公共英语二级-108及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语二级-108 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt like cycling. B.B He wants to try it some day. C.C He thinks its not

2、funny.(2).What is Mary doing?（分数：1.00）A.A She is talking with her boyfriend. B.B She is working. C.C She is listening to music.(3).What does the man mean about Sherry? A Sherry was brave before her boss. B Sherry was afraid of her boss. C Sherry was very nervous before her boss.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Wh

3、at does the woman mean? A She likes walking up six floors. B She feels very tired walking up six floors. C She doesnt like a lift.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What would happen if people drop rubbish in a wrong place?（分数：1.00）A.A They would be happy. B.B They would be fined. C.C Nothing would happen.二、B第二节/B(

4、总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独自，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).What does the man order?（分数：1.00）A.A An air conditioner. B.B A TV. C.C A fridge.(2).Whats the size he want?（分数：1.00）A.A Its 50 cm wide and 130 cm high.

5、 B.B Its 50 cm long and 130 cm high. C.C Its 50 cm wide and 130 cm long.(1).What will the woman want to do? A She wants Harry to help her open a savings account. B She wants to change her e-mail account. C She wants Harry to help her set up an e-mail account.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Will it take the man l

6、ong?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, an hour. B.B No. C.C Yes, at least half an hour.(1).How long hasnt he heard from Clara?（分数：1.00）A.A More than three years. B.B Less than three years. C.C Three years.(2).What is the man going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A He is opening a company. B.B He is getting married. C.C He will be

7、back to Australian.(3).What is the gift that the woman will give him?（分数：1.00）A.A A piece of necklace. B.B A ring. C.C A bunch of flowers.(1).How did the woman look today?（分数：1.00）A.A Bright and cheery. B.B Upset. C.C Pale.(2).Why havent the woman been eating the food the hospital is serving her? A

8、Because she felt the food wasnt delicious. B Because her appetite was so poor. C Because she was too weak to eat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What did she want to eat?（分数：1.00）A.A Fish and chicken. B.B Fresh fruits and chocolate. C.C Chocolate and ice-cream.(4).Whats the doctors order?（分数：1.00）A.A Eat more me

9、als. B.B Take more medicine. C.C Keep on smiling and get some rest.(1).If you want to get served in an American restaurant, how can you get your service? A By singing at the table. B By calling, whistling or snapping the fingers. C By putting up one of your fingers to catch the waiter or waitresss a

10、ttention.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How much tip can you give the waiter or waitress after you meal in an American restaurant? A Only 15% of your bill is all right. B Generally speaking, about 15% of your bill is Ok, but sometimes you can leave the tip depending on the service given. C Usually, 15 is enough

11、.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A In many countries of the world a fixed tip is added to restaurant bills. B In most countries of the world no fixed service charge is added to restaurant hills. C In a few parts of the world a fixed service char

12、ge is added to restaurant bills.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What can you do if you are not able to finish your food in an American restaurant? A You can ask the waiter or waitress to carry the rest to your house. B You can throw it away before you leave the restaurant. C You can ask for a “doggie bag“ for ti

13、le extra food and take it back home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I think the film is _ that one we saw yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.as good or better thanB.good as or better thanC.as good as or better thanD.so good or better as2.The boiling water in the kettle decreases because it _ int

14、o vapor. In other words, it is vaporizing or evaporating.（分数：1.00）A.is being convertedB.is convertedC.has been convertedD.converts3._ such a beautiful city like this one.（分数：1.00）A.Never in my life I have seenB.Never in my life have I seenC.Never in my life I sawD.Never in my life saw I4._ it is exp

15、ensive or not is the most important question.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.How5.John is the only one of the staff members who _ to be transferred.（分数：1.00）A.are goingB.have been goingC.is goingD.has been going6.“What is he?“ “He is _.“（分数：1.00）A.a teacher and writerB.a teacher and a writerC.teacher

16、and writerD.the teacher and writer7.The houses are made of stone. Houses so _ are much expensive.（分数：1.00）A.constructingB.constructedC.constructD.to construct8.Only after the invention of computers, _ a step further.（分数：1.00）A.did the process of automation goB.the process of automation wentC.so the

17、process of automationD.went the process of automation9.Industry and agriculture will develop rapidly, with science and technology _.（分数：1.00）A.to modernizeB.modernizingC.modernizesD.modernized10.I will return your dictionary as soon as _ consulting the new words.（分数：1.00）A.I will finishB.I do finish

18、C.I finishedD.I finish11._, he doesnt always learn what he should do.（分数：1.00）A.How a man ever so cleverB.A man is ever so cleverC.So clever as is a mailD.No matter how clever a man is12.I could go myself but I would sooner you _.（分数：1.00）A.wentB.have goneC.will goD.go13.If only we _ a phone! I am t

