大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷258及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 258 及答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part I Writing（分数：2.00）_2.Directions： For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Driving Restrictions in Big CitiesYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOu

2、tlines are given below in Chinese：1大城市的交通拥挤问题越来越凸显；2有人提出通过车辆限行缓解交通压力，原因是3我的看法。（分数：2.00）_3.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Academic PlagiarismYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Outlines are given below in Chinese：1学术

3、抄袭现象日趋严重；2分析学术抄袭现象产生的原因；3探讨学术抄袭现象带来的问题。（分数：2.00）_4.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compositionYou should start with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the relation between generationsYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 18

4、0 words （分数：2.00）_5.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic：Shopping on the NetYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOutlines are given below in Chinese：1近来在一些发达地区出现网上购物热；2一些人喜欢网上购物；3另一些人不喜欢网上购物。（分数：2.00）_6.Directions：For this p

5、art，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Studying AbroadYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOutlines are given below in Chinese：1留学海外有一些好处；2留学海外有一些弊端；3我的看法是（分数：2.00）_大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 258 答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part I

6、Writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.Directions： For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Driving Restrictions in Big CitiesYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOutlines are given below in Chinese：1大城市的交通拥挤问题越来越凸显；2有人提出通过车辆限行缓解交通压力，原因是3我的看法。（分

7、数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： My View on Driving Restrictions in Big Cities Traffic jams are very commonly-seen in big cities which become a big headache for the citizens. In rush hours, numerous cars get stuck on the road and the whole city is like a huge parking lot. The driving restrictions therefore are p

8、ut forward to alleviate the traffic problems in big cities. Implementing driving restrictions can cut down around half of the private cars on the road, which will help reduce the possibility of the traffic jams. I believe that the driving restriction can be effective; however, it is not the only way

9、 out. Since car ownership will continuously increase, the effects of this policy will be limited. Therefore, the government should seek other methods to address this issue. For example, applying reasonable road design and encouraging using public transport system can also help reduce the pressure on

10、 the road.)解析：3.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Academic PlagiarismYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Outlines are given below in Chinese：1学术抄袭现象日趋严重；2分析学术抄袭现象产生的原因；3探讨学术抄袭现象带来的问题。（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Academic Plag

11、iarism Nowadays, the problem of academic plagiarism becomes more and more serious. In order to earn academic titles, some teachers plagiarize others academic papers; in order to successfully graduate, some college students plagiarize others graduation papers. Everything has its reasons; academic pla

12、giarism is no exception. First, college authorities put too much emphasis on papers while conferring academic titles. Second, modern technology makes it unprecedentedly easy to get information and materials. Some plagiarists cant resist the temptation and decide to take risks. Third, the system of c

13、ensorship and penalty are far from being strict, encouraging plagiarism to some extent. Plagiarism causes many bad results. On the one hand, plagiarism infringes original writers right. On the other hand, it is unfair for teachers and students who dont plagiarize. Therefore, I suggest college author

14、ities should not regard papers as the only criterion for evaluating teachers and students. Besides, much stricter censorship and penalty system should be applied.)解析：4.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compositionYou should start with a brief description of the picture a

15、nd then express your views on the relation between generationsYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Unbalanced Relation between Generations As can be seen from the picture, the department in a store which sells nutritive products for children is surroun

16、ded by crowds of parents. In contrast, the neighboring department that sells similar products for the elderly seems rather deserted by customers. The picture mirrors a common social phenomenon people tend to care more for the next generation than the previous one. On the one hand, young couples dote

17、 on children, most of whom are the “only child“. On the other hand, young couples fail to spend time and money on their old parents. I think such trend is quite abnormal and distressing. Busy as people are, the filial duty should not be ignored. Supplying our old parents with material and emotional

18、supports is not only a repayment to them, but can also set a good example for the youth.)解析：5.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic：Shopping on the NetYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOutlines are given below in Chinese：1

19、近来在一些发达地区出现网上购物热；2一些人喜欢网上购物；3另一些人不喜欢网上购物。（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Shopping on the Net Nowadays Internet is revolutionizing our world and greatly facilitating our modern life. We are more likely to get anything we need on the Internet. However, people take different attitudes towards the new way of shop

20、ping. Some people who prefer shopping on the virtual shopping centers hold that the new way of shopping has many advantages. First, the web-stores can keep customers updated about the best-selling products. Besides, they can provide customers with a wider range of choices. Most important of all, it

21、is very convenient and time-saving. People can stay at home shopping whatever they want online. However, others are not in favor of shopping on line. They argue that though time-saving, its a little bit complicated to pay on the web. Besides, they think that customers can never rest assured of the q

22、uality of the commodities unless they see them with their own eyes. Therefore, they dont show any interest in shopping online.)解析：6.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Studying AbroadYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 wordsOut

23、lines are given below in Chinese：1留学海外有一些好处；2留学海外有一些弊端；3我的看法是（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Studying Abroad More and more students today prefer studying abroad. Attending school abroad has many advantages. In the first place, going outside can widen our vision and broaden our minds. Secondly, attending a uni

24、versity in a more developed country enable us to get acquainted with the latest knowledge in science and technology. However, there are also some disadvantages. The most serious problem is the language barrier. Besides, for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, misunderstandings ofte

25、n arise. Furthermore, the cost of living is usually much higher than that in our country. Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies. From my point of view, given an opportunity to attend school abroad is a good thing, but one must consider various factors carefully before making up his mind.)解析：