大学英语六级-35及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语六级-35 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic College Students Joining the Army: A Win-Win Choice. You can illustrate your point: why college students taking part in the army is a win-win cho

2、ice and finally encourage them to be a serviceman. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.（分数：106.50）_二、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：4，分数：106.50)(1).A. Chickens, rice, water, tea. B. Chickens, sauce, water, tea.C. Bread,

3、 rice, water, ice-cream. D. Chicken, rice, water, ice-cream.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. She just cats white meat but no red meat. B. Her meals are without meat.C. She eats meals with no or little meat. D. She just eats red meat but no white meat.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. She was not responsible for the mi

4、stake. B. The bus driver was not careful enough.C. She would like to accept the fine. D. She knew she was always careless.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. She doesnt like American food but prefer Chinese food.B. She doesnt like Korean food but prefer American food.C. She doesnt like American food but prefer

5、Korean food.D. She doesnt like American food but prefer Brazilian food.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Tommy has known the man for seventeen years.B. Tommy got to know the man by chance.C. Tommy asked the man to rent him a room and they knew each other.D. The man lived in rented house when he got to know To

6、mmy.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. She thinks to breed crops selectively is different from modifying genes of crops.B. She thinks genetically modified food is not harmful to health.C. She thinks DNA technology has a negative effect on peoples life.D. She thinks genetically modified food should be banned fr

7、om peoples diet.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The traffic problems result from economic development and excessive cars.B. The woman has adapted herself to the traffic in this place.C. There are fewer traffic problems in other places.D. The woman doesnt want to live in this place anymore.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(

8、3).A. To find a emergency room nearby.B. To report his situation and location and wait for calls.C. To call the police and hospitals. D. To use GPS to locate himself.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. It suggests the difference between the womens shopping habits and that of mens.B. It suggests the difference b

9、etween the womens behavior and that of mens.C. It suggests the difference between the womens brain and that of mens.D. It suggests the difference between the females time arrangement and that of mens.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain w

10、hile female both.B. They found that men are more straightforward than women.C. They found that men are more persistent than women.D. They found that women are more efficient than men are in problem solving.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Man may take a less direct way to its solution.B. Women may take a les

11、s direct way to its solution.C. Womens solution may be more practical. D. Mens solution may be more practical.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. The reason why overseas students coming back to their home country.B. The value of overseas study and the students future.C. The advantage of overseas students in car

12、eer choices.D. The economic reasons of studying overseas.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. She takes it as a precious experience to learn western culture.B. She takes it as an effort worth making. C. She takes it as a springboard to settle in the U.S.D. She takes it as a good beginning to start her own compan

13、y.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. They have contradictory views on core values.B. The developed countries are experiencing economic recessions.C. They are the only children in their family.D. The economic situation in China has boosted returnees confidence in their career at home.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Goo

14、d communication skills and language competence.B. Good ability of interaction and adjustability.C. Good language skills, a large network and a comprehensive set of skills.D. International education background and a large network.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.30

15、)(1).A. Palliative care is medical care that could relieve their pain and suffering.B. Palliative care is medical care that could cure the disease.C. Palliative care is medical care that could make the patient comfortable.D. Palliative care is annual care of the disease.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The p

16、atients with mental illness are fit for the palliative care.B. The patients with psychological illness are fit for the palliative care.C. The patients with curable disease are fit for the palliative care.D. The patients with incurable illness are fit for the palliative care.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. H

17、IV is not included in the disease needing the palliative care.B. Obesity is not included in the disease needing the palliative care.C. Drug-resistant tuberculosis is not included in the disease needing the palliative care.D. Illness affecting heart is not included in the disease needing the palliati

18、ve care.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.30)(1).A. Laughter is good for health. B. Laughter is terrifying sometimes.C. Laughter is very comfortable. D. Laughter is good for social communication.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. They were the least likely to believe that people are being nice to them

19、B. They were the least likely to believe that people are making fun of them.C. They were the most likely to believe that people are making fun of them.D. They were the least likely to have no specific thought to the laughter.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Those who are not conversable. B. Those who are ne

20、rvous.C. Those who are shy. D. Those who are not clever.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.40)(1).A. Dementia is the loss of physical ability. B. Dementia is the loss of self-cure ability.C. Dementia is the loss of mental ability. D. Dementia is the loss of immune ability.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.

21、2).A. 240 of those studied suffered from Alzheimers.B. 214 of those studied suffered from Alzheimers.C. 650 of those studied suffered from Alzheimers.D. 66 of those studied suffered from Alzheimers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Food people eat had no effect on the age at the first sign of dementia.B. Lev

22、el of education had no effect on the age at the first sign of dementia.C. Living condition had no effect on the age at the first sign of dementia.D. Medical care had no effect on the age at the first sign of dementia.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Researchers found there was no extra gain in doing sports.B

23、 Researchers found there was no extra gain in taking part in art activities.C. Researchers found there was no extra gain in talking to friends.D. Researchers found there was no extra gain in speaking more than two languages.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、Section C(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Even to those who study mining

24、disasters, last weeks explosion in Soma, Turkey, was shocking. The (26) cause of the explosion is unknown, but it is thought to have started with a spark from electrical equipment that ignited coal dust or methane. The (27) is nearly 300, and dozens of people are still missing. While citizens in Tur

25、key respond with angry protests, engineers around the world are working to prepare fleets of robots to help with the next disaster.Mine explosions like the one in Turkey are (28) caused when methane gas builds up and (29) , and the flames are carried quickly by flammable coal dust hanging in the air