19、ired of lining up outside the public phone box.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are to have14.The teachers insistence _ high standards resulted in excellent work.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.toD.with15.I told the stranger to go to the hospital on foot, but I _ to go by bus.（分数：1.00）A.had to tell himB.must hav

20、e told himC.should have told himD.ought to tell him四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.collectionB.selectionC.pileD.heapA.LastlyB.EvenlyC.EventuallyD.ExactlyA.signB.symbolC.markD.featureA.worseB.beautifulC.betterD.excellentA.a piece ofB.a pair ofC.a can ofD.a bunch ofA.ofB.withC.byD.forA.eatableB.tastef

21、ulC.sweetD.deliciousA.inB.onC.atD.overA.FinallyB.In the endC.At lastD.EventuallyA.judiciousB.wiselyC.carefulD.cautiousA.ruinB.destroyC.spoilD.corruptA.inexpensivelyB.dearC.expensivelyD.costlyA.followB.mindC.observeD.noticeA.the chargeB.the priceC.the saleD.the purchaseA.makingB.carryingC.offeringD.s

22、upplyingA.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.necessitousD.necessityA.rareB.specialC.uniqueD.finalA.moreoverB.howeverC.furthermoreD.alsoA.to buyB.buyingC.boughtD.buyA.averageB.singleC.plainD.usual五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.We can improve our speeches and writings _.（分数：1.00）A.by using words at randomB.by u

23、sing words with care and accuracyC.by using beautiful words we likeD.by using words which are grammatically right37.Which of the following sentences is true according to this passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is by our experience that words are filled with meaning for us.B.Poets are masters of words but novelis

24、ts are not.C.As meanings in words sing like music we should learn music in order to be a poet.D.Animals, unlike human beings, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things.38._ men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions.（分数：1.00）A.Because they

25、wanted to agree on certain signsB.As they needed to write them downC.Since they wanted to communicate with each otherD.Now that they could combine them39.Which of the following sentences is true according the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The more we read and learn, the more learned we will become.B.The more w

26、e read and learn, the more confused we will grow.C.The more we read and learn, the more honorable we will be.D.The more we read and learn, the more numbers we know.40.Which is true about words?（分数：1.00）A.They are used to express thoughts only.B.They can be spoken, but can not be written down.C.They

27、are simply sounds.D.They are not completely known to the world.六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.According to the passage, background music is so widespread because it can _.（分数：1.00）A.help to create a soothing atmosphereB.decrease production in factoriesC.promote sales in all placesD.help to have more meals4

28、2.According to the passage, McDonalds should not play _.（分数：1.00）A.world famous musicB.fast musicC.modern light musicD.slow music43.Supermarket should play slow music because _.（分数：1.00）A.they think that will make shoppers slow in deciding what to buyB.they believe that will make salesmen and salesw

29、omen work slowlyC.it offers customers more time and opportunities to find what they want to buyD.the supermarket will be famous for its slow music44.From the passage, we know that _.（分数：1.00）A.music can be divided into slow music and fast musicB.whether slow music and fast music is effective or not

30、depends on the backgroundC.music are always helpful to the overall salesD.without music people have difficulty in shopping and having dinners七、BC/B(总题数：3，分数：3.00)45.When was mans life changed in many ways?（分数：1.00）A.When he did.B.It is not known.C.When he learned how to make use of fire.D.With fire.

31、46.What is the article mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.Fire and metals are both very important.B.The science of preparing metal for use began before the use of fire.C.Tools, weapon and decorations can only be made from metals.D.Fire has been playing an very important part in their life and work since human

32、beings mastered its use.47.How did the science of preparing metals for use happen?（分数：1.00）A.By any planned purpose.B.By chance.C.With fire.D.On the part of those who were concerned about it.八、BD/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)48.What of the following can be the best title for the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Individual Wor

33、kmanship.B.Assembly Lines.C.Marys Shopping.D.Quality of Goods.49.It can be learned from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.workmanship now can not be found as it was in the pastB.the toaster was broken because Mary used it too muchC.the quality of goods now isnt as good as it wasD.it is fair enough for t

34、he store not to give money back to Mary50.In the fifth paragraph the underlined phrase “on sale“ probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.to display for sellingB.to sell at a higher priceC.to sell at a lower priceD.to give as a present51.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分数：1.00

35、）A.We should shop as Mary did.B.Readers have to be careful when buying products.C.Goods made by hand are sure to be better than those made on assembly lines.D.It is better for Mary to buy a new toaster.九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)52.What does the writer mean by “putting in fresh blood into the plot lines“?

