翻译二级口译综合能力-1及答案解析.doc

1、翻译二级口译综合能力-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1).The acids in acid rain are the only reason that forms urban smog alone.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(2).Chinese government is ready to accept public-private partnerships in order to provide the healthcare service for all segments of

2、 society.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(3).Scientists know more about competing theories of uncertainty, so they are closer to solving a problem.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(4).The contact group is a group of nations that concern the future status of Kosovo.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(5).UN Partition Resolution in 1947 divides Pales

3、tinian territory into two states.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误（分数：10.00）(1).Besera Kostava is the master of ceremonies for the concert.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(2).The economy is very healthy because all of the economic numbers look good.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(3).The funds to expand alternative energy research are 2,700 mil

4、lion dollars, a 53 percent increase over the 2006 funding level.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(4).An original mechanism to deal with conflicts is established in order to prevent overspilling of conflicts from one country into another country.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(5).The new LIN Secretary General is already on the mi

5、ssion before he takes office.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误二、BPart /B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1).According to Alan Greenspan, which part of the market could spread to other sectors of the economy? a. The capital market could spread to other sectors of the economy. b. The stock market could spread to other sect

6、ors of the economy. c. The sub prime mortgage market could spread to other sectors of the economy. d. The future market could spread to other sectors of the economy.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What lead to the resistance to treatment of the parasite? a. The use of antibiotics. b. Peoples negligence. c. The

7、 wrong way of using drugs. d. The treatment with antibiotics and quinine drugs.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard? a. China has never hidden its desire to become a major force in the aviation in airspace industries. b. China

8、 made an announcement that plans to make its own passenger jet. c. China can develop its own aircraft in a short time due to its great economic power. d. It would take possibly several decades for China to make its own aircraft that make dent in the market.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the main probl

9、em with Sony? a. Sony has lost touch in terms of design and innovation. b. Sony can not be able to make a Hitchcock film. c. Sony can not operate well under the new foreign CEO. d. Sony had many competitors like the iPods, the Samsungs, and competitors in different industries（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whi

10、ch of the following is not true of the report from British climatologists? a. It is possible that the stronger typhoons, more flooding in low lying regions and deepening drought will occur in the future. b. 2007 has a percent of 80 percent of being the hottest year on record. c. Ten warmest years si

11、nce 1850 have occurred in the past decade. d. The year 2006 is set to be file sixth warmest year globally.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games plan to do to solve the problems caused by car boom? a. Reduce the number of cars by increasing th

12、e relevant tax. b. Reschedule some endurance events to avoid the traffic jam. c. Limit the number of vehicles by using odd-and even-numbered license plates. d. Prevent cars from entering Beijing from other provinces.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the

13、passage you have just heard? a. There is plenty of grain in the world and people need not to worry about it. b. The worlds population is estimated to explode from over 6 billion now to 19 billion by 2050. c. The population increase is mainly in undeveloped countries. d. World demand for foods is pre

14、dicted to rise 50% by 2030.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is the main idea of this passage? a. Seven sins refer to lust, greed, sloth, wroth, envy, pride and gluttony. b. Introduction to new views of seven sins. c. Hieronymus Boschs view of seven sins. d. The differences between traditional and new views

15、 of seven sins.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard? a. City Bank is actually in good operation. b. Banking regulators are willing to comment on city groups problems. c. The stocks price of City Bank remains high today. d. Ba

16、nks new CEO insisted City is in good operation.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following is not true of Intel? a. Intel is one of the biggest tech companies in the world. b. Recruiters of Intel have a strong interest in students majored in engineering, management and linguistics. c. Intel makes ma

17、ny products, such as semi-conductor and chipsets. d. Intel offers a variety of internships and rotational programs to give students a taste of various departments.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPart /B(总题数：4，分数：40.00)BPassage One/B（分数：10.00）(1).What is East Timor famous for as an emerging tourism destination?

