公共英语二级-30及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语二级-30 及答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When will the bank be open on Saturday?（分数：1.00）A.A. 12 noon to 9 p. m. B.B. 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C.C. 9 a.m. to 12 n

2、oon.(2).Where did the woman say she put her glasses?（分数：1.00）A.A. In the cupboard. B.B. On the desk. C.C. She couldnt remember exactly.(3).Why was Nancy late?（分数：1.00）A.A. She got up later than usual. B.B. The bus was late. C.C. She forgot she had classes.(4).What was the girls low grade?（分数：1.00）A.

3、A. 140. B.B. 50. C.C. 90.(5).Who gave Jim flowers?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man. B.B. Jim. C.C. Mary.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).What time would they stop for lunch?（分数：1.00）A.

4、A. 11: 30. B.B. 12: 30. C.C. 13: 30.(2).What time will the lunch be finished?（分数：1.00）A.A. 12:00. B.B. 13:30. C.C. 12:30.(1).How many Olympic employees and volunteers were at the 23rd Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.A. 14,300. B.B. Approximately 103,000 C.C. More than 43,000.(2).Which of the following do c

5、omputers and high-tech tools NOT do in training American athletes?（分数：1.00）A.A. Analyze performance. B.B. Suggest ways to improve. C.C. Eliminate the competition(1).What is the man planning to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Study at a different school. B.B. Move to a warmer state. C.C. Get a travel agents license

6、2).What kind of career is the man interested in?（分数：1.00）A.A. Publishing. B.B. Education. C.C. Aviation.(3).What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Improve his grades. B. Write to the director of the flight program. C. Use his professors at references.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the women want

7、 to give the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. A cup of tea. B.B. A cup of coffee. C.C. A glass of water.(2).What have happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He was hit by a car. B.B. He was almost hit. C.C. He was ill.(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A. An experience. B.B. A lot of questions. C.C. The weather

8、1).What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The conversion of volcanic waste to fertilizer. B. The menace of currently dormant volcanoes around Mount Saint Helens. C. The eruption of Mount Saint Helens and its effects on the environment.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).According to the woman, what was the

9、extent of crop damage? A. The crops were obliterated for the entire year. B. The crops nutritional value was considerable lessened. C. The loss was not as bad as had been anticipated.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What beneficial result does the volcanic ash have?（分数：1.00）A.A. It served as a fertilizer for crop

10、s. B.B. It formed a new mountain. C.C. It destroyed various insect pests.(4).What can be inferred about the effective volcanic ash on people? A. Its lethal upon contact. B. It has relatively little harmful effect. C. It affects the sense of hearing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What is the mans attitude toward

11、 the information?（分数：1.00）A.A. Interest. B.B. Disappointment. C.C. Shock.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.If your wages are very small, theyll be free _ income tax.（分数：1.00）A.withB.aboutC.toD.of2.Americans have been criticized for placing too much _ on being on time.（分数：1.00）A.emphasisB.activityC.

12、botherD.assistance3.Look _ ! Theres a car coming.（分数：1.00）A.upB.outC.backD.over4.That teacher is very good _ children.（分数：1.00）A.overB.atC.onD.with5.Dont touch the cat, he may _ you.（分数：1.00）A.screamB.scratchC.stretchD.sting6.They are _ a branch office in Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.taking upB.putting upC.la

13、ying upD.setting up7.I am sure the soup tastes _.（分数：1.00）A.wellB.deliciouslyC.goodlyD.good8.The reason for his absence is _ he fell ill yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.for9.They called _ the match because of rain.（分数：1.00）A.outB.offC.backD.upon10._ you become famous your private life comes

14、 under public scrutiny.（分数：1.00）A.HoweverB.OnceC.WhateverD.Until11.I hope you wont take _ if I tell you the true.（分数：1.00）A.annoyanceB.offenceC.resentmentD.irritation12.He told me how the accident come _.（分数：1.00）A.outB.alongC.aboutD.into13.Just then we had an important piece of work in hand, the ge

15、nerator that supplies the power to the whole works broke _.（分数：1.00）A.outB.upC.offD.down14.The Egyptians _ copper as early as 5,000 years before Christ.（分数：1.00）A.they were usingB.having usedC.may have usedD.using15.My petrol tank was empty so I pulled into a garage to _.（分数：1.00）A.fill upB.speed up

16、C.blow upD.wind up四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：25，分数：25.00)A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.EverA.informationB.offerC.introductionD.supportA.gettingB.aimingC.appearingD.stickingA.excuseB.ideaC.causeD.answerA.usualB.pastC.suchD.yetA.nervousB.shyC.calmD.angryA.LessB.PlentyC.MoreD.NoneA.ofB.withC.onD.inA.dreamB.storyC.affair

17、D.incidentA.businessB.jobC.placeD.spotA.ranB.cameC.rodeD.droveA.BeforeB.BehindC.BeyondD.AgainstA.caredB.talkedC.askedD.worriedA.muchB.suchC.moreD.thisA.downB.towardsC.forD.throughA.asB.butC.andD.ifA.HurryB.SetC.CatchD.GetA.beliefB.surpriseC.joyD.regretA.hiddenB.roiledC.filledD.coveredA.tookB.shookC.

18、filledD.toreA.believeB.expectC.guessD.hopeA.whatB.whenC.thatD.whichA.AgainB.ThenC.ThusD.HoweverA.pleