大学英语四级阅读-10及答案解析.doc

1、大学英语四级阅读-10 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).At what time does the office open?A 7:45. B 8:15. C 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What did the man do last Saturday?A He saw a play. B He acted in a play. C He went to the tea house.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What is the rela

2、tionship between the speakers?A They are friends. B They are strangers. C They are brother and sister.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What are the two speakers talking about?A A fine boat. B Their friend, Tom. C The weather.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What will the woman do this evening?A Meet her mum at the airport.B Sa

3、y good-bye to her mum at the airport.C Fly to another city together with her mum.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：14.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?A Sell a ticket.B Book a flight ticket.C Book a train ticket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When should the woman check in?A 7:30. B 8:15. C 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C

4、1).What does Mr. Smith tell his secretary to say?A. Hell phone the caller at four oclock.B. Hes out of his office.C. hell be on the phone at once.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where does Edgar Davis call from?A. British.B. Brazil.C. Boston.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A. I

5、n a farm house.B. In the open.C. At a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What was the weather like in the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly very day.C. There was a lot of sunshine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What did Sue think of the. people in the country?A. They were tall.B. They were strange.C. They we

6、re friendly.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Why did the girl invite Uncle Smith to dinner?A She liked him.B She had no other friends.C She wanted to have a birthday party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When would Uncle Smith be free?A On Saturday.B From Monday to Friday.C On Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why wouldnt Uncle Smith

7、 come on Saturday?A He only wanted to come on Sunday.B He would be very busy on Saturday.C His car was broken down.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What time would they meet on Sunday?A About 6:30 or 7:00. B About 7:30. C About 6:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).How many buildings were damaged by the planes?A. Two. B. Three

8、 C. Quite a lot.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When did the terrible attack take place?A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Tuesday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the World Trade Center look like now?A. Completely damaged. B. A little damaged. C. Stand still.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数

9、15，分数：15.00)1.Its a pity that you _ leave so soon. Its been so nice having you here.A can B could C should D might（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Peter，I lost your pen at schoolI suppose I should pay for itOh，_It was an old pen anywayA Take it easy B Forget itC 0K D Dont mention it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.A member of

10、 Parliament has to spend a great deal of time answering letters from his _.A. candidates B. patriots C. constituents D. selectors（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.No sooner had they got the goods covered up _ it started raining hard.A when B than C then D after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.No sooner had they got the goods co

11、vered up_it started raining hard.A when B than C then D after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The number of tigers in this area _said to be_. A is; rising B are; rising C is; raised D are; raised（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The huge fire is reported to have _ more than 300 people dead.A. remained B. kept C. left D. had（分数：

12、1.00）A.B.C.D.8.They all shared _ the happiness at their success.A. out B. in C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.He was afraid he would have to _ her invitation to the party.A. refute B. incline C. decline D. ignore（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _ or bett

13、er than an actual performance.A. as good as B. as good C. as well as D. good as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Mr. Grey has two sons _ are famous writers. A they both B both of whomC both of them D both they（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The last thing _ she had done before she got aboard the plane was embracing him.A whi

14、chB thatC to thatD of which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.She took off her boots and _ on the floor near the door.A droppedB fenC pushedD threw（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.It was in China _ the agreement was signed.A what B which C that D where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.-Youve done this before, right?-No, but if we follow the

15、 directions, we _ have any trouble.A neednt B mustnt C shouldnt D couldnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. Because it was the rush hour and she was in a hurry to catch aU (35) /U, she suggested a quick way toU (36) /Uit. “Ive been a taxi driver fo

16、r 15 years!“ the driver saidU (37) /U. “You dont think I know the best way to go?“The woman tried to explain that she hadntU (38) /Uto annoy him, but the driver keptU (39) /UShe finally realized he was too annoyed to beU (40) /U. So she did theU (41) /U, “You know, youreU (42) /U“she told him. “It m

17、ust seemU (43) /Ufor me not to think you know the best way through the city.“U (44) /U, the driver glanced at his rider in the rearview mirror (后视镜), turned down the street sheU (45) /Uand got her to the train on time. “He didnt say another word the rest of the ride,“ she said,“U (46) /UI got out an

18、d paid him. Then he thanked me.“When you find yourselfU (47) /Uwith people like this taxi driver, you will always try toU (48) /Uyour idea. This can lead to longer arguments, lost job chances andU (49) /Umarriages. Ive discovered one simpleU (50) /Uextremely unlikely method that can prevent the disa

19、greement orU (51) /Udifficult situation from resulting in a disaster.TheU (52) /Uis to put yourself in the other persons shoes and look for theU (53) /Uin what that person is saying. Find a way toU (54) /U. The result may surprise you.（分数：20.00）(1).A bus B taxi C train D plane（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A

20、choose B pass C find D reach（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A jokingly R angrily C anxiously D curiously（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A supposed B expected C meant D decided（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A apologizing B driving C asking D shouting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A reasonable B blamed C normal D practical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7)

21、A unreasonable B unexpected C unnecessary D unbelievable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A honest B clever C right D helpful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A strange B terrible C wrong D stupid（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A Surprised . B Annoyed C Worded D Disappointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A wanted B found C came D lived（分数：1.0

22、0）A.B.C.D.(12).A after B because C until D since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A stopped B helped C needed D faced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A give up B turn down C stick to D point out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A happy B suffered C divided D destroyed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A which B that C but D though（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D

23、17).A its B other C those D this（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A problem B importance C key D result（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A fact B meaning C expression D truth（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A explain B argue C agree D escape（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AChristine was recently digging through old boxes

