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大学英语六级听力-54及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语六级听力-54 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(1).ASurfing the net.BWatching a talk show.CPacking a birthday gift.DShopping at a jewelry store.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).AHe enjoys finding fault with exams.BHe is sure of his success in the exam.CHe

2、doesnt know if he can do well in the exam.DHe used to get straight As in the exams he took.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).AThe man is generous with his good comments on people.BThe woman is unsure if there will be peace in the world.CThe woman is doubtful about newspaper stories.DThe man is quite optimistic a

3、bout human nature.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4).AStudy for some profession.BAttend a medical school.CStay in business.DSell his shop.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(5).AMore money.BFair treatment.CA college education.DShorter work hours.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(1).AShe was exhausted from her trip.BShe missed the comforts of home

4、CShe was impressed by Mexican food.DShe will not go to Mexico again.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).ACheer herself up a bit.BFind a more suitable job.CSeek professional advice.DTake a psychology course.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).AHe dresses more formally now.BWhat he wears does not match his position.CHe has ignore

5、d his friends since graduation.DHe failed to do well at college.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(1).ATo go sightseeing.BTo have meetings.CTo promote a new champagne.DTo join in a training program.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).AIt can reduce the number of passenger complaints.BIt can make air travel more entertaining.CIt ca

6、n cut down the expenses for air travel.DIt can lessen the discomfort caused by air travel.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).ATook balanced meals with champagne.BAte vegetables and fruit only.CRefrained from fish or meat.DAvoided eating rich food.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4).AMany of them found it difficult to exercise o

7、n a plane.BMany of them were concerned with their well-being.CNot many of them chose to do what she did.DNot many of them understood the program.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(1).AAt a fair.BAt a cafeteria.CIn a computer lab.DIn a shopping mall.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).AThe latest computer technology.BThe organizing

8、 of an exhibition.CThe purchasing of some equipment.DThe dramatic changes in the job market.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).AData collection.BTraining consultancy.CCorporate management.DInformation processing.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:9.00)(1).AImprove themselves.BGet ri

9、d of empty dreams.CFollow the cultural tradition.DAttempt something impossible.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).ABy finding sufficient support for implementation.BBy taking into account their own ability to change.CBy constantly keeping in mind their ultimate goals.DBy making detailed plans and carrying them ou

10、t.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).ATo show people how to get their lives back to normal.BTo show how difficult it is for people to lose weight.CTo remind people to check the calories on food bags.DTo illustrate how easily people abandon their goals.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:9.00)(1).AMichaels par

11、ents got divorced.BKaren was adopted by Ray Anderson.CKarens mother died in a car accident.DA truck driver lost his life in a collision.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).AHe ran a red light and collided with a truck.BHe sacrificed his life to save a baby girl.CHe was killed instantly in a burning car.DHe got mar

12、ried to Karens mother.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).AThe reported hero turned out to be his father.BHe did not understand his father till too late.CSuch misfortune should have fallen on him.DIt reminded him of his miserable childhood.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:12.00)(1).AGermany.BJapan.CThe U.

13、S.DThe U.K.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2).ABy doing odd jobs at weekends.BBy working long hours every day.CBy putting in more hours each week.DBy taking shorter vacations each year.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3).ATo combat competition and raise productivity.CTo help them maintain their living standard.BTo provide them

14、with more job opportunities.DTo prevent them from holding a second job.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4).AChange their jobs.BEarn more money.CReduce their working hours.DStrengthen the governments role.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.七、Section C(总题数:1,分数:25.00)Nursing, as a typically female profession, must deal constantly wit

15、h the false impression that nurses are there to wait on the physician. As nurses, we are (36) to provide nursing care only. We do not have any legal or moral (37) to any physician. We provide health teaching, (38) physical as well as emotional problems, (39) patient-related services, and make all of

16、 our nursing decisions based upon what is best or suitable for the patient. If in any (40) , we feel that a physicians order is inappropriate or unsafe, we have a legal (41) to question that order or refuse to carry it out.Nursing is not a nine-to-five job with every weekend off. All nurses (42) tha

