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大学英语三级A级-208及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语三级 A级-208 及答案解析(总分:104.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(分数:5.00)A.It is too cheap.B.It is of poor quality.C.It is of high quality.D.It is worthless.A.The man didn“t like the products.B.The woman didn“t like the products.C.The man liked the products beca

2、use of the good quality.D.The man liked the products because of the special designs.A.He is a reporter.B.He is a librarian.C.He is a teacher.D.He is an accountant.A.$40.B.$20.C.$80.D.$14.A.The interview is hard.B.The interview was easy.C.The interview is not good.D.The interview is not difficult.三、S

3、ection B(总题数:2,分数:6.00)(分数:3.00)A.Comedies.B.Horror films.C.Mystery films.D.Crime films.A.Unreasonable.B.Horrible.C.Frightening.D.Stupid and unbelievable.A.To ring up the ABC.B.To watch TV.C.To read an evening paper.D.To stay at home.(分数:3.00)A.WashingtonB.MarylandC.New YorkD. . PortlandA.Forty-five

4、 minutes in the morning.B.Fifty minutes in the evening.C.Twenty minutes if driving a car in the morning.D.Fifteen minutes in the evening.A.The man likes to drive to work.B.The woman drives to work everyday.C.The speakers are on holiday.D.The woman feels bored with the journey.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:10

5、.00)(分数:10.00)(1). How many parts does a good piece of writing contain? 1. (分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2). What should the beginning paragraph do? It should catch the readers“ attention and give them 1 about the writing. (分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3). What part is the body of the writing? It is 1 of the writing. (分数:2.0

6、0)填空项 1:_(4). How should we write the body? We should give our points in 1. (分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5). Why is the conclusion of the writing important? Because it gives the readers 1. (分数:2.00)填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1A great difference between American social customs and those of other c

7、ountries is the way in which names are used. Americans have little concern for “rank“, especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank; it makes them feel uncomfortable. Many Americans even find the terms “Mr.“, “Mrs.

8、“ or “Miss“ too formal. People of all ages may prefer to be called by their fast names, “Don“t call me, Mrs. Smith, just call me Sally.“ Using only first name usually indicate friendliness and acceptance. However, if you do not feel comfortable using only first names, it is quite acceptable to be mo

9、re formal. Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more formal when you first meet someone. Very often, introductions are made using both first and last names “Mary Smith, this is John Jones.“ In this situation you are free to decide whether to

10、call the lady “Mary“, or “Miss Smith“. Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names, and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead. You have a choice: if you don“t want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue accordi

11、ng to your own custom.(分数:5.00)(1).In the first paragraph the author tells us that_.(分数:1.00)A.Americans take interests in social customsB.Americans do not talk about rank, especially sociallyC.Americans don“t care much about social rankD.Americans feel uncomfortable when talking about rank(2).Accor

12、ding to the passage, most Americans feel _when they are treated especially respectfully owing to their age or social rank.(分数:1.00)A.uneasyB.sickC.embarrassedD.sorry(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:1.00)A.Many Americans are used to being called by their first names.B.When you ta

13、lk to people in the United States, you have to use their first names.C.The way names are used in America is different from those of other countries.D.It shows friendliness and kindness to use only first names.(4).When you hear an American lady say “Don“t call me Mrs. Smith, just call me Sally“ that

14、shows_.(分数:1.00)A.she likes to be more formalB.she is not a married womanC.she prefers to be called “Sally“D.she is not Mrs. Smith(5).The passage you“ve just read would most likely be found in a_.(分数:1.00)A.noticeB.book about American historyC.short storyD.guide book for tourist2The sense of sound i

15、s one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affec

16、ts people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can“t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must som

17、etimes hear ourselves think. If we don“t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government sto

18、pped chariots (战车)from moving through the streets at night! Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the “good old days“ of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noiseif we shout loudly enough about it.(分数:4.00)(1).Why are scientists sur

19、prised by the findings in their noise study?(分数:0.80)A.Because the world is becoming increasingly noisy.B.Because they have learned that noise is also is also a kind of pollution.C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.D.Because people knew little about noise before.(2).According to th

20、e text, what specifically may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?(分数:0.80)A.We may forget what we have thought about.B.Our thoughts may be disturbed.C.Our mind may be harmed.D.We may have difficulty in finding the right words.(3).When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he m

21、eans that _.(分数:0.80)A.our society is becoming much worse than beforeB.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC.the old days were much happier than the present timeD.it is impossible for us to reduce noise back to previous levels(4).From the last sentence of the passage we can learn th

