大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法结构(八)及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(八)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We couldnt help _ when we heard the heros story. A. to move B. being moved C. to be moved D. moved（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.Do you know the man _ with the boss? A. talked B. to talk C. being talked D. talking（分数：2.00）

2、A.B.C.D.3.I think it is high time we _ a solution to the pollution. A. found B. will find C. find D. have find（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.Mrs. White, together with her two children, _ in New York right now. A. are B. be C. is D. being（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.Only yesterday _ that his car was stolen. A. he knew B.

3、knew he C. did he know D. he did know（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.The supermarket _ we usually buy food and drinks is not far away from here. A. that B. which C. what D. where（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.Rarely _ what to do. A. we agree on B. do we agree on C. agree we on D. did we agree on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.If a perso

4、n is frequently frightened or angry, he will _ himself _ and begin to suffer from illness. A. wear.out B. set.out C. set.aside D. warm.up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9._ whether she knew anything about the companys new project, she did not answer directly. A. Having asked B. Asked C. Asking D. Being asking（分数：2

5、00）A.B.C.D.10.The students ought to study harder, _? A. oughtnt they B. ought they C. dont they D. do they（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.He said that the work would be finished this afternoon, _ I doubt very much. A. that B. this C. which D. when（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.Never _ such a funny man. A. I met B. met I

6、C. I had met D. had I met（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13._ with the developed countries, China is still a developing country. A. Compare B. Compared C. To compare D. Comparing（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.Mr. Green began to work in ABC Company in 1990. He _ for ten years by next summer. A. will work B. will have worked C

7、 has been working D. will have been worked（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.Your computer needs _, youd better have it done tomorrow. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. being repaired（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.The proposal _, well have to make another decision about when to start the project. A. accepted B. accep

8、ting C. to accept D. be accepted（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.Allan is looking forward to _ his American partner at the trade fair. A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having met（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview. A. did I realize B. I did realize C. I h

9、ave realized D. have I realized（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.Although a teenage, David could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.My boss made me work overtime again. If I were you, I _ my job. A. would quit B. must quit C. will quit D. q

10、uit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.The manager was held up by the traffic jam, otherwise he _ here an hour earlier. A. had arrived B. would have arrived C. arrived D. would arrived（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The TV set _ in the repair shop right now. A. be repaired B. is being repaired C. being repaired D. repaired（分数：

11、2.00）A.B.C.D.23.While _ in the UK, he visited a lot of cities of the country. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24._ most surprised her teacher was the fact that she passed the examination despite her absence from school. A. Which B. That C. When D. What（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.

12、News came from the sales manager _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. A. whose B. what C. which D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.I tried to get out of the business _ I found impossible to carry on. A. why B. which C. what D. where（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.The message _ M

13、r. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time. A. which B. what C. that D. how（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.By the time you come to see me next month, I _ my term paper. A. have completed B. complete C. am completing D. will have completed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.When I first arrived in Japan

14、 I was surprised _ the way people greeted each other. A. of B. to C. with D. at（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.We all took _ for that he would agree with us. A. it B. him C. that D. what（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.The prime minister and foreign minister _ now in China for a 3-day visit. A. is B. are C. to be D. being（

15、分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.John seldom went to the laboratory, _? A. didnt he B. did he C. does he D. doesnt he（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.Do you work _ the way Ive shown you? A. by B. in C. on D. with（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.34._ as he is, he fail to set a good example. A. A leader B. The leader C. Leader D. Leaders（分数：2.

16、00）A.B.C.D.35.There is no evidence _ oil price will come down in the near future. A. which B. that C. where D. as（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.This company has two branches, one in Paris and _ in New York. A. another B. one other C. the other D. other（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.Young _ he is, he has proved to be an a

17、ble salesman. A. that B. who C. as D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38._ there is a fire, what will you do first? A. In case B. Unless C. Until D. So that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.Next winter Ill stay in London, _ will surely be another exactly holiday. A. which B. when C. that D. where（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40._ the c

18、hildren had at the seaside during their stay in the country! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny D. How fun（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.41.We had a really bad time one year ago but now things are _. A. coming up B. looking up C. making up D. turning up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.42.You failed your math exam again. You