17、t before they enter the profession. The emotional and physical stress, however, that occurs (43) odd working hours is a prime reason for a lot of the career dissatisfaction. It is sometimes required that we work overtime, and that we change shifts four or five times a month. That disturbs our person

18、al lives, disrupts our sleeping and eating habits, and isolates us from everything except job-related friends and activities.The quality of nursing care is being affected (44) by these situations. Most hospitals are now staffed by new graduates, as experienced nurses finally (45) trying to change th

19、e system. Consumers of medically related services have evidently not been affected enough yet to demand changes in our medical system. But if trends continue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced, and sometimes inadequately trained nurse

20、s.(分数:25.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级听力-54 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(1).ASurfing the net.BWatching a talk show.CPacking a birthday gift.DShopping at a jewelry store.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解

21、析:听力原文W: Jim, you are on the net again! When are you going to get off? Its time for the talk show!M: Just a minute, dear! Im looking at a new jewelry site. I want to make sure I get the right gift for moms birthday.Q: What is the man doing right now?(2).AHe enjoys finding fault with exams.BHe is sur

22、e of his success in the exam.CHe doesnt know if he can do well in the exam.DHe used to get straight As in the exams he took.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文W: Ive never seen you have such confidence before an exam!M: Its more than confidence! Right now I felt that if I got less than an A, it will be the fa

23、ult of the exam itself.Q: What does the man mean?(3).AThe man is generous with his good comments on people.BThe woman is unsure if there will be peace in the world.CThe woman is doubtful about newspaper stories.DThe man is quite optimistic about human nature.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:听力原文W: Just look at

24、this newspaper! Nothing but murder, death and war! Do you still believe people are basically good?M: Of course, I do! But newspapers hardly ever report stories about peace and generosity. They are not news!Q: What do we learn from the conversation?(4).AStudy for some profession.BAttend a medical sch

25、ool.CStay in business.DSell his shop.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文M: Tom must be joking when he said he plans to sell his shop and go to medical school.W: You are quite right! Hes just kidding! Hes also told me time and time again he wished hed study for some profession instead of going into business.Q:

26、 What will Tom probably do according to the conversation?(5).AMore money.BFair treatment.CA college education.DShorter work hours.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文W: I hear your boss has a real good impression of you, and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.M: I hope not. Id rather

27、get more work hours so I can get enough bucks to help out my two kids at college.Q: What does the man truly want?(1).AShe was exhausted from her trip.BShe missed the comforts of home.CShe was impressed by Mexican food.DShe will not go to Mexico again.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文M: I heard you took a tr

28、ip to Mexico last month. How did you like it?W: Oh, I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food! So now I understand the thing: East, west, homes best!Q: What does the woman mean?(2).ACheer herself up a bit.BFind a more suitable job.CSeek professional advice.DTake a psychology course.(分数:3.00)A.B.

29、C. D.解析:听力原文W: Im worried about Anna. Shes really been depressed lately. All she does is staying in her room all day.M: That sounds serious! Shed better see a psychiatrist at the counseling centre.Q: What does the man suggest Anna do?(3).AHe dresses more formally now.BWhat he wears does not match hi

30、s position.CHe has ignored his friends since graduation.DHe failed to do well at college.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文M: I could hardly recognize Sam after we got that new job! Hes always in a suit and tie now.W: Yeah. He was never like that at college. Back then, he went around in old T-shirts and jean

31、s.Q: What do the speakers say about Sam?(1).ATo go sightseeing.BTo have meetings.CTo promote a new champagne.DTo join in a training program.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文M: Hi, Ann! Welcome back! Hows your trip to the States?W: Very busy. I had a lot of meetings, so, of course, I didnt have much time to

32、see New York.M: What a pity! Actually, I have a trip there myself next week.W: Do you? Then take my advice. Do the well-being in the air program. It really works.M: Oh, I read about that in a magazine. You say it works?W: Yes, I did the program on the flight to the States, and when I arrived in New

33、York, I didnt have any problem, no jet lag at all. On the way back, I didnt do it, and I felt terrible.M: Youre joking!W: Not at all. It really made a lot of difference.M: En. So what did you do?W: Well, I didnt drink any alcohol or coffee, and I didnt eat any meat or rich food. I drank a lot of wat

34、er, and fruit juice, and I ate the meals on the well-being menu. Theyre lighter. They have fish, vegetables, and noodles, for example. And I did some of the exercises in the program.M: Exercises? On aplane?W: Yes. I didnt do many, of course. There isnt much space on a plane.M: How many passengers di

35、d the exercises?W: Not many.M: And how much champagne did they drink?W: A lot! It was more popular than mineral water.M: So, basically, its a choice. Mineral water and exercises, or champagne and jet lag.W: Thats right! Its a difficult choice.Why did the woman go to New York?(2).AIt can reduce the n

36、umber of passenger complaints.BIt can make air travel more entertaining.CIt can cut down the expenses for air travel.DIt can lessen the discomfort caused by air travel.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:听力原文What does the woman say about the well-being in the air program?(3).ATook balanced meals with champagne.BAt

37、e vegetables and fruit only.CRefrained from fish or meat.DAvoided eating rich food.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:听力原文What did the woman do to follow the well-being menu?(4).AMany of them found it difficult to exercise on a plane.BMany of them were concerned with their well-being.CNot many of them chose to do

38、 what she did.DNot many of them understood the program.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文What did the woman say about other passengers?(1).AAt a fair.BAt a cafeteria.CIn a computer lab.DIn a shopping mall.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文W: Morning. Can I help you?M: Well, Fm not really sure. Im just looking.W: I se

39、e. Well, theres plenty to look at again this year. Im sure youd have to walk miles to see each stand.M: Thats true.W: Err., would you like a coffee? Come and sit down for a minute, no obligation.M: Well, thats very kind of you, but.W: Now, please. Is this the first year youve been to the fair, MrM:

40、Yes, Johnson, James Johnson.W: My names Susan Carter. Are you looking for anything in particular, or are you just interested in computers in general?M: Well, actually, I have some specific jobs in mind. I owe a small company, and weve grown quite dramatically over the past 12 months, and we really n

41、eed some technological help to enable us to keep on top of everything.W: Whats your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: Were a training consultancy.W: I see. And what do you need to keep on top?M: The first thing is correspondence. We have a lot of standard letters and forms. So I suppose we need some

42、kind of word processor.W: Right. Well, thats no problem. But it may be possible for you to get a system that does a lot of other things in addition to word processing. What might suit you is the MR5000. Thats it over there! Its IBM compatible.M: What about the price?W: Well, the MR5000 costs 1,050 p

43、ounds. Software comes free with the hardware.M: Well, Ill think about it. Thank you.W: Heres my card. Please feel free to contact me.Where did the conversation take place?(2).AThe latest computer technology.BThe organizing of an exhibition.CThe purchasing of some equipment.DThe dramatic changes in t

44、he job market.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文What are the speakers talking about?(3).AData collection.BTraining consultancy.CCorporate management.DInformation processing.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文What is the mans line of business?三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:9.00)(1).AImprove themselves

45、BGet rid of empty dreams.CFollow the cultural tradition.DAttempt something impossible.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文The new year always brings with the cultural tradition of new possibilities. We see it as a chance for renewal. We begin to dream of new possible selves. We design our ideal self or an ima

46、ge that is quite different from what we are now. For some of us, we roll at dreamy film in our heads just because its the beginning of a new year. But we arent serious about making changes. We just make some half-hearted resolution and it evaporates after a week or two. The experience makes us feel

47、less successful and leads us to discount our ability to change in the future. Its not the change is impossible but that it wont last unless our resolutions are supported with plans for implementation. We have to make our intentions manageable by detailing the specific steps that will carry us to our

48、 goal. Say your goal is to lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets. But one night you just have to have a cookie. And you know theres a bag of your favorites in the cupboard. You want one, you eat two, you check the bag and find out youve just shot 132 calories. You say to yourself, “What the hell!“ and polish off the whole bag. Then you begin to draw all kinds of unpleasant conclusions about yourself. To protect your sense of self, you begin to dis

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