翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题2及答案解析.doc

1、翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题 2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Gramm(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.（分数：2.00）A.resolveB.resolvesC.to resolveD.being resolved

2、2.Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons , can now be obtained for old people, and even for pets.（分数：2.00）A.before young, healthy persons available only,B.available only to young, healthy persons before,C.available only to persons young, but more healthy,D.before young and h

3、ealthy persons only available to,3.Following a year of fast development, by the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websites .（分数：2.00）A.China had about 1,100 e-commerce websites by the end of last MarchB.by the end of the first quarter of this year, China has had about

4、1,100 e-commerce websitesC.by the end of this recent past March, China has about 1,100 e-commerce websitesD.by the end of this first quarter, China had about 1,100 or so e-commerce websites4.Sino-foreign educational program on business is popular in China now, and the demand for high level interpret

5、ation is great.（分数：2.00）A.programs in enterprises/high level interpretersB.programs in international business/senior interpretersC.program in international biz/senior interpretationsD.programs of business/high-level interpretations5.Many students agreed to come, but some students against because the

6、y said they don“t have time.（分数：2.00）A.were against because they said they did notB.were against because they say they don“tC.were against it because they said they did notD.were against coming because they said they don“t6.While it is essential that the text covers the subject adequately, it is als

7、o important that it is neither too detailed or too complex for the intended reader.（分数：2.00）A.orB.norC.noD.not7.Consumer porcelains in Jingdezhen are not selling well in export market as compared with those made in Liling, Hunan Province and Zibo, Shandong Province.（分数：2.00）A.on export marketB.in ex

8、porting marketC.in exported marketD.in the export market8.It is a market which sales value might be more than 10 billion yuan .（分数：2.00）A.a market with a sales value that might beB.a market which might be sales valueC.a market with sale value might beD.market with sales might be a value9.As an Engli

9、sh major student , I think business English is more practical than other fields.（分数：2.00）A.a English student/fieldB.a English major student/regionsC.an English major/coursesD.an English student major/sciences10.We should let more young parents and their children can enjoy scientific early education

10、分数：2.00）A.provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early educationB.provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early education and scientificC.provide young parents and their children enjoy more scientific early educationD.provide young parents and their children with mor

11、e early education services11.The general manager demanded the job will be completed before the Spring Festival holidays.（分数：2.00）A.would be completedB.must be completedC.had to be completedD.be completed12.The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when new ones occurred.

12、分数：2.00）A.Hardly had the government takenB.The government had hardly takenC.Hardly the government had takenD.The government is hardly taking13.I knew nothing of the motives behind his recent move, and I don“t know either the person to put him up to the action.（分数：2.00）A.nor did I know the person wh

13、oB.not did I know the person thatC.nor do I know the person thatD.either did I know the person who14.Just last week, for example, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the disturbing disclosure that chick flu may be pretty deadlier than previously believed.（分数：2.00）A.veryB.farC.especiallyD.n

14、one15.He had studied hard , he would have been able to pass the exam.（分数：2.00）A.He had studied harderB.If only he studied moreC.Had he studied harderD.When he studied more16.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see be carrying out next year.（分数：2.00）A.carry outB.carrying outC.carr

15、ied outD.to carry out17.The examiner failed some candidates, and 15 of them being students without work experience.（分数：2.00）A.15 beingB.among 15 wereC.15 of them wereD.15 of whom were18.Despite of their opposition, he went his own way and started his preparations.（分数：2.00）A.Despiting ofB.Despited of

16、C.DespiteD.Despited19.Network television, magazine, and direct mail that will be the big gainers in advertising revenues next year.（分数：2.00）A.whichB.theseC.theyD.all20.I hear that he knows four languages, such as Chinese, French, German and Japanese.（分数：2.00）A.for exampleB.namelyC.likeD.as21.The mor

17、e people you know, the less you have time to see them but you can always reach them on the Internet.（分数：2.00）A.less you have the timeB.the less time you haveC.the less time do you haveD.less the time you have22.Having heard the weather forecast, the boat was stopped in the harbour.（分数：2.00）A.the boa

18、t did not sail out ofB.they did not sail out ofC.the boat remained inD.they were stopped in23.Once they had fame, fortune, secure futures; now all that left is utter poverty.（分数：2.00）A.that all is leftB.all that is leftC.all what is leftD.all which is left24.Mary must have received my mail; otherwis

19、e she would have replied before now.（分数：2.00）A.Mary shouldB.Mary ought toC.Mary shouldn“tD.Mary couldn“t25.We will ship the goods on Monday according to your order less we hear from you by Friday.（分数：2.00）A.neverthelessB.unlessC.lestD.until26.When he fails his final examination, he is sure of a univ