18、a. One of the newest countries in the world. b. Unspoiled natural beauty. c. Hundreds offish species. d. A former war zone.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What happened in East Timor in 1999? a. East Timor voted for independence. b. The Indonesian-militaries occupied East Timor. c. The subsequent recovery was

19、slow. d. Tourism failed to boost East Timors economy.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is the government of East Timor worried about? a. A lack of basic infrastructure. b. The recovery efforts are too slow. c. The tourism will not boost East Timors economy. d. The tourism development will ruin East Timors n

20、atural beauty.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the predicament that faces East Timor? a. How to boost economy while building infrastructure. b. How to develop tourism with a lack of infrastructure. c. How to develop tourism without destroying its natural beauty. d. How to develop tourism while boost eco

21、nomy.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is not true? a. East Timor is an island. b. East Timor used to belong to Indonesia. c. East Timor has a strong economy because of its tourism development. d. East Timor will not develop its tourism at the expense of its natural beauty.（分数：2

22、00）A.B.C.D.BPassage Two/B（分数：10.00）(1).What special tasks were not the first dogs bred for? a. Hunting and protection. b. Chasing prey. c. Herding livestock. d. Keeping accompany.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What was todays most popular breed of dog, the Labrador was originally bred for? a. For chasing pre

23、y. b. For herding livestock. c. Hauling nets and retrieving fish for the fishermen. d. For keeping accompany.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).At some later point, what did humans start to breed dogs for? a. For looks and companionship. b. For hunting and protection. c. For herding livestock. d. For fun.（分数：2.00

24、A.B.C.D.(4).What is perhaps the unique skill that dogs possess? a. Dogs can be domesticated. b. Dogs can communicate with wolves. c. Dogs can communicate with humans. d. Dogs can be raised in the wild first and later still be domesticated.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is fa

25、lse? a. People know exactly how and why humans domesticated the first dogs. b. People learned to selectively breed dogs for certain specific tasks. c. Of all the domesticated animals, dogs seem closest to their owners. d. Wolves raised in captivity still fall to understand human gestures:（分数：2.00）A.

26、B.C.D.BPassage Three/B（分数：10.00）(1).Who are not mentioned in the passage those doing yoga nowadays? a. Movie stars. b. Sports starts. c. Judges in the highest courts. d. People in the entertainment industry.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How many years does yoga wind back? a. 500 years. b. 5,000 years. c. 50,

27、000 years. d. 55,000 years.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How many Americans include yoga in their fitness regiment? a. 5,000,000 b. 15,000,000 c. 50,000,000 d. 150,000,000（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How many US health clubs offer yoga classes? a. 50% of those clubs b. 65% c. 75% d. 95%（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of

28、the following statements is not tree? a. To do yoga is to solder a union between mind and body b. Yoga heals you by relaxing you. c. Your deep breathing can release your muscle tension. d. People in the US rush from their high-pressure jobs to yoga classes.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.BPassage Four/B（分数：10.00）(

29、1).What is this lecture mainly about? a. Usual Species of fish. b. Characteristics of a unique sea animal. c. The harvest of fish eggs. d. Unusual species of horses.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the sea horses prehensile tail used for? a. Propelling it through moving currents. b. Grasping sea grass o

30、r coral to stabilize it. c. Fending off attacks form predators. d. Moving food to its mouth, like an elephants trunk.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is the purpose of the sea horses dorsal and pectoral fins? a. They allow it to maneuver effectively in a small areas. b. They allow it to swim quickly over l

31、ong distances. c. Dorsal and pectoral fins have no function in sea horse. d. Their multi-colored fins attract shrimp and other food.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is especially unique about sea horse? a. They make attractive ornaments in seashell shops. b. They can be kept as pets in home aquariums. c. T

32、hey have much smaller scales than most fish. d. Only the male sea horse becomes pregnant.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Among the following statements, which is tree about sea horse? a. The sea horse has a long snout that is not convenient for sucking. b. Sea horses have no scales at all. c. The sea horse is

33、unable to grasp sea grass or coral. d. Sea horse can move very fast over long distance.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 1502,00 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only once and then you will hav

34、e 25 minutes to finish your English summary. This part of the test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.（分数：20.00）_翻译二级口译综合能力-1 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1).The acids in acid rain are the only reaso