36、（分数：1.00）A.To add violence to the story.B.To create attractive events which make up the story.C.To add some new words to the story.D.To make the story look real.53.The main idea of the passage is about _.（分数：1.00）A.the present condition and the prospect of TV programsB.soaps decline in viewersC.prof

37、its got by soaps through advertisementsD.a brief introduction of soaps54.The soap industry has to work harder to attract the audience for the following reasons except that _.（分数：1.00）A.advertisers and faithful viewers need itB.other TV shows are much better and going to beat the soapC.there are vari

38、ous ways of enjoymentD.the young generation dont like soaps55.Which is NOT true about “Another World“?（分数：1.00）A.It is a TV drama serial.B.It has been on for 35 years.C.Some viewers feel sorry for the end of their favorite TV series.D.Its producers have been threatened for stopping it.十、B第四部分 写作/B(总

39、题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_66.近段时间，学校要不要组织学生集体春游成为社会的讨论热点。请你根据下面表格中的信息，并补充其它理由，用英文写出一篇针对学生要不要集体春游的短文。社会调查数据 理由70%的受访者(interviewee)赞成 1可以领略大自然的优美风景230%的受访者(interviewee)反对 1时间紧，耽误学习2注意： 1词数 100 词左右，开头已为你写好；Recently weve had a survey on whether

40、the school should organize a spring outing for the students.（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-108 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt

41、 like cycling. B.B He wants to try it some day. C.C He thinks its not funny.解析：听力原文 W: Have you ever gone cycling? M: No. But Id like to have a go at it some day. Its a lot of fun. 精解 听力推理题。该对话中女士问男士是否骑过自行车，男士回答：“No But Id like to have a go at it some dayIts a lot of fun“意思是：他没有骑过，但他想试一试，他认为这很有趣。这里的

42、 have a go at something 是短语，意思是尝试“干某事”，是解题的关键。A选项表示他不喜欢骑自行车，与原文意思相悖；B选项表示他想试一试，与原文意思一致；C选项表示他认为骑自行车没有趣，与原文意思相悖。所以正确答案为B选项。(2).What is Mary doing?（分数：1.00）A.A She is talking with her boyfriend. B.B She is working. C.C She is listening to music.解析：听力原文 M: It seems that Mary is talking with her boyfrie

43、nd. W: No, she isnt. She is listening to music. 精解听力动作题。该对话中男士说玛丽好象正在和她的男朋友讲话，女士回答：“No，she isntShe is listening to music“意思是：玛丽正在听音乐。A选项表示她正在和她的男朋友讲话，与原文意思相悖；B选项表示她正在工作，这是错误项；C选项表示她正在听音乐，与原文意思一致。所以正确答案为C选项。(3).What does the man mean about Sherry? A Sherry was brave before her boss. B Sherry was afra

44、id of her boss. C Sherry was very nervous before her boss.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: I heard that Sherry was brave enough to ask her boss a pay-rise. W: Yes, she was and her boss promised to give her a pay-rise starting from the next month. 精解听力推理题。该对话中男士说：“I heard that Sherry was brave enough to as

45、k her boss a pay-rise“意思是：Sherry 很勇敢地要求老板给她加薪水。A选项表示她在老板面前很勇敢，与原文意思一致；B选项表示她很害怕老板，这是错误项；C选项表示她在老板面前很紧张，这是错误项。所以正确答案为A选项。(4).What does the woman mean? A She likes walking up six floors. B She feels very tired walking up six floors. C She doesnt like a lift.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Wouldnt you care

46、to live on the sixth floor without a lift? W: Yes, I feel very tired every time I walk up. 精解听力推理题。该对话中男士问女士是否介意住在六楼而没有电梯。女士回答“Yes，I feel very tired every time I walk up“意思是：她很介意的，每次她步行上去都感到很疲倦。A选项表示她喜欢步行到六楼，与原文意思相悖；B选项表示她步行上去都感到很累，与原文意思一致；C选项表示她不喜欢电梯，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为 B选项。(5).What would happen if peopl

47、e drop rubbish in a wrong place?（分数：1.00）A.A They would be happy. B.B They would be fined. C.C Nothing would happen.解析：听力原文 M: People shouldnt drop rubbish in a street, should they? W: No, they shouldnt or they would be fined. 精解听力推理题。该对话中男士说人们不应该把垃圾扔在街上，女士回答：“No，they shouldnt or they would be fined“意思是：如果人们把垃圾扔在街上，他们就会被罚款。A选项表示他们很乐意，这是错误项；B选项表示他们会被罚款，与原文意思一致； C选项表示什么事情都不会发生，这是错误项。所以正确答案为B选项。二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)