24、 in her storeroom preparing to move to a new house. In one box, she came across a magazine of June 2, 1986. Theres a reason Christine had saved the magazine for 20 years. In its pages, she was one of more than a dozen women reported in an article discussing the “cruel reality“ of their poor marriage

25、 prospects(前景). At the time Christine was living in Chicago and greatly annoyed by the fact that her social life didnt seem to be progressing toward a trip down the aisle. “I had a lot of girlfriends in the same boat,“ she says. But a funny thing happened. At age 40, she married; a few weeks ago she

26、 and her husband celebrated their 10th anniversary(周年纪念). Today shes the happy mom to two children from her husbands first marriage. Looking back on her single days, she remembers her unhappiness. “I had the same feeling that many women have, which is that youre not considered a whole person unless

27、youre married with children,“ she says. “But as I reached my 40s, I realized that was to tally wrong I could still have a very fulfilling life. “ It was only after shed come to peace with the fact that she might never marry that she met her future husband while shopping in a supermarket. To mark the

28、 20th anniversary of this story, reporters sought out as many of the women in the story as they could find. Out of 14 single women in the article, 11 were found. Among them, eight ended up marrying, and three remain single. Several had children. None divorced(离婚). For her part, Christine isnt surpri

29、sed. “Ive watched a lot of people, married while young, get divorced,“ she says. “I think that if you do wait until Mr. Right comes along, you have a much better chance. /（分数：5.00）(1).How old was Christine 20 years ago? A 20. B 30. C 40. D 50.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We learn from the text that twenty y

30、ears ago, Christine_. A started her hobby by collecting magazines B had a lot of girlfriends visiting her C was worried about her marriage D was in an unhappy marriage（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why had Christine saved the magazine for so many years? A An article about her was printed in it. B It described

31、 her social life in Chicago. C An article written by her was published in it. D It helped women like her to find their Mr. Right.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The underlined phrase “a trip down the aisle“ (line 5, para.2) probably means_. A getting married B becoming famous C travelling by plane D going on a

32、 honeymoon（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What was Christines idea about marriage and life when she was going on 40? A One cannot be a whole person without marriage and children. B One can live a happy life whether married or unmarried. C She might meet her future husband in a supermarket. D She will never thi

33、nk of divorce once married.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.BLast April, on a visit to the new Mall of America near Minneapolis, I carried with me a small book provided for the reporters by the public relations office. It included a variety of “fun facts“ about the mall, such as: 140,000 hot dogs am sold each week,

34、 there are 10,000 full-time jobs, 44 sets of moving stairs and 17 lifts, 12,750 parking places, 13,000 tons of steel, and I million is drawn weekly from 8 ATMs. Opened in the summer of 1992, the mall was built where the former Minneapolis Stadium had been. It was only a five-minute drive from Minnea

35、polis to St. Paul International Airport. With 4.2 million square feet of floor space-22 times the size of the average American shopping center-the Mall of America was the largest shopping and family recreation center under one roof in the United States.I knew already that the Mall of America had bee

36、n imagined by its designers, not merely as a marketplace, but as a national tourist attraction. Eleven thousand articles, the small book informed me, had been written about the mall. Four hundred trees had been planted in its gardens, 625 million had been spent to build it, and 350 stores were alrea

37、dy in business. Three thousand bus tours were expected each year along with a half-million Canadian visitors and 200,000 Japanese tourists. Sales were expected to be at 650 million for 1993 and at 1 billion for 1996. Pop singers and film stars such as Janet Jackson and Arnold Schwarzenegger had visi

38、ted the mall. It was five times larger than Red Square and it included 2.3 miles of hallways and used almost twice as much steel as the Eiffel Tower. It was also home to the nations largest indoor park, called Knotts Camp Snoopy.（分数：4.00）(1).We know from the text that the Mall of America is _.A near

39、 an old stadium B bigger than most American parksC higher than the Eiffel Tower D close to an airport（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why are the pieces of information provided by the Mall of America referred to as “fun facts“?A They are largely imagined. B They are surprising figures.C They give exact descript

40、ions. D They make people feel uneasy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whats the point of mentioning popular stars who had been to the mall?A To show its power of attraction.B To show that few rich people like to shop there.C To tell the public about a new movie being made about it.D To tell people that they hav

41、e chances of meeting famous stars there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the text that _.A Japanese visitors are most welcome to the mallB the Mall of America was designed to serve more than one purposeC Knotts Camp Snoopy was next to the Mall of AmericaD Canadian visitors would spend 1 billio

42、n at the mall（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.CAs a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the U. S. A. and Canada, now does not have many living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons“ killing large numbers of fish overnight.Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed until

43、 many months or years later because the first organisms (生物) to be affected are either plants or planktons (浮游生物). These organisms are the food of fish, birds, and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds would die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is

44、 not until dead fish and water birds are found at the rivers edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances that pollute the water come from? There are two main sources, sewage (生活污水) and industrial waste. As more detergent (洗涤剂) is used in the homes, more of

45、it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergent harms water birds by breaking down the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen th

46、ey need. Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are more highly poisonous materials in it, such as copper and lead.So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple. Sewage and industrial waste must be made clean before flowing into rivers and seas. It may be already too late to

47、 save some rivers and lakes, but others can be saved if the correct action is taken at once.（分数：4.00）(1).Pollution in water is noticed _. A when poisons are poured into waterB when a great many fish and birds dieC when the first organisms are affectedD as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The living things die because there is no _ in the river or sea.A oxygen B poisonC water D fish（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The way to stop water pollution is _. A to