大学英语四级听力-99及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级听力-99 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：8，分数：30.00)Directions: In this section you will hear 8 short and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the qu

2、estions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. The wom

3、an thinks the book is excellent. B. The man thinks the book is excellent. C. Comments on the book are varied. D. The woman has finished reading the book.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He was too excited about the exam. B. He was not good at mathematics. C. He has sleeping problems. D. He wont pass the mat

4、h exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She is confident about getting the job. B. Improvement of interview skill is demanded to get the job. C. Her chance of getting the job is slim. D. The interview didnt go as well as she expected.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The restaurant was really great. B. He ate so muc

5、h that he had to walk home. C. The meal was expensive and he spent all his money. D. He regretted that he didnt invite his friends.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. At a gas station. B. In a park. C. In an emergency room. D. At a garage.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. It is troublesome to prepare food. B.

6、It is very nice to have other friends together. C. It is too cold to go outside for eating. D. It is better to have a picnic with this woman exclusively.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The man wont go to the party, but the woman will. B. Both the man and the woman will go to the party. C. The woman wont go

7、 to the party, but the man will. D. Neither of the two speakers will go to the party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The woman will leave the city. B. The woman thinks the air is in good quality here. C. The woman will stay in the city. D. The woman will move back to her hometown.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions

8、 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(1). A. For registration. B. For physical checkup. C. For a conference. D. For a lecture.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. She applied for a library card. B. She met her tutor. C. She went for registration. D. She went to the Students Housi

9、ng.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The man in the conversation. B. A student the woman met at the Students Union. C. The mans friend. D. The womans roommate.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：4.00）(1). A. At a park. B. At a store. C. At a hospital. D.

10、 At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He is a policeman. B. He is a technician. C. He is a first-year student. D. He is an engineer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. A checking account. B. A savings account. C. A deposit account. D. A bonus account.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Impatient. B. Helpful. C. Rude. D. Co

11、ld.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1). A. The wheel of the car is too flat. B. The car has an exploded tire. C. The speakers run into a car crash. D. The driver is distracted by the tree.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. A newly-opened store was robbed. B. The grocery store closed later than usual. C. The grocery

12、 store was not cleaned up. D. A store was opened close to our community.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She will join the others. B. She enjoys working most. C. She has extra work to do. D. She is behind in her work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. In a bank. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a marketing class. D. In a

13、 product promotion meeting.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Call to check on it. B. Wait patiently. C. Place another order. D. Check the order online.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. Their plane took off earlier than scheduled. B. They arrived at the airport earlier than the departure time. C. They can tak

14、e another flight without any extra expense. D. It is costly to change to a later flight.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The lecture is not as good as the woman expected. B. The man fell asleep in the lecture. C. The lecture is much better than the woman expected. D. The woman fell asleep in the lecture.（分数

15、：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Go to see the movie. B. Buy the movie tickets. C. Go to have lunch. D. Finish the math assignment.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(1). A. An advertisement for a product. B. A job opening. C. A TV commercial. D. A da

16、ting advertisement.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. An architecture major. B. Full-time work. C. Work experience in this field. D. Effective interpersonal skills.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He is well qualified. B. She is not sure. C. He is not qualified. D. He is not interested.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 12 t

17、o 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：4.00）(1). A. Because she will take an exam soon. B. Because she will meet someone important. C. Because she will give a presentation. D. Because she will date her boyfriend.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Take a deep breath and blow it out slowly.

18、 B. Take a good sleep. C. Drink some hot water. D. Watch a movie.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They are born at the same time. B. Stress results in illness. C. They are not related. D. Illness results in stress.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. D. Five.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：0

19、，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(1). A. Obesity is to become a big problem. B. Sugar is important for ones health. C. Guidelines should be totally changed. D. Low-fat is not good for ones health.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. S

20、cience. B. Politics. C. Nutrition. D. Guidelines.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They will gain more profits from healthy customers. B. They realize that talking “wellness“ is very shortsighted. C. They are unable to pay for treatment of chronic diseases. D. They find that absence of illness is impossible

21、to come true.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(1). A. For his parents trip. B. For his lawn-mowing job. C. For his parents as a gift. D. For his familys vacation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Kind and friendly. B. Witho

22、ut smiles. C. Impolite and rude. D. Active and polite.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She behaved badly at the store. B. She hurt Sam very seriously. C. The money didnt belong to him. D. She was unkind to the cashier.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage

23、 you have just heard. （分数：4.00）(1). A. The affordable tuition. B. The creative atmosphere. C. A bright career future. D. The educational style.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. More and more non-local students are attracted to Hong Kong. B. Talented young people are inspired to find jobs outside Hong Kong. C

24、. There is a shortage of manpower because of the low birth rate. D. Local government pays no attention to attracting local talents.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It helps retain more talented local youth. B. It financially supports non-local students. C. It encourages local residents to work outside. D. I