19、 too much time on football. A. shouldnt have wasted B. mustnt have wasted C. couldnt have wasted D. neednt have wasted（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.43.It _ every day so far this week. A. rains B. has rained C. rained D. was raining（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.44._, he locked the door and went out to work. A. Having the mea

20、l B. After had the meal C. Had the meal D. Having had the meal（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.45.You should think of yourself instead of _ others. A. to obey B. obey C. obeying D. obeyed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.46.We dont deny that your products are superior in quality to _ of Japanese make. A. the one B. that C. these D.

21、 those（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.47.Although he didnt feel well, he insisted _ going there together with us. A. to B. on C. at D. for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.48.Scientists should be kept _ of latest developments in their research areas. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to inform（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.49.Im hunting for

22、 a house, nice, bright, comfortable and _ with a big garden. A. all over B. after all C. above all D. in all（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.50._ women workers in our firm has doubled over the past 2 years. A. A number of B. The number of C. Number of D. Numbers of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(八)答案解析(总分：100.0

23、0，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We couldnt help _ when we heard the heros story. A. to move B. being moved C. to be moved D. moved（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查的是 couldnt help doing 的用法。2.Do you know the man _ with the boss? A. talked B. to talk C. being talked D. talking（分数：2.0

24、0）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。句子可分为解为 Do you know the man?和 The man is talking with the boss. 本句采用现在分词短语 talking with the boss 作后置定语修饰 the man.3.I think it is high time we _ a solution to the pollution. A. found B. will find C. find D. have find（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是虚拟语气。结构 It is high time th

25、at+.的 that 从句中，谓语动词需用过去式。句意为：该是做什么的时候了。4.Mrs. White, together with her two children, _ in New York right now. A. are B. be C. is D. being（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是主谓一致。本句的主语是 Mrs. White，其后跟的 together with her two children 是表示一种伴随情况，谓语动词的数应和主语 Mrs. White 一致。5.Only yesterday _ that his car was sto

26、len. A. he knew B. knew he C. did he know D. he did know（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是副词 Only 位于句首。6.The supermarket _ we usually buy food and drinks is not far away from here. A. that B. which C. what D. where（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是定语从句。本句的主句是 The supermarket is not far away from h

27、ere。修饰主语 the supermarket 的定语从句是“_ we usually buy food and drinks”，而此从句中所缺乏的成分是地点状语 in the supermarket，故引导词应用关系副词 where。7.Rarely _ what to do. A. we agree on B. do we agree on C. agree we on D. did we agree on（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是表示否定意思的 rarely 位于句首。8.If a person is frequently frig

28、htened or angry, he will _ himself _ and begin to suffer from illness. A. wear.out B. set.out C. set.aside D. warm.up（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。Wear sb. out 的意思是：to make sb. extremely tired. 如Its no good wearing yourself out by working so late. Set sth. aside 的意思是：to place sth. to one side.

29、 Set out 的意思是：to leave a place and begin a journey, especially a long journey. Warm up 的意思是 to become warmer.9._ whether she knew anything about the companys new project, she did not answer directly. A. Having asked B. Asked C. Asking D. Being asking（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。根据句意，动词 ask 和主

30、语 she 的关系是被动关系，所以选择过去分词 asked。10.The students ought to study harder, _? A. oughtnt they B. ought they C. dont they D. do they（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是反义疑问句。ought to 的否定形式采用 oughtnt。11.He said that the work would be finished this afternoon, _ I doubt very much. A. that B. this C. which D. when（分

31、数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是非限定性定语从句，引导词用 which。12.Never _ such a funny man. A. I met B. met I C. I had met D. had I met（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是表示否定意思的 never 位于句首。13._ with the developed countries, China is still a developing country. A. Compare B. Compared C. To compare D. Comparing

32、分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。根据旬意，动词 compare 和主语 China 的关系是被动关系，所以选择过去分词 compared。句子的原意是 When China is compared with the developed countries, China is still a developing country.14.Mr. Green began to work in ABC Company in 1990. He _ for ten years by next summer. A. will work B. will have wor

