大学英语四级-51及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级-51 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.My View On Driving Restrictions in Big Cities 1大城市的交通拥挤问题越来越凸显 2有人提出通过车辆限行缓解交通压力，原因是 3我的看法 （分数：20.00）_2.Never Overprotect the Children For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a

2、 brief description of the picture and then express your views on the excessive protection for children from family. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_3.Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 1国内的旅游业发展迅速 2有人担心游客过多会对环境造成破坏 3我的看法 （分数：20.00）_4.On China“s Net

3、izen Population For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On China“s Netizen Population based on the statistics provided in the chart below. Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no mor

4、e than 180 words. China“s Netizen Population（分数：20.00）_5.God Helps Those Who Help Themselves For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled God Helps Those Who Help Themselves. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_大学英语四级-51 答案解析(总分：100

5、00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.My View On Driving Restrictions in Big Cities 1大城市的交通拥挤问题越来越凸显 2有人提出通过车辆限行缓解交通压力，原因是 3我的看法 （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：My View On Driving Restrictions in Big CitiesTraffic jams are very commonly-seen in big cities, and a big headache for the citizens. In rush hour

6、s, endless cars get stuck on the road and the whole city is like a huge parking lot. The driving restrictions, therefore are put forward to alleviate the traffic problems in big cities. By implementing driving restrictions, around half of the private cars can be reduced from the road, which will hel

7、p decrease the possibility of traffic jams. I believe that the driving restriction can be effective, but it is not the only way out. If the car ownership is increasing continuously, this policy will have limited effects. So the government should look at other areas to address the traffic problem, in

8、cluding reasonable road design, and encouragement of the public using public transport system.2.Never Overprotect the Children For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the exce

9、ssive protection for children from family. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Never Overprotect the ChildrenIn the picture, a little boy is walking in the rain. His mother is holding an umbrella for him. Likewise, his father is holding an umbrella fo

10、r his mother and his grandmother for his father. His grandfather is coming up to join them. Obviously, the picture is to highlight the overprotective behaviors of family towards children and the harms they may cause. In my opinion, parents should leave some room for kids to experience and take charg

11、e. Although it is quite understandable that parents want their kids to be safe and sound, it is not beneficial to the kids“ development and growth. Kids are flowers that need to be weathered to get stronger and survive subsequent storms. If parents build a care-free and trouble-free fantasy for thei

12、r children, they will not grow into independent individuals, capable of handling various difficulties in life. In short, it is advisable that parents know the importance of letting go and launching children on the journey to independence. Anyway, the wild world is the destination for them when they

13、grow up.3.Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 1国内的旅游业发展迅速 2有人担心游客过多会对环境造成破坏 3我的看法 （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?In recent years, China has witnessed rapid growth in tourism. Many are concerned that too much tourism may cause grave harm to the environment. An

14、d I can“t too agree to their view. There are many ways in which tourism brings about bad effects to the environment. One of the examples is that in order to attract tourists, large patches of woods were eliminated to build accommodation facilities as well as artificial scenic spots. This unavoidably

15、 destroys the natural beauty of the scenic spots. Worse still, it breaks the ecological balance of these areas, resulting in the shortage of farm land, water and animals. Moreover, with large numbers of tourists flooding into the scenic spots every year, they have produced all kinds of garbage every

16、where, placing much pressure on environment protection. All in all, too much tourism brings harm to the environment in many ways. So it is unwise to sacrifice the environment for the unreasonably rapid growth of tourism, and there should be a balance between tourism development and environment prote

17、ction.4.On China“s Netizen Population For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On China“s Netizen Population based on the statistics provided in the chart below. Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at leas

18、t 120 words but no more than 180 words. China“s Netizen Population（分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：On China“s Netizen PopulationAs the bar chart shows, the number of Internet users in China has been on the rise ever since the year of 2005. Between the year of 2005 and 2012, the number of Internet users has incr

19、eased from 91 million to 338 million, which means that the coverage rate of Internet access has increased from 8.5% to 25.5%. I think there are two reasons contributing to the above results. First, the advanced technology has made computers and Internet access more affordable to ordinary people. In

20、the late 1990s, it cost us a fortune to purchase a computer while almost every, household in cities can afford one now as the mature technologies have made computers much cheaper. Second, Internet application in various sectors promises us a much convenient and effective communication. For instance,

21、 the train-ticket online booking system is now available to the public. This saves hours of waiting in the queue and enables citizens to purchase the ticket anytime and anywhere. To sum up, since the computers has become affordable and the Internet is convenient, China“s netizen population grows sig

22、nificantly.5.God Helps Those Who Help Themselves For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled God Helps Those Who Help Themselves. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：God Helps Those Who Help Themselves“God helps those who

23、 help themselves“ is a proverb full of logic and wisdom, which tells us that our fate is decided by ourselves rather than by God or others. Only when standing on our own feet could we survive hardships for a life-long time. The famous British physicist Hawking is a typical example. Although he suffe

24、rs from severe disease, he has never abandoned himself and refuses to be dependent on others. Counting on his own efforts, he carries on his study and has made great achievements. Another example is the athletes participating in National Games of the Disabled. They rely on themselves to win others“ respect and admiration. They cherish the importance of self-reliance and are rewarded. All in all, many examples can prove the truth indicated in this proverbit is self-dependence that helps us withstand storms.