnt like volleyball.C.She cant make it on Sunday. D.She will try

44、 to make it on Sunday.解析：听力原文M: Hello, I wonder if we could change the time for volleyball to Sunday?W: Is that the only time you can make it?Q: What can be inferred about the woman?从语气上看，Is that the only time?说明女士希望有另外的时间。A.He will watch it.B.He will not watch it. C.He will watch it in about thirty

45、 minutes.D.He will watch it for only thirty minutes.解析：听力原文W: There is a show on TV about Saturn.M: If its not less than thirty minutes and its not going to help me, I think Ill give it a miss.Q: What does the man imply?短语 give it a miss 可说明。A.Volunteering is fun.B.Volunteering is very difficult.C.Volunteering requires a time commitment. D.Volunteering requires you to raise money sometimes.解析：听力原文M: Id like to sign up for the environmental council. I hear its a great way to get connected in the community.W: It is, but you do put in a lot of hours, so I hope you c