22、at _.(分数:0.80)A.we can get public noise under control if we effectively draw attention to itB.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC.shouting is a chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD.it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution(5).Which of the following

23、 is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:0.80)A.Only recently did people realize the harmful effects of noise.B.Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C.People are now trying to find ways to reduce noise as much as possible.D.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for peo

24、ple to avoid noise.3Environment is everything that surrounds us: plants, animals, buildings, country, air, waterin fact everything that can affect us in any way. And environment differs in different parts of the world. Ecology is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together and depe

25、nd on each other on the local environment. Where an environment is undisturbed, the ecology of an area is in balance. But if a creature dies out or an alien(相异的) species is introduced, then the ecology of this area will be upset. Man is a part of the environment and has done more to upset the ecolog

26、y during his short span on earth than any other living creature. He has poisoned the atmosphere and polluted both land and water. He has wasted the earth“s natural resources with no thought for the future. He has killed a lot of precious animals for his delicacies (精美的食品)on the table and for his ele

27、gant overcoats. Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to try to put matters right. And the sooner he does something about it, the better. 1) 1 is everything that surrounds us. 2) 2 is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together. 3)The ecology of an area is 3 , where an

28、 environment is undisturbed. 4)Man is 4 of the environment. 5)Man has poisoned the atmosphere and 5 both land and water.(分数:5.00)4A-Call Voicemail BDelete message CReply to Messages D-Return Call E-Outgoing Messages F Send Messages GStore Messages HPlay Voice Notes IShow Time Available JErase All Vo

29、ice Notes KMessage Editor LMessage Settings MVoicemail Number NExpiry Period OOutgoing Message Type PService Center(分数:5.00)(1). 1发出的短消息类型 2 删除短消息(分数:1.00)(2). 1短消息存储时限 2 储存短消息(分数:1.00)(3). 1发送短消息 2 显示可用时间(分数:1.00)(4). 1回复短消息 2 删除所有语音记事(分数:1.00)(5). 1编辑短消息 2 回电话(分数:1.00)5Tennis Indoor and outdoor Co

30、aching from beginners to advanced,every day- not eventings Children only sat,morning Cymnastics Maximum age 18 years Children aged 5-10 Mondays and Wednesdays 4:006:00 p.m Golf Whole practice course professional coaching lessons must be booked in advance in daytime Evening practice:minimum age 9 yea

31、rs Swimming 2 pools 1 heated,Olympic length Month tickets available Women:Tuesday and Thursday Men:Monday,Wednesday and Friday,Feburary 5,2005 Children:Saturday Family Day:Sunday Bar work on Sunday mornings (分数:4.00)(1).When are children allowed to play tennis in Camden Sports center according to th

32、e advertisement? On 1.(分数:0.80)(2).What must you do in order to obtain coaching in golf? To 1during the daytime.(分数:0.80)(3).How many swimming pools are there in the sports center?(分数:0.80)(4).On which day and at what time can children at the age of 5 - 10 go to gymnastics? At 1.(分数:0.80)(5).When ca

33、n you probably go to a bar in the sports center? On 1.(分数:0.80)十一、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)1.This is exactly what I want to show: never desert a friend in his hour of need.(分数:2.00)A.这正是我所要表达的意思:不要在朋友需要你的时候离开他。B.我确切的想要表明的是:永远不会在朋友需要我时离开他。C.这正是我所想要表达的意思:不要在朋友困难的时候离开他。2.A man cannot be really h

34、appy if what he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no importance.(分数:4.00)A.如果一个人喜欢做事情但被社会所忽视的话,他不可能真正幸福。B.如果一个人喜欢做的事被视为不重要而被社会所忽视,他就不可能真正感到快乐。C.一个人不可能幸福,如果他喜欢做那些被社会所忽视的事情的话。3.Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.(分数:4.00)A.有许多优点的电子计算

35、机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。B.电子计算机有很多缺点,既不能进行创造性工作,也不能代替人类。C.尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能进行创造性工作,也不能代替人类。4.It has been more than six months since we had the opportunity to service your car, and we“ve missed yon. So, we are inviting you bring your car into our shop for a free inspection and adjustment. We hope that you w

36、ill accept our offer. We have set aside the hours between 8:00 A.M. and 1:00 P.M., Monday through Friday for your convenience. (分数:13.00)_5.With the Canon $820D, printing photos couldn“t be any easier. You can use it the old-fashioned way, by connecting it to a computer. Or you can connect it to a C