26、 Other countries like the US and the UK have adopted relatively low-tech (30) prevent explosions and keep them from spreading, such as putting steel boxes around (31) to contain sparks, or spreading stone dust throughout the mine to dilute the coal dust and (32) the flames.But when things go wrong,

27、 a burned-out mine can be a dangerous place for rescue workers. So mine safety engineers want to send robots to scout ahead of humans to test the air quality and find safe (33) to trapped survivors, and perhaps even carry them out. Such efforts have been (34) challenges. After the Crandall Canyon mi

28、ne in Utah collapsed in 2007, killing six miners, a camera scout robot got stuck in a borehole.There are signs that the technology is (35) . This week, the US Office of Mine Safety and Health Research called for proposals for robots that can be lowered into boreholes, explore up to about 1,000 meter

29、s ahead of rescue teams, and act as pack mules.（分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Section A(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Vermont has become the first US state to require that food containing genetically modified ingredients be label

30、led. The law is presented as increasing consumers (36) to information, but it is unclear how it will help because scientists believe these widely-used (37) are harmless.From 1 July 2016, all genetically modified (GM) food sold in Vermont must have the words “produced with genetic (38) “ emblazoned o

31、n the packaging in a “clear and conspicuous“ way. The bill was signed into law on 8 May by the states (39) Peter Shumlin. Connecticut and Maine have passed similar laws, but these will only take effect once other states join in. Vermont is the first state to require that GM food be labelled (40) .Al

32、most everything in an (41) grocery store in the US contains an ingredient with some level of genetic modification. Most US-grown Corn and soy is genetically modified, and these are present in a wide (42) of foods. The chemical used to break down milk to make cheese, chymosin, was previously made fro

33、m the processed stomachs of young calves, but is now mostly produced using genetically-engineered bacteria.Plant geneticist Patrick Byrne of Colorado State University in Fort Collins says he is (43) of any evidence that GM foods are harmful to humans. “Given all the hype and the fearful messages bei

34、ng circulated, I think a label would likely be (44) as a warning that you might want to avoid this product, not a neutral message,“ he says. “You would think there would be more concern over (45) residues, or whether manure was used to produce this food,“ says Byrne.A. average B. access C. intention

35、ally D. interpreted E. pesticideF. engineering G. however H. ingredients I. governor J. engineerK. types L. variety M. unaware N. aware O. unconditionally（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、Section B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Apps Designed for Distracted DriversA.

36、 Marty Williams recalls the conversations he and his wife would have with their two daughters about the dangers of talking and texting while driving. “Its always a concern,“ said Williams. “We just drilled it into their heads over and over until they said Okay, we get it, and when we saw something a

37、bout the dangers of drivers texting on TV we made sure they saw it, too.“B. Parents like Williams have good reason to worry. Half of teens say they talk on a cell phone while driving, a third say they swap text messages, and almost half say theyve been a passenger in a vehicle with a teen driver who

38、se phone use put them at risk, according to federal statistics. Teen drivers are more likely to get into a fatal crash than anyone under the age of 80, in part because their brains are still developing the system that evaluates risk.C. These days, however, theres an app for that, several of them, in

39、 fact. There are apps that prevent mobile-device use while driving, and some of them alert parents or employers when a user tries to beat the system. Theyve emerged on the market as alarm grows over the carnage caused by distracted driving.D. More than 3,300 people die and 420,000 are injured annual

40、ly in crashes attributed to distracted drivers. But those numbers may be low because, other than a drivers admission of fault, its a challenge to prove that distraction caused a crash. Among all drivers involved in fatal crashes, teens were the most likely to have been distracted, National Highway T

41、raffic Administration data show. “They feel invincible,“ said Jurek Grabowski, director of research at the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. “They have large social networks and they want to stay in contact with them.“E. Conversations on the go, texting, surfing the Internet and taking selfies (自拍)

42、 are such a habit among teens that studies show they underestimate the risk. Teens make up a significant percentage of the approximately 660,000 drivers who are having phone conversations or manipulating electronic devices while driving at any given moment during daylight hours in the United States.

43、 And most teenagers who chat, text or surf while driving are breaking the law. The District and 37 statesincluding Maryland and Virginiaban novice drivers from talking on the phone while driving. The three local jurisdictions (管辖区) and 41 other states bar all drivers from sending and receiving text

44、messages while driving. But respect for those laws is similar to that given the speed limit.F. “We need to almost turn this thing into a brick,“ David Coleman said recently, holding up his cell phone while sitting in a Bowie Starbucks. “It cant just be about texting. It has to be about e-mail, Faceb

45、ook and no inappropriate calls.“ Coleman is marketing director for Louisiana-based Cellcontrol, one of several companies competing for the chance to shut down peoples mobile devices while theyre driving. Most of the companies that sell cell phone serviceVerizon, AT&T, Sprint and othersalso provide a

46、pps that can limit access.G. Many of the apps are triggered when a GPS sensor detects that a vehicle is in motion, and somesuch as AT&Ts DriveModewill alert parents or employers when the app has been turned off or disabled. Independent experts consider that a feature buyers should look for. “Especia

47、lly for younger drivers. As clever as you can be, they will be more clever,“ said Leo McCloskey, a tech specialist for the Intelligent Transportation Society of America. “The best way to do it is to integrate the device with the vehicle so that you could have more precise control.“H. That precise co

48、ntrol means that parents or employers can select the features they want to allow their drivers to use and block those that worry them. “Its important to have a solid oversight function so that use can be monitored by a fleet (车队) manager or parent,“ said Russ Rader of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. “Cellcontrol is one of the better, most complete systems. TeenSafer is another one that weve looked at