33、ked C. has been working D. will have been worked（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是将来完成时。将来完成时的构成是 will have done。句子的意思 Mr Green在 1990 年开始在 ABC 公司工作。到下个夏季，他将工作满 10 年。15.Your computer needs _, youd better have it done tomorrow. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. being repaired（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析

34、 need doing 表示被动，意思是“需要(被)”。16.The proposal _, well have to make another decision about when to start the project. A. accepted B. accepting C. to accept D. be accepted（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考点是独立主格结构。Accept 和 The proposal 构成被动关系，用过去分词形式。17.Allan is looking forward to _ his American partner at the

35、 trade fair. A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having met（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是 look forward to 中介词 to 的用法。18.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview. A. did I realize B. I did realize C. I have realized D. have I realized（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的

36、标志 Not until 位于句首。19.Although a teenage, David could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是 resist doing sth. 动词 tell 和 David 的关系根据句子的意思是被动关系。20.My boss made me work overtime again. If I were you, I _ my job. A. would q

37、uit B. must quit C. will quit D. quit（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是虚拟语气。句子的意思是对现在事实的虚拟，从句的谓语动词用过去式，主句的谓语动词用 would+动词原形。21.The manager was held up by the traffic jam, otherwise he _ here an hour earlier. A. had arrived B. would have arrived C. arrived D. would arrived（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是虚拟语

38、气。句子的意思是对过去事实的虚拟，因而用 would have done。22.The TV set _ in the repair shop right now. A. be repaired B. is being repaired C. being repaired D. repaired（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 根据句子的意思“电视机现时正在维修店(被)修理”，要用现在进行时的被动语态。23.While _ in the UK, he visited a lot of cities of the country. A. study B. studying C. s

39、tudied D. to study（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查点为分词做状语。由于句中的 study 和主句子中的主语 he 构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式，表示与句中谓语动词同时发生。24._ most surprised her teacher was the fact that she passed the examination despite her absence from school. A. Which B. That C. When D. What（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查主语从句的用法。连词在该主语从句中

40、做主语，故首先应排除 C。which 表疑问，意思是“哪一个”，不符合句意，不选。that 在所有的名词性从句中都不做任何成分，也不选。因此答案应是 D，意思是“令她老师惊讶的(事情)”。25.News came from the sales manager _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. A. whose B. what C. which D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。News 的同位语为“the new pro

41、duct had been selling well in the local market for three months”用 that 引导。26.I tried to get out of the business _ I found impossible to carry on. A. why B. which C. what D. where（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词为 business，指物(东西)，故选 which，在从句中充当宾语。27.The message _ Mr. Black was elected chairman

42、 of the committee arrived just in time. A. which B. what C. that D. how（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。message 的同位语为“Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.”用 that 引导。28.By the time you come to see me next month, I _ my term paper. A. have completed B. complete C.

43、am completing D. will have completed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查将来完成时 will have done 的用法，其标志是“By the time you come to see me next month”。29.When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised _ the way people greeted each other. A. of B. to C. with D. at（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考点是词组固定搭配：be surprised at

44、 sth.30.We all took _ for that he would agree with us. A. it B. him C. that D. what（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 名词性从句中做形式主语或形式宾语的应是 it。31.The prime minister and foreign minister _ now in China for a 3-day visit. A. is B. are C. to be D. being（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查主谓一致。句中 and 连接的两个词是指同一个人，后面的谓语动词用单数

45、形式。32.John seldom went to the laboratory, _? A. didnt he B. did he C. does he D. doesnt he（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查反义疑问句的用法。陈述部句分含有否定副词 seldom，疑问句部分用肯定。33.Do you work _ the way Ive shown you? A. by B. in C. on D. with（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查 in sbs way 的用法。其意为 in a manner that is appropriate to or typical of a person or thing but that may seem unusual to other people，则是“按方式/方法”。34._ as he is, he fail to set a good example. A. A leader B. The leader C. Leader D. Leaders（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考查点是冠词。as 引导的让步状语从句中，可数单数名词冠词省略。35.There is no e