大学英语六级-196及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语六级-196 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.She never used the services offered by the Career Services Center.B.She logged on the e-fairs of the Career Services Center.C.She didn“t like the services offered by the Career Services

2、Center.D.She has used the career mentoring program.A.There will be lots of job opportunities in these two areas.B.There will be less job opportunities in these two areas.C.There will be no changes in the job opportunities in these two areas.D.There will be more and more job candidates competing in t

3、hese two areas.A.It will establish a database for her.B.It will help her find an internship.C.It will help her find a job when she graduates.D.It will help her do a series of tests again.A.Stop by the Career Services Center and ask for help.B.Look for an internship.C.Change his major to accounting.D

4、.Call the Career Services Center to make an appointment.（分数：16.00）A.It has the strongest economy in Africa.B.It is the most famous country in Africa.C.It has the most stable democracy in Africa.D.It has the biggest population in Africa.A.They could work together with the white.B.Their children studi

5、ed in the same schools as the white“s.C.They shared the same public services with the white.D.They were barred from being members of parliament.A.English.B.Zulu.C.Indian.D.French.A.English is the sole official language.B.Few people speak English there.C.It has the largest Indian population outside o

6、f America.D.It has the largest mixed race community in Africa.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.They didn“t care.B.They hated it.C.They loved it.D.They have mixed feelings.A.Not enough maintenance.B.People didn“t care.C.A lack of regulations over visitors.D.Bad construction.A.It was more respec

7、ted.B.It was used by more people.C.It was vandalized by tourists.D.It quickly deteriorated again after Lincoln“s death.（分数：16.00）A.It“s a low impact activity and no one wants to do it.B.It helps us practise the same large muscle group rhythmically.C.It“s a dangerous and unendurable exercise.D.It“s n

8、ot good to the heart.A.We can breathe as easily as usual.B.We can carry on a short conversation.C.The aerobic curve occurs at the end of the exercises.D.The aerobic curve occurs in the middle of the exercises.A.To maintain a high heart rate for the longest duration.B.To reach and maintain your targe

9、t heart rate for the entire exercise.C.To burn calories as efficiently as possible.D.To maximize your heart rate and get rid of extra fat.A.Stop in the middle of the class.B.Speed up the pace.C.March in place for a while.D.Concentrate on exercise.四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the followin

10、g recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.Welcome parties.B.Useful lectures.C.Optional courses.D.Induction week.A.Places where he/she needs to go.B.Fun at university.C.Time for the classes.D.University websites.A.Find friends and study partners at university.B.Talk to students in the se

11、cond or third year.C.Explore the university restaurants and libraries.D.Be ready to get into the studying mood.A.Solve the problem by themselves.B.Tell someone about this.C.Keep it with themselves.D.Stay for three years in university.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 2

12、2. （分数：12.00）A.Learning about science recommendations.B.Knowing about their bodies“ need for water.C.Working out a formula that fits everyone.D.Learning water“s functions in their bodies.A.Loss of weight.B.Providing toxins.C.Loss of energy.D.Providing nutrients.A.See a doctor or dietitian.B.Calculat

13、e the fluid amount.C.Follow recommendations.D.Control their fluid intake.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25. （分数：12.00）A.To do business.B.To have insurance.C.To reduce risks.D.To invest money.A.How to invest and take a risk again.B.How to make plans for consumers.C.H

14、ow to continue the daily business.D.How to respond to a different world.A.Reduction of risks.B.Insurance cycle.C.Company needs.D.Control of its own destiny.大学英语六级-196 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.She never used the services off

15、ered by the Career Services Center.B.She logged on the e-fairs of the Career Services Center.C.She didn“t like the services offered by the Career Services Center.D.She has used the career mentoring program. 解析：听力原文 M: Have you ever used any of the services offered by the Career Services Center? W: I

16、“ve never logged on to any of the e-fairs, but I have used the career mentoring program. It“s great! I“ve been talking to this cool counselor at the Career Center, and he thinks I would be great in statistics or accounting. M: Oh yeah? How does he know that? W: He gave me a couple of tests to measur

17、e my interests and abilities. Then, he asked me lots of questions about the type of student I am, and what kind of lifestyle I want to have after I graduate. Then, he ran a computer cross-check that showed my skills and interests were most closely related to students who have majored in statistics a

18、nd accounting. M: But what about finding a job when you graduate? W: The Career Center also has a huge research database. The counselor told me there“ll be lots of jobs in those two fields over the next 10 years. M: It sounds good, but what if you declare one of those majors and then don“t like it?

