大学英语四级-246及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级-246 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then explain the importance of protecting the ocean from pollution . You should write at least 120 words but no mo

2、re than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_2.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show why persistence counts in order to succeed . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

3、 （分数：20.00）_3.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show why it is important to think critically and try to find new solutions to problems . You should write at least 120 words but no

4、 more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_4.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show how you can learn to see things from a different perspective. You should write at least 120 words but no

5、more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_5.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then explain how you understand it . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_大学英语四级-246 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90

6、分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then explain the importance of protecting the ocean from pollution . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：

7、)解析：参考范文 In the picture, a child is checking the beach which is covered by the sea wave only to find it littered with cans, plastic bottles and various kinds of waste. This alarming discovery reveals an increasingly serious problemocean pollution. Ocean pollution occurs when industrial, agricultura

8、l and residential wastes are directly discharged into the ocean. First of all, the water quality of the ocean will deteriorate due to pollutants such as oil spills from tanker accidents, industrial waste from factories, pesticides from farmlands, urban sewage and plastic waste. What“s more, the poll

9、ution will poison the marine life and destroy the ecosystem. At the same time, the polluted coastal waters can pose a health hazard if people swim in them or eat poisoned shellfish. In addition, tourism and fishery will be severely affected if the ocean pollution becomes worse. In conclusion, it is

10、high time that we addressed this problem. Tougher environmental laws, closer international cooperation and greater public awareness will make a positive difference. Only by curbing the ocean pollution can we ensure a bright future for all.2.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should

11、start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show why persistence counts in order to succeed . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 The picture shows that two men are digging for diamonds in the u

12、nderground. One man is digging desperately towards his aim while the other looks downhearted and gives up when diamonds are only a short distance away. It implies that persistence is essential to one“s success. You must never give up if you long for success. There are mainly two reasons why persiste

13、nce counts in order to succeed. To begin with, persistence gives you courage, inner strength and confidence. Usually, the journey towards your goal will not be a smooth one. Persistence will make you brave and optimistic whenever obstacles block your way. Moreover, persistence may lead to unexpected

14、 gains. For example, Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he invented the light bulb. If he had given up, his name would never have been so well-known today. Remember “where there is a will, there is a way“. Our world is becoming increasingly competitive and only by making strong-willed ef

15、forts can we persevere until success happens.3.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show why it is important to think critically and try to find new solutions to problems . You shoul

16、d write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 As is depicted in the picture, there is a long and winding road between the entrance and the exit. A man put a ladder between both ends to serve as a bridge so that he could take a shortcut to reach the exit. Critical t

17、hinking like this is greatly appreciated in today“s society. The importance of critical thinking can be explained from three aspects. For one thing, creative thinking improves working efficiency. Instead of following the beaten track, you find out shortcuts to the solution. For another, critical thi

18、nking promotes social progress by challenging authority and convention. It leads you to question the ideas that you may have taken for granted all your life, and to challenge authority figures whom you have held in awe. Last but not least, critical thinking helps to cultivate independence. When you

19、are questioning, examining, and analyzing, your independent spirit is greatly enhanced because you are not passively accepting everything you see and hear. All in all, critical thinking helps you come up with a new way of settling problems. Shouldn“t it be advocated?4.Write a short essay based on th

20、e picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then show how you can learn to see things from a different perspective. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 In the cartoon, two

21、 men are arguing about the number of battens on the ground. The man on the left side sees four battens while the other on the right side sees only three. This difference results from their different perspectives. The ability to see things from another person“s viewpoint is essential to social compet

22、ence. Without it, a person remains self-centered and narrow-minded. How can we think from different perspectives? Firstly, brainstorm inspires different insights. When everyone comes up with an answer, you will be enlightened by possible solutions. Secondly, you should learn to raise different quest

23、ions. Instead of asking the same question again, you can rephrase the question or ask a new question to gain a new insight. Finally, looking at the big picture can also lead to a different way of seeing things. When a problem is very specific, look at how it will fit into a large context. In conclus

24、ion, we should remind ourselves of taking the perspective of others whenever differences of opinion arise. The ability to look through someone“s eyes will surely contribute to our social skills.5.Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of

25、the picture and then explain how you understand it . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 In the picture, a boy with a cheery face is running towards the finishing line. One arrow indicates “End Point“ while the other indicates “Starting Point“ on

26、 each side of the line. The picture indicates that instead of resting on the past laurels we should set new goals and keep working hard. Firstly, the increasingly competitive society forces us to move forward. Otherwise, we will be left behind. For example, if a company doesn“t develop new products,

27、 its market share will gradually shrink. Secondly, social progress can only be achieved with constant efforts, which contribute to the past three decades of economic prosperity in China. However, more efforts should be made if we want further growth in economy. Furthermore, the same can also be appl

28、ied to our academic pursuit. As college students, we should invest more time and energy in our study because being admitted by the university actually marks a new starting point. To sum up, the finishing line of every race constitutes a starting point for new endeavors. No one can really afford to slack off.