25、t solves the problems of manpower shortage.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. They are too short-sighted. B. They are ambitious. C. They are irresponsible. D. They are not talented.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(1). A. M

26、r. Williams made a lot of money in his business. B. They were tired of spending holidays in England. C. They didnt want to stay in a small house at the seaside. D. Mr. Williams was familiar with the city of Rome.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Clerks there provided better services. B. Rooms could be reserv

27、edin advance. C. Meals were served till late in the evening. D. Breakfast was served for a longer time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Uneasy. B. Satisfied. C. Thankful. D. Disappointed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Five(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）(

28、1). A. Tendency of climate change. B. Carbon emission targets. C. Risks of climate change. D. International actions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Renewable energy. B. High-carbon fuels. C. Global cooperation. D. Climate change.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. China is the worlds largest fossil fuel importer. B.

29、China has lost control of global energy prices. C. China has already achieved rapid economic growth. D. China is lagging far behind in energy efficiency.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、Passage Six(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：4.00）(1). A. Heavy smog. B. A spo

30、rt event. C. Health problems. D. Marathon fans.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Peoples health consciousness has increased. B. The sale of high-grade bikes has decreased. C. Marathons are held annually in many cities. D. Chinese people prefer outdoors activities.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To increase peoples

31、health awareness. B. To provide guide for Chinas social reforms. C. To promote competitive sports among people. D. To boost the development of the sports industry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. It promotes reforms in other fields. B. It boosts economic development. C. It pushes forward professional sports

32、. D. It leads social reforms in the country.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BSection C/B(总题数：2，分数：50.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, yo

33、u are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Every eight minutes, a child in the United States is improperly medicated at home according to a new study published this week i

34、n the journal Pediatrics. Double-dosing, whereby a parent or guardian accidentally gives a child the same medication twice, U U 1 /U /Ua quarter of all mistakes. Thankfully, the U U 2 /U /Uof mismeasurements and double doses werent fatal, but the numberswhich many experts say are on the conservative

35、 sidesuggest moms and dads in the United States need to be much more careful when dosing out meds to their children.Researchers completed the study using data U U 3 /U /Uby the National Poison Database System between 2002 to 2012. Over the course of those ten years, some 696,937 children were given

36、the wrong amount of medication. Just 25 of the children died U U 4 /U /Ua dosing error.Because older children can often U U 5 /U /Ucaretakers theyve already had their medication, errors are most likely to occur when parents are administering meds to younger childrenwith most errors U U 6 /U /Uchildr

37、en under the age of one. Parents and caretakers U U 7 /U /Umake note every time they administer a dose. For example, they can place a chart on the refrigerator and U U 8 /U /Ueach lime they give them a dose.U U 9 /U /U93.5 percent of the errors could be managed without having to go to a health care

38、facility, and only 5.1 percent required U U 10 /U /Uto a health care facility. （分数：25.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_More than ever, people are getting the message that food can improve health, and research continues to show that nutrition plays a U U 11 /U

39、/Urole in the prevention of diseases. And if youve been paying attention to that message, U U 12 /U /Uare youve heard the word “functional“. What is a functional food? It sounds important to anyone trying to live a healthful life.The answer is a bit U U 13 /U /U. Just as there are no federal regulat

40、ions or rules U U 14 /U /Uthe word “natural“, no legal definition exists for functional foods in the United States. According to the Mayo Clinic, functional foods are generally considered to offer U U 15 /U /Uthat go beyond basic nutrition. Such foods may be, the National Institutes of Health states

41、, “a source of mental and physical well-being, U U 16 /U /Uthe prevention and reduction of diseases or enhancing certain physiological(生理的)functions“Oatmeal is a familiar example of a conventional functional food because it contains soluble fiber(可溶性纤维) that can help lower cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.

42、Some foods and beverages (饮料) are U U 17 /U /Uto enhance their positive effects; some are formulated to be free from U U 18 /U /Usuch as gluten(麸质); still others are made for certain health conditions.If you want to try functional foods, choose wisely. And U U 19 /U /Uthat while functional foods may

43、 help promote wellness, they cant U U 20 /U /Upoor eating habits. Your best bet is still to eat a balanced and varied diet. （分数：25.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-99 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：8，分数：3

44、0.00)Directions: In this section you will hear 8 short and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, yo

45、u must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. The woman thinks the book is excellent. B. The man thinks the book is excellent. C. Comments on the book

46、 are varied. D. The woman has finished reading the book.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文M: I read in the paper that the novel youre reading is excellent.W: Ive also read some negative reviews.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?解析 从四个选项以及选项中的关键词 book 可预测该对话将围绕书籍的话题展开。本题属于推理归纳题。男士说报纸上讲女士读的那本小说很好看，而女士说她也读过负面的评论，因此对那本小说的评价是褒贬不一的，故答案选 C。(2). A. He was too excited about the exam. B. He was not good at mathe