19、W: Well, the center can help me find an internship next summer. I can do volunteer work for a company in my major and see if I like it. If I don“t, I can change my major. The counselor said the center will be glad to help me with that. It“s a great place. You should check it out! M: Yes, it sounds p

20、retty cool. Can I just stop by their office and ask for help? W: Well, I think you should call them to make an appointment fast M: OK. I guess I will do that this afternoon. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 解析 女士说她从未用过电子服务，但使用过 career mentoring program，故选 D。A.There will be lot

21、s of job opportunities in these two areas. B.There will be less job opportunities in these two areas.C.There will be no changes in the job opportunities in these two areas.D.There will be more and more job candidates competing in these two areas.解析：听力原文 What did the counselor tell the woman about jo

22、bs in the fields of statistics and accounting? 解析 女士说职业服务中心有庞大的研究数据库，顾问说在未来的十年里，这两个领域会有很多工作机会，故选 A。A.It will establish a database for her.B.It will help her find an internship. C.It will help her find a job when she graduates.D.It will help her do a series of tests again.解析：听力原文 What will the center

23、 do to help the woman to see if she likes the major or not? 解析 男士问女士如果不喜欢选的专业怎么办，女士说职业服务中心会帮她找一份实习工作，她可以做专业对口的志愿工作，看看是否喜欢该专业，故选 B。A.Stop by the Career Services Center and ask for help.B.Look for an internship.C.Change his major to accounting.D.Call the Career Services Center to make an appointment.

24、解析：听力原文 What will the man probably do next? 解析 女士建议男士给职业服务中心打电话预约，男士说他下午就这么做，故选 D。A 项为强干扰项，男士问女士是否可以直接去职业服务中心，女士说最好打个电话预约，也就是建议男士不要这么做。（分数：16.00）A.It has the strongest economy in Africa. B.It is the most famous country in Africa.C.It has the most stable democracy in Africa.D.It has the biggest popul

25、ation in Africa.解析：听力原文 W: Hey, Tom! I heard that you are auditing at the history class. How do you like it? M: Pretty good! Prof. Lincoln talked a lot about Africa yesterday. Do you know which African country has the strongest economy? W: I would guess South Africa. It“s probably got the most moder

26、n infrastructure of all the African countries. M: Exactly! And Prof. Lincoln said that it is one of the most stable democracies in that part of the world. W: Sounds interesting. What else did Prof. Lincoln say? M: As developed as it is now, that“s not to say that there haven“t been problems. I bet y

27、ou can guess what I“m referring to. W: Apartheid? M: Yes, under apartheid, the government maintained a policy of separating the white minority and the black majority. Early on, black people were barred from being members of parliament. It was a whites-only government. W: Does everyone speak English

28、in South Africa? M: No, not necessarily. Most people do, but there are actually eleven official languages. English is one. The most commonly spoken language that“s native to the area would be Zulu. W: And. and how about the population there? M: Interestingly, South Africa has the largest population

29、of people of European descent in Africa, and the largest Indian population outside of Asia. Not only that, it also has the largest mixed race community in Africa. W: Oh, you really know a lot about that country now! I guess I want to audit at the history class next semester. M: I bet you won“t regre

30、t it. According to the conversation, what is the situation about South Africa? 解析 男士问女士哪个非洲国家的经济最强，女士说是南非，故选 A。C 项为强干扰项，男士引用教授的话说南非是民主最稳定的非洲国家之一，但并不是唯一的一个民主最稳定的国家。A.They could work together with the white.B.Their children studied in the same schools as the white“s.C.They shared the same public servi

31、ces with the white.D.They were barred from being members of parliament. 解析：听力原文 What does the man say about the black people under apartheid? 解析 男士提到种族隔离的情况时说，在早期，禁止黑人成为国会议员，故选 D。A.English.B.Zulu. C.Indian.D.French.解析：听力原文 What is the most commonly spoken language in South Africa? 解析 男士说南非最常用的语言是原住民

32、说的祖鲁语，故选 B。A 是强干扰项，男士虽然说大部分人都会说英语，但是实际上南非有 11 种官方语言，英语只是其中一种，接着说祖鲁语才是最常用的，所以排除A。A.English is the sole official language.B.Few people speak English there.C.It has the largest Indian population outside of America.D.It has the largest mixed race community in Africa. 解析：听力原文 What can we learn about Sout

33、h Africa from the conversation? 解析 男士说南非有着非洲最大的混合族群社区，故选 D。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.They didn“t care. B.They hated it.C.They loved it.D.They have mixed feelings.解析：听力原文 At first, most Americans didn“t think there was anything particularly special about the White House. Few had ever see

34、n it or had any idea what it looked like, and even the families who lived there found it completely inadequate. When it was built, the White House was the largest house in the country and it remained so until after the Civil War. But it served so many different purposes that little of it was availab