35、n that forms urban smog alone.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：听力原文 The acids in acid rain are corrosive chemicals that leach nutrients from the soils, slow the growth of trees, poison lakes and combine with other chemicals to form urban smog. The simplest way to curtail acid rain is to use less energy from fos

36、sil fuels. 难点 “combine with other chemicals to form urban smog”含动词不定式，结构较复杂，对理解构成一定难度。(2).Chinese government is ready to accept public-private partnerships in order to provide the healthcare service for all segments of society.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文 China has realized the great importance of heal

37、thcare, and this has been shown in the government documents.They are ready to look at public-private partnerships in the health area, realizing that there is no way the government can provide the service across the board to all segments of society. So I think what is at issue is the best delivery mo

38、del. 难点 “there is no way the government can provide”中的否定形式增加理解困难，所以尤其需要注意。(3).Scientists know more about competing theories of uncertainty, so they are closer to solving a problem.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：听力原文 Wofsy says that politicians and scientists use different definitions of uncertainty. For examp

39、le, a scientist might disprove one of several competing theories or even learn something entirely unexpected - but still not be any closer to solving a problem. 难点 “several competing theories”是指关于 uncertainty的 theories，要结合上下文。(4).The contact group is a group of nations that concern the future status

40、 of Kosovo.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文 The United Nations is hoping for a resolution to the last hot spot in the Balkens - Kosovo. On Friday, UN special envoy, Martie Artie Sari presented a proposal on the future status of the province to a group of concerned nations, called the contact group. 难点 “cal

41、led the contact group”为同位语结构，解释前面的名词。(5).UN Partition Resolution in 1947 divides Palestinian territory into two states.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文 Nov. 29th is observed by the United Nations as the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People. The date was chosen because on that day in

42、1947, the General Assembly adopted what came to be known as the Partition Resolution. That resolution provided for the establishment in Palestine of a Jewish state and an Arab state. 难点 需要有背景知识，知道“Palestinian”就是“Arabian”，所以他们的国家就是“Arab State”。（分数：10.00）(1).Besera Kostava is the master of ceremonies

43、for the concert.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：听力原文 To welcome the new UN Secretary General Ban Kin-Moon, renowned Italian composer Alio Maricoli held his first American concert at the United Nations. In this report by Besera Kostava, the master of ceremonies, UN media chief Ahmad Southi, takes us through the

44、 highlights of this historical event. 难点 “In this report by Besera Kostava, the master of ceremonies, UN media chief Ahmad Southi”中提到了两个人名，很容易把“Besera Kostava”，误解为“the master of ceremonies”。(2).The economy is very healthy because all of the economic numbers look good.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文 We for

45、get sometimes we have some good news to report on now and again. The good news is the economy is robust strong, moving in the right direction, and all of the numbers look good. We have the privilege now to talk with Alan Holbert, who is the assistant to the President for economic policy. 难点 “The goo

46、d news is the economy is robust strong, moving in the right direction, and all of the numbers look good Robust strong”就是指经济健康运行，“all of the numbers look good”可理解为推导出经济健康运行的根据。(3).The funds to expand alternative energy research are 2,700 million dollars, a 53 percent increase over the 2006 funding le

47、vel.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：听力原文 The budget proposes $2.7 billion to expand alternative energy research, a 53 percent increase over the 2006 funding level. These funds will support further research into cellulosic ethanol, which can be produced from sources like wood chips and grasses. 难点 “The budget p

48、roposes $2.7 billion to expand alternative energy research, a 53 percent increase over the 2006 funding level.”一句中，关键是理解数字。(4).An original mechanism to deal with conflicts is established in order to prevent overspilling of conflicts from one country into another country.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文 The

49、re are countries that are stable and have no conflicts. But we all know that if there is conflict in one country, and that conflict overspills to another country, so its an achievement that we have set in place an original mechanism to. deal with this. 难点 在“an original mechanism to deal with this”中，重点是知道“this”指前面句子所说的战乱从一国蔓延到另一国的事实。(5).The new LIN Secretary General is a