20、ersity place.（分数：2.00）A.IfB.In caseC.Even whenD.Even if27.He says, you must take in those responsibilities.（分数：2.00）A.take awayB.take onC.take outD.take off28.When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.（分数：2.00）A.layB.laidC.lainD.lying29.I regret to have no

21、t paid more attention to our English lessons at school.（分数：2.00）A.not payingB.not having paidC.have not paidD.not to have paid30.Without the music, the children would have not had so much fun.（分数：2.00）A.wouldn“t be havingB.wouldn“t have beenC.wouldn“t beD.wouldn“t have had31.John and I have just bee

22、n telling stories two of us .（分数：2.00）A.ourselvesB.to each otherC.each of usD.both32.Had I run out of gas, I ought to have called the garage.（分数：2.00）A.hadB.would haveC.wouldD.should have33.I cannot thank you very much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.（分数：2.00）A.soB.tooC.asD.enough34.Don“t

23、 set him to talking philosophy or he“ll go on all evening.（分数：2.00）A.offB.onC.atD.of35.I suppose the party ended in a friendly atmosphere, isn“t it ?（分数：2.00）A.don“t IB.do IC.did itD.didn“t it36.Scarcely had the van turned the comer than the mirror came off.（分数：2.00）A.No moreB.No soonerC.Not anyD.No

24、 longer37.We don“t plan to go to the concert, and so they don“t .（分数：2.00）A.so do theyB.they don“t tooC.neither don“t theyD.they don“t either38.Having finished lunch, the case was discussed .（分数：2.00）A.they discussed the caseB.they had discussed the caseC.the case was discussedD.the case had been di

25、scussed39.When Henry arrived home after a hard day at work, his wife was slept .（分数：2.00）A.his wife was sleepingB.his wife sleptC.his wife has sleptD.his wife has been sleeping40.It was not until she arrived at the classroom she realized she had forgotten her coursebook.（分数：2.00）A.and she realizedB.

26、which she realizedC.then she realizedD.that she realized41.It was one of those days when it looked at first something interesting could happen, but then later, when you didn“t expect anything, almost everything happened.（分数：1.00）A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.all things42.The old lady was sufferin

27、g from the empty nest syndrome for so long that she felt like to find someone she could talk to her .（分数：1.00）A.to find someone to talkB.finding someone to talkC.to find someone to talk toD.finding someone to talk to43.Having the highest marks in her class, a scholarship was offered her by the Depar

28、tment .（分数：1.00）A.she was offered a scholarship by the DepartmentB.a scholarship was offered to her by the DepartmentC.the Department has a scholarship to offer herD.the Department offered her a scholarship44.Eating too much fat can distribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.（分数：1.00）

29、A.attribute toB.attend toC.devote toD.contribute to45.The suggestion that the mayor will present the prizes was accepted by everyone.（分数：1.00）A.presentB.presentsC.would presentD.ought to present46.All don“t have a free ticket must pay the admission fee.（分数：1.00）A.Everyone who doesn“t have a free tic

30、ketB.No one who doesn“t have a free ticketC.No one who has free ticketsD.Anyone who has free tickets47.When I last saw them, the police had chased the robbers down Columbus Street.（分数：1.00）A.were chasingB.was chasingC.chasedD.were on a chase48.Erosion that is a slow process, but it constantly change

31、s the features on the surface of the earth.（分数：1.00）A.which isB.althoughC.beingD.is49.When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil, therefore turning into evidence of things that once lived.（分数：1.00）A.therebyB.as a result ofC.soD.in the end50.The pictures of the Loc

32、h Ness Monster show a remarkable resemblance to a plesiosaur, a large water reptile of the Mesozoic era presuming extinct for more than 70 million years.（分数：1.00）A.supposedB.presumablyC.presumptuousD.is presumed51.Children learn primarily by physical experience direct the world around them.（分数：1.00）

33、A.physical experiencing directly ofB.physical experience directlyC.directly physical experienceD.direct physical experience of52.Live with deadly snakes is a way of life for them, not something that terrorizes them.（分数：1.00）A.Living withB.Having lived withC.Lived withD.To live with53.The more the ce

34、ntury progresses, less the interested we have become in family life.（分数：1.00）A.The much.less theB.The further.the lessC.The more.the lessD.The further.less the54.Not until 1798, when Eli Whitney came up with a new idea, guns had been made by skilled gunsmiths, one at a time.（分数：1.00）A.ToB.InC.SinceD

35、Until55.For a variety of reasons, many American young adults are returning home or are not leaving home at all, causing families react in different ways.（分数：1.00）A.caused families to reactB.making families to reactC.made families reactD.which is making families react56.No such weapons were used and