35、le for First Family to actually live in. The first floor, or “State Floor,“ was made up entirely of public rooms; and the president“s offices, which were staffed by as many as 30 employees, took half of the second floor. The First Family had to get by with the eight or fewer second-floor rooms that

36、were left. By Lincoln“s time, the situation was intolerable. The White House was open to visitors; office seekers, cranks, and the merely curious had no difficulty making their way upstairs to the official rooms from the first floor. Lincoln was so uncomfortable with the situation that he had a priv

37、ate corridor constructed. He also received a $20,000 appropriation to improve the furnishings of the White House. The new furnishings did not last for more than a few years. When Lincoln was assassinated in 1865, the White House fell into disarray. No one really supervised the White House during the

38、 first five weeks. Mrs. Lincoln laid mourning in her room, and vandals helped themselves. How did Americans feel towards the White House in the beginning? 解析 短文谈到，一开始，大部分美国人认为白宫并没有什么特别之处，很少人见过白宫或者知道白宫是什么样子的，也就是说，美国人一开始对白宫并不太在意，故选 A。A.Not enough maintenance.B.People didn“t care.C.A lack of regulation

39、s over visitors. D.Bad construction.解析：听力原文 Why was the situation intolerable during Lincoln“s time? 解析 短文谈到，在林肯时期，白宫对外开放，各种各样的人都可以很轻易地从一楼上到楼上的官员室去，也就是说没有对参观者进行监管，所以白宫的情况很糟糕，故选 C。A.It was more respected.B.It was used by more people.C.It was vandalized by tourists.D.It quickly deteriorated again afte

40、r Lincoln“s death. 解析：听力原文 What happened after the White House was refurbished according to the speaker? 解析 短文谈到，白宫的新装修并没有持续几年，林肯遇刺之后，白宫陷入了混乱，故选 D。（分数：16.00）A.It“s a low impact activity and no one wants to do it.B.It helps us practise the same large muscle group rhythmically. C.It“s a dangerous and

41、unendurable exercise.D.It“s not good to the heart.解析：听力原文 We think of aerobics as being a high impact activity but actually aerobic exercise by definition means we practice the same large muscle group, rhythmically, for a period of 15 to 20 minutes or longer while maintaining 60-80% of your maximum

42、heart rate. Think of aerobic activity as being long in duration yet low in intensity. You should be able to carry on a short conversation while doing aerobic exercise. Aerobic exercise conditions the heart and lungs by increasing the oxygen available to the body and by enabling the heart to use oxyg

43、en more efficiently. The aerobic curve occurs when you begin exercising, increase your intensity level, hit the high point and gradually decrease your intensity level. The goal when exercising aerobically is to hit your target heart rate and maintain it for the entire exercise session. This works th

44、e heart muscle more effectively and burns more calories. You start, hit your target zone, then you maintain your pace until the cool down. As your heart becomes conditioned, you will have to work harder to reach the target zone. If you are too tired to continue exercising in an aerobic class, march

45、in place for a while until .you can resume exercising. It is not OK to stop in the middle of an aerobic class because your body is sending extra blood to the muscles. Stopping suddenly can lead to muscle cramping and dizziness. What do we know about aerobics from the passage? 解析 文章开篇就介绍了什么是有氧运动，B 与此

46、一致。A.We can breathe as easily as usual.B.We can carry on a short conversation. C.The aerobic curve occurs at the end of the exercises.D.The aerobic curve occurs in the middle of the exercises.解析：听力原文 What will happen when we are doing aerobic exercises? 解析 短文谈到，在做有氧运动时你应该能够进行短时间的谈话，故选 B。A.To maintai

47、n a high heart rate for the longest duration.B.To reach and maintain your target heart rate for the entire exercise. C.To burn calories as efficiently as possible.D.To maximize your heart rate and get rid of extra fat.解析：听力原文 What is the goal of aerobics according to the speaker? 解析 短文谈到，有氧运动的目标就是在运

48、动的全过程保持目标心跳率，故选 B。A.Stop in the middle of the class.B.Speed up the pace.C.March in place for a while. D.Concentrate on exercise.解析：听力原文 What does the speaker suggest we do when we are tired in an aerobic class? 解析 短文谈到，如果你在有氧课里太累了以致无法继续锻炼，那就原地踏步一会儿直到你可以恢复锻炼为止，故选 C。四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now list

49、en to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.Welcome parties.B.Useful lectures.C.Optional courses.D.Induction week. 解析：听力原文 Dear Students, Time flies when you“re having fun. Enrolment is nearly over and now it is time to get down to some business. Induction week is the beginning of your course. Your induction will include which modules you will be studying in what year, an overview of optional modules which can be picked in the second and third years, an overview of your timetable and an o