大学英语四级综合-4及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级综合-4 及答案解析(总分：201.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.守时的表现， (2) 不守时的表现及危害。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Cloze/(总题数：1，分数：60.00)We usually think of pollution as a harmful waste substance that threatens the air and water. U(1) /Usome people have becomeU (2) /Uabout another kind of pollution. I

2、t can be everywhere, depending on the time of day. U(3) /Uit is not thought of as aU (4) /U. It is light.The idea of light pollution hasU (5) /Uwith the increase ofU (6) /Uin cities. In many areas, this light makes itU (7) /Uto observe stars and planets in the night sky. In 1922, the International D

3、ark-Sky Association formed. This organization wants to reduce light pollution in theU (8) /Usky. It alsoU (9) /Uthe effective use of electric lighting.Light pollution is theU (10) /Uof wasted energy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide lightU (11) /Uit is needed on Ear

4、th. U(12) /UdesignedU (13) /Ucauses a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter thanU (14) /Ualso cause light pollution.Most people in America areU (15) /Uto find out that they are not able to see our own galaxy, The Milky Way, with their own eyes. U(16) /Uabout three-fourths of Americ

5、ans cannot see the Milky Way because ofU (17) /Ulight.Objects in the night sky areU (18) /Uthat provide everyoneU (19) /Uwonder. But light pollution threatens to prevent those wonderful sightsU (20) /Ubeing seen.（分数：60.00）A.SoB.ButC.AndD.HenceA.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.thankfulA.IfB.Therefo

6、reC.SoD.AndA.materialB.thingC.matterD.substanceA.disappearedB.developedC.evolvedD.occurredA.lightsB.noisesC.pollutionsD.buildingsA.difficultB.easyC.possibleD.ableA.dayB.nightC.blueD.darkA.removesB.relievesC.discouragesD.urgesA.sourceB.resultC.causeD.progressA.whereB.thatC.whichD.thatA.CarefullyB.Pur

7、poselyC.deliberatelyD.PoorlyA.airingB.lightsC.buildingD.lightingA.conditionsB.necessaryC.daysD.inquiredA.surprisedB.disappointedC.unlikelyD.impossibleA.ThenB.AlsoC.ButD.ThereforeA.moonB.starC.man-madeD.naturalA.lightsB.resourcesC.channelsD.pollutionsA.ofB.onC.withD.forA.toB.onC.forD.from三、BPart Tran

8、slat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)2.As the course becomes more difficult and demanding, there is usually 1 (出勤率相应下降)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.A young man in the city for the first time is 1 (暴露在各种诱惑面前)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.He found it hard to speak 1 (话筒冲着他)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Whether I walk or sleep, this subject is 1 (总是困扰

9、不已)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In English vocabulary, 1 (有法语渊源的词汇)are not rare.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学英语四级综合-4 答案解析(总分：201.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.守时的表现， (2) 不守时的表现及危害。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BBeing Punctual/B A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never

10、 late in keeping an appointment. He knows that he can not get through his immense amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every appointment promptly and deals with every piece of work when it has to be attended to. The unpunctua1 man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper t

11、ime. He is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. Friends sometimes grow cold towards each other, or even become enemies, because one of them has been remiss in answering letters or keeping appointments. The unpunctual is a source o

12、f annoyance both, to others and to himself. There is a proverb which says, “Time flies, never to be recalled.“ Time is more valuable than material things. Lets learn to be punctual.二、BPart Cloze/(总题数：1，分数：60.00)We usually think of pollution as a harmful waste substance that threatens the air and wat

13、er. U(1) /Usome people have becomeU (2) /Uabout another kind of pollution. It can be everywhere, depending on the time of day. U(3) /Uit is not thought of as aU (4) /U. It is light.The idea of light pollution hasU (5) /Uwith the increase ofU (6) /Uin cities. In many areas, this light makes itU (7) /

14、Uto observe stars and planets in the night sky. In 1922, the International Dark-Sky Association formed. This organization wants to reduce light pollution in theU (8) /Usky. It alsoU (9) /Uthe effective use of electric lighting.Light pollution is theU (10) /Uof wasted energy. Bright light that shines

15、 into the sky is not being used to provide lightU (11) /Uit is needed on Earth. U(12) /UdesignedU (13) /Ucauses a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter thanU (14) /Ualso cause light pollution.Most people in America areU (15) /Uto find out that they are not able to see our own galax

16、y, The Milky Way, with their own eyes. U(16) /Uabout three-fourths of Americans cannot see the Milky Way because ofU (17) /Ulight.Objects in the night sky areU (18) /Uthat provide everyoneU (19) /Uwonder. But light pollution threatens to prevent those wonderful sightsU (20) /Ubeing seen.（分数：60.00）A.

17、SoB.But C.AndD.Hence解析：A.concerned B.carefulC.considerableD.thankful解析：A.IfB.ThereforeC.SoD.And 解析：A.materialB.thingC.matterD.substance 解析：A.disappearedB.developed C.evolvedD.occurred解析：A.lightsB.noisesC.pollutionsD.buildings 解析：A.difficult B.easyC.possibleD.able解析：A.dayB.night C.blueD.dark解析：A.remo

18、vesB.relievesC.discouragesD.urges 解析：A.sourceB.result C.causeD.progress解析：A.where B.thatC.whichD.that解析：A.CarefullyB.PurposelyC.deliberatelyD.Poorly 解析：A.airingB.lightsC.buildingD.lighting 解析：A.conditionsB.necessary C.daysD.inquired解析：A.surprised B.disappointedC.unlikelyD.impossible解析：A.ThenB.Also C

19、.ButD.Therefore解析：A.moonB.starC.man-made D.natural解析：A.lightsB.resources C.channelsD.pollutions解析：A.ofB.onC.with D.for解析：A.toB.onC.forD.from 解析：三、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)2.As the course becomes more difficult and demanding, there is usually 1 (出勤率相应下降)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a corresponding dr

20、op in attendance）解析：3.A young man in the city for the first time is 1 (暴露在各种诱惑面前)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：exposed to a variety of temptations）解析：4.He found it hard to speak 1 (话筒冲着他)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：with a microphone point at him）解析：5.Whether I walk or sleep, this subject is 1 (总是困扰不已)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：always on my mind）解析：6.In English vocabulary, 1 (有法语渊源的词汇)are not rare.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：words of French origin）解析：