大学英语四级写作-1及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级写作-1 及答案解析(总分：2120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B论说文十大必背范文/B(总题数：10，分数：1060.00)1.B(一)出国留学 Directions:/BI For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:/I 1日前很多小国学生出国留学 2出国留学的好处 3我的看法（分数：10

2、6.00）_2.B(二)就业 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1大学生难找工作 2原因很多 3解决的办法（分数：106.00）_3.B(三)互联网 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed

3、 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1互联网使用的现状 2大学生是否应该使用互联网，人们的看法不同 3我的看法（分数：106.00）_4.B(四)考试 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Vie

4、ws on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩 2考生可能带来的副作用 3我对考试的看法（分数：106.00）_5.B(五)节日 Directions:/B IFor this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Which to Celebrate-the Western or Eastern Fes

5、tivals? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1年轻人日益喜欢西方节日 2关于西方与东方节日，人们的看法不同 3我的看法（分数：106.00）_6.B(六)网上交友 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet Friendship. You should write at least 120 wor

6、ds and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1. 网上交友的现状 2. 我所了解的一个例子 3. 我对于网上交友的看法（分数：106.00）_7.B(七)青少年犯罪 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Juvenile Delinquency. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the out

7、line below:/I 1. 青少年犯罪的现状 2. 这个问题的原因 3. 我的建议（分数：106.00）_8.B(八)我最喜爱的小说 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1. 我最喜爱的小说是 2. 该小说的内容 3. 我为什么喜爱（分

8、数：106.00）_9.B(九)最难忘的人 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1我生活中最难忘的人是 2为什么他/她令我难以忘怀 3结论（分数：106.00）_10.B(十)图表作文Direc

9、tions：/BIFor this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Statistics in Peoples Daily Expenses in XianYou should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I1描述图表巾所显示的变化2变化的原因3对未来趋势作出预测 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999Food 66 61 48 41 36Clothing 9 10

10、 12 15 18Recreation 4 5 8 9 11Others 21 24 32 35 35Total 100 100 100 100 100（分数：106.00）_二、B应用文十大必背范文/B(总题数：10，分数：1060.00)11.B(一)求学信 Directions: /BIFor this part, you are allowed, 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words acc

11、ording to the outline given below in Chinese:/I 1. 入学条件 2. 学费和奖学金 3. 住宿情况（分数：106.00）_12.B(二)邀请信 Directions:/BI You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:/I 1. 邀请参加晚会 2. 说明举办晚会的原因 3. 将安排哪些活动（分数：106.00）_13.B(三)投拆信 Directions:/BI You live in a room in c

12、ollege which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college./I 1. 要求下学期换一个新房间 2. 解释原因 3. 要求单间（分数：106.00）_14.B(四)自我介绍信+建议信 Directions:/BI You are writing your first

13、latter to a pen pal./I 1. 描述你以前的学习和工作经历 2. 你的现状、兴趣和爱好 3. 建议见他/她（分数：106.00）_15.B(五)订购信 Directions:/BI You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:/I 1你想要书籍的详细信息 2付款方式 3送货的时间和方式（分数：106.00）_16.B(六)询问信 Di

14、rections：/BIAs part of a student social survey project，you are leading a group to visit an exhibition in a small townWrite a letter:/I 1询问关于展览内容等的信息 2开闭馆时间 3是否有折扣(discount)（分数：106.00）_17.B(七)寻找失物信 Directions:/BI You have just spent a weekend staying at the St. Rogers Hotel in Beijing. When you get h

15、ome you find that you have left a bag at the hotel. Write to the manager of the hotel:/I 1询问是否已找到包 2提供关于包的具体信息 3告知联系方式（分数：106.00）_18.B(八)开幕词 Directions: /BIWrite a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:/I 1进行自我介绍 2详细介绍大会内容 3结束语（分数：106.00）_19.B(九)

16、个人简历 Directions：/BIWrite RESUME of yourself of no less than 120 wordsIn it, you should:/I 1说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标 2教育背景、工作经历、资历 3所获奖励，特长，以及个人资料（分数：106.00）_20.B(十)通知 Directions:/BI The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the followin

17、g information:/I 1比赛目的、时间、地点 2参赛者的要求 3裁判和奖励的细节 You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.（分数：106.00）_大学英语四级写作-1 答案解析(总分：2120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B论说文十大必背范文/B(总题数：10，分数：1060.00)1.B

18、一)出国留学 Directions:/BI For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:/I 1日前很多小国学生出国留学 2出国留学的好处 3我的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 Studying Aborad/B Nowadays, going abroad for studies is

19、 enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad. There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international stud

20、ents are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than li

21、ving in the country in which it is spoken. Generally speaking: it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never hav

22、e. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.2.B(二)就业 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition

23、on the outline below:/I 1大学生难找工作 2原因很多 3解决的办法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 Jobs for Graduates/B Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many graduates am employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a lon

24、g time after graduation. The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, mo

25、st graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country. I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Second, students attitude towards emp

26、loyment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay mush attention, the situation can be improved.3.B(三)互联网 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on th

27、e topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1互联网使用的现状 2大学生是否应该使用互联网，人们的看法不同 3我的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 Internet/B In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for

28、 us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the works needs. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the must useful media in our dally life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with

29、my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all, Internet is invented to enrich our

30、life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.4.B(四)考试 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1大学

31、都用考试来衡量学生的成绩 2考生可能带来的副作用 3我对考试的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 My Views on Examinations/B In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side eff

32、ects are also enormous. To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take exam

33、inations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven m memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can

34、 contribute anything really important to the students academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?5.B(五)节日 Directions:/B IFor this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Which t

35、o Celebrate-the Western or Eastern Festivals? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1年轻人日益喜欢西方节日 2关于西方与东方节日，人们的看法不同 3我的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 Which to Celebrate-the Westen or Eastern Festivals?/B Nowadays, the majority of young people are willing

36、to celebrate western festivals. As a result, importance should be attached to the issue of festival celebration. For one thing, western festival celebrations are so colorful that especially the youth cannot resist all the temptation of having one. Just imagine the romantic atmosphere on St. Valentin

37、es Day, the fun on All Fools Day and the ecstasy brought by gills and games at Christmas. For another, Chinese festivals have their own attractions. Think about the comfort of family reunion during Spring Festival and the delicacy of national feelings on many occasions. As for me, some fashionable w

38、estern festivals are no doubt days to set aside as special. Meanwhile, I cannot afford to be absent from family gathering during many Chinese festivals. My celebration would be a combined one, some for western festivals, some for Chinese ones.6.B(六)网上交友 Directions:/BI For this part you are allowed 3

39、0 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet Friendship. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:/I 1. 网上交友的现状 2. 我所了解的一个例子 3. 我对于网上交友的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B范文 Internet Friendship/B According to the recent survey by CCTV, 80% of people who surf

40、 online are there in, search of social interaction. As a consequence, the voice speaking through the other side of the line can be used to disguise aspects of a users personality. And this might bring an unpleasant or even damaging outcome. Numerous examples can be given, but this will suffice. One of my closest friend, Helen, started a net relationship with a man she knew as “Prince Charming“. The physical con