37、annon digital camera. If that doesn“t suit you, simply insert your camera flash memory card into an adapter(转接器). There is a color Liquid Crystal Display that let you preview pictures before printing them. (分数:12.00)_十二、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:25.00)6.Directions: This part is to test your ability to d

38、o practical writing. You are required to write an Application Letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to write it on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 说明:假设你是李明,请根据下列内容给 XX公司写一封求职信。 1告诉对方你获得信息的渠道:从 12月 25日的北京青年报上看到刊登的招聘广告; 2介绍你的情况,如:32 岁,毕业于北京外国语大学,曾在 NCC公司做销售员五年,由于

39、公司解散离职。随信附简历及照片,月薪希望 5000元起,加上佣金。 3随时等侯面试。 注意书信格式。 Words for Reference: 北京青年报 Beijing Youth Daily 北京外国语大学 Beijing Foreign Studies University (分数:25.00)_大学英语三级 A级-208 答案解析(总分:104.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(分数:5.00)A.It is too cheap.B.It is of poor qual

40、ity.C.It is of high quality. D.It is worthless.解析:听力原文 W: I heard your suit cost 3000 RMB. Is it true? M: Yes, it is a bit expensive. But it is the first class brand known all over the world. Q: How did the man think of his suit? 解析 细节推断题。本题问男士对这套衣服的评价。根据男士的回答,认为衣服有点贵,但它是闻名全球的顶级品牌。从 the first class

41、brand可以推断出它的质量应该是很不错的。所以 C是正确答案。A.The man didn“t like the products.B.The woman didn“t like the products.C.The man liked the products because of the good quality.D.The man liked the products because of the special designs. 解析:听力原文 W: What do you think of our new products? M: They are just what we wan

42、t with such unique design. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? 解析 事实推断题。本题问我们能从对话中了解什么。男士认为这个设计独特的新产品正是他们想要的。unique design是本题的关键。A.He is a reporter.B.He is a librarian.C.He is a teacher.D.He is an accountant. 解析:听力原文 W: How do you like your job, Jim? M: Fine. This week I have been reading the fi

43、nancial reports and studying the books. Next week I will probably start to handle some of the accounts. Q: What does the man do for a living? 解析 细节推断题。本题问的是男士的工作。男士说这周他一直在看财务报告,仔细检查账册,下周他可能处理一些账目,可以推断出他的工作应该是会计。A.$40.B.$20.C.$80. D.$14.解析:听力原文 W: The skirt was a bargain. I bought it for half price.

44、M: You mean you only paid $40 for it? Q: How much did the skirt cost originally? 解析 本题考查的是数字计算能力。根据女士说的“我是半价买来的”和男士问的“你只付了 40美元”,可以推算出这条裙子原价是 80美元。A.The interview is hard. B.The interview was easy.C.The interview is not good.D.The interview is not difficult.解析:听力原文 W: Can you tell me if you did well

45、 in the interview? M: It“s difficult. Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the man“s statement? 解析 细节推断题。本题问从男士的话中可以得出什么结论。从对话中的“It“s difficult”可以推断出答案为 A。三、Section B(总题数:2,分数:6.00)(分数:3.00)A.Comedies.B.Horror films.C.Mystery films. D.Crime films.解析:听力原文 M: Do you feel like going to the cinema? W: O

46、h, yes. What kind of films do you like? M: Well, I like all sorts of films, but my favorite sorts are those like Star Wars. You know, the fantasy, special effect ones that you can escape into another world. I also like mystery films,do you like mystery films? W: Yes, but I don“t like horror films be

47、cause they really give me nightmares. M: I don“t like horror films either. They“re sort of stupid and unbelievable. I do like crime films, you know, where you can follow the detective and try to guess who the murderer is. W: What about a comedy or musical? M: No, I“m not interested. W: What about ri

48、nging up the ABC and find out what“s on? Then we can decide. M: OK. That“s definitely the best thing we ought to do because I haven“t got an evening paper. What films do both the man and the woman like? 解析 细节题 题目问的是男士和女士都喜欢哪类电影。男士明确表示自己喜欢“mystery films”,而女士也表示喜欢这类电影。故选 C。A.Unreasonable.B.Horrible.C.Frightening.D.Stupid and unbelievable. 解析:听力原文 What does the man think of horror films? 解析 细节题 题目问的是男士对恐怖电影的看法。对话中女士表示不喜欢恐怖片之后,男士表示“Theyre sort o

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