36、 none been found.（分数：1.00）A.none have beenB.none hasC.no other has beenD.no others been57.The sales manager of the company suggested more money is to spent in a more effective advertising campaign and better packaging design.（分数：1.00）A.is spending onB.will be spent inC.will be spent onD.be spent on5

37、8.The general manager demanded the job will be completed before the National Day.（分数：1.00）A.would be completedB.must be completedC.had to be completedD.be completed59.The achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached if it had not been for the patient and accurate work

38、of hundreds of other people.（分数：1.00）A.has it not beenB.had it not beenC.if hasn“t beenD.if it had been60.The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when new one occurred.（分数：1.00）A.Hardly had the government takenB.The government had hardly takenC.Hardly the government ha

39、d takenD.The government is hardly taking翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题 2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Gramm(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.（分数：2.00）A.resolv

40、eB.resolvesC.to resolve D.being resolved解析：解析 本题考查习惯搭配。句意为：最近有关合理有效地利用海洋的会议是解决有着利益冲突的各国之间重大差异的另一次尝试。attempt to do sth.为固定用法，意为“努力，尝试”，所以此处应用动词的不定式形式。所以，答案是 C。2.Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons , can now be obtained for old people, and even for pets.（分数：2.00）A.before yo

41、ung, healthy persons available only,B.available only to young, healthy persons before, C.available only to persons young, but more healthy,D.before young and healthy persons only available to,解析：解析 本题考查结构应用。句意为：人身保险以前只针对健康的年轻人，现在可以面向老人甚至是宠物。此处 before 是副词，作时间状语，应放在句末。所以，答案是 B。3.Following a year of fa

42、st development, by the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websites .（分数：2.00）A.China had about 1,100 e-commerce websites by the end of last March B.by the end of the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websitesC.by the end of this recent pas

43、t March, China has about 1,100 e-commerce websitesD.by the end of this first quarter, China had about 1,100 or so e-commerce websites解析：解析 本题考查时态应用。句意为：通过一年的快速发展，到第一季度末，中国已有 1100 个电子商务网站。根据句意，句子时态应该是一般过去时，排除掉 B 和 C。而且第一季度已经过去了，D 中的this 表示将要到来的，也应排除。故答案是 A。4.Sino-foreign educational program on busine

44、ss is popular in China now, and the demand for high level interpretation is great.（分数：2.00）A.programs in enterprises/high level interpretersB.programs in international business/senior interpreters C.program in international biz/senior interpretationsD.programs of business/high-level interpretations解

45、析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。句意为：中外教育性贸易课程在中国很流行，高水平的口译人员的需求量肯定很大。high-level“高级别的、高层次的”，senior“资深的”，demand for 后面的宾语多用表示人的具体名词，所以，这里应把 interpretation 改成 interpreter。A、C、D 三项也不正确，故排除。所以，答案是 B。5.Many students agreed to come, but some students against because they said they don“t have time.（分数：2.00）A.were against bec

46、ause they said they did notB.were against because they say they don“tC.were against it because they said they did not D.were against coming because they said they don“t解析：解析 本题考查动词的时态。在所给出的四个选项中，A、B、D 三项中，动词前后的时态都不一致，只有 C 项中所有的动词都使用的一般过去时态，和前半句的时态一致。所以，答案应是 C。6.While it is essential that the text co

47、vers the subject adequately, it is also important that it is neither too detailed or too complex for the intended reader.（分数：2.00）A.orB.nor C.noD.not解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。neither.nor 为固定搭配，意为“既不也不”。所以，答案为B。7.Consumer porcelains in Jingdezhen are not selling well in export market as compared with those made

48、 in Liling, Hunan Province and Zibo, Shandong Province.（分数：2.00）A.on export marketB.in exporting marketC.in exported marketD.in the export market 解析：解析 本题考查固定用法。in export market 意为“出口市场”，in the market“在市场上”，在所给的四个选项中，in the export market 也表示出口市场，其他三项均没有此意。所以，答案是 D。8.It is a market which sales value

49、might be more than 10 billion yuan .（分数：2.00）A.a market with a sales value that might be B.a market which might be sales valueC.a market with sale value might beD.market with sales might be a value解析：解析 本题考查定语从句。句意为：这是一个销售额可能会超过 10 亿元的市场。分析句子结构可知，介词短语 with a sales value 作状语修饰 a market, that 引导定语从句修饰先行词 sales value。所以，答案是 A。9.As an English major student , I think business English is more practical than other fields.（分数：2.00）A.a English student/fieldB.a English major student/regionsC.an English major/courses D.an English student major/sciences解析：解析 本题考查名词应用。句意为：作为一个