大学英语四级写作-3及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级写作-3 及答案解析(总分：530.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.(1)有些人认为谈恋爱会促进学习；(2)有些人认为谈恋爱会影响学习；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_2.(1)很多城市缺电现象严重；(2)分析原因；(3)提出建议。（分数：106.00）_3.(1)现在越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员；(2)引起此现象的原因；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_4.(1)大学生找工作难；(2)原因很多；(3)解决的办法。（分数：106.00）_5.(1)有人在社会上散布各种虚假信息；(2)这种行为会带来哪些影响；(3)你的态度。（分数：106.00）_大学英语四级写作-3

2、 答案解析(总分：530.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.(1)有些人认为谈恋爱会促进学习；(2)有些人认为谈恋爱会影响学习；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Love and StudyIt has been a hot topic for some time whether college students should choose love or study. Some people take it for granted that love provides motivation, while others reckon that love may hamper t

3、heir study.Those people who hold the former opinion believe love can promote students study. There are many romantic love stories, which tell the couples progress together after falling in love. In addition, some experience in love can be drawn.However, there are still others advocating the latter o

4、pinion because they hold that love may hamper students concentration on learning. And, they maintain that college students should exert all their energy to study hard. Whats more, love will waste students precious time. So college students should focus on their study instead of lover.As for me, my f

5、avor goes to the former opinion. For one thing, a true lover will never stand aside while the other falls behind in study. For another, love brings us pleasure and motivation for better achievements. For instance, most love stories on campus are developed on the basis of mutual help in study. Theref

6、ore, as is stated above, love and study do not contradict each other, and love can promote our study.)解析：2.(1)很多城市缺电现象严重；(2)分析原因；(3)提出建议。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On Power FailureRecent mornings when I wake up, I find my air-conditioner is automatically shut off. It turns out that there is a great shortage

7、of electricity supply in our city- my air-conditioner turns off simply because of a midnight power failure.The factors that contribute to the frequent power failure are varied. With the rapidly-developing industry and the ever-increasing population, demand for electricity supply is soaring. Besides,

8、 summers in recent years are much hotter than before, so most working places and households are air-conditioned, which consume additional electricity.It is very necessary to find solutions to power failure. First, we have an unbalanced power distribution. The western areas of the country has surplus

9、 of electricity supply. So, cities that are thirsty for electricity may turn to remote help. Second, we should build up the consciousness of saving while using electricity, and keep it as a daily habit. Third, some concrete measures can be undertaken such as setting your air-conditioners at 26 or en

10、couraging some factories to shift their working hours to avoid the peak time of electricity consumption.)解析：3.(1)现在越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员；(2)引起此现象的原因；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Craze for Civil Service ExaminationsEvery year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams in the hope of bec

11、oming government employees. Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that cant be ignored. The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as its also gaining popularity among students in science and engineering.This growing trend among the youngsters is main

12、ly attributable to two factors ambitions and comforts. On the one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest. On the other hand, as being a civil servant generally means a st

13、able income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as well as other comforts of life, its quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do nee

14、d some new blood into the civil service sectors. The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.)解析：4.(1)大学生找工作难；(2)原因很多；(3)解决的办法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Job HuntingThe number of college students has been increasing in re

15、cent years, which brings about great pressure to college graduates when hunting for jobs. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not, and most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.There are many reasons accounting

16、for this phenomenon. First of all, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled too many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on. The number of graduates was greater than the need of the market. In addition, most graduates prefer to stay in large cities rather than go to

17、 the countryside. Whats more, many college graduates who expect too much of their jobs would rather be unemployed when they find the jobs unsatisfactory.To solve this problem, some measures can be taken. First, colleges should research the market and initiate more appropriate curricula to suit for t

18、he actual need. Second, students should change their attitude towards employment and be more realistic. They should be encouraged to go to the places where they can give full play of their professional knowledge. In a word, both colleges and students should contribute to the improvement of the situa

19、tion.)解析：5.(1)有人在社会上散布各种虚假信息；(2)这种行为会带来哪些影响；(3)你的态度。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On False InformationRecently, there has been a hot discussion about false information in our society. We may witness lots of examples; some corporations issue wrong data to the public in order to get more investment; tour agents g

20、ive deceptive advertisements in order to satisfy the expectations of tourists. If this phenomenon continues, serious social problems will arise in the near future.To begin with, false information may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. Moreover, if we keep ignoring other p

21、eoples rights and feelings, we will, in turn, be disrespected and distrusted some day. In addition, we may give our offsprings an evil influence by our dishonest behaviors.Therefore, this situation must be changed. First, we should get the public re-educated and informed of the harmfulness of false information. Second, the goverment should make it clear in every way that people who spread false information will be seriously punished. In short, we should always keep it in mind that our society cannot prosper and thrive without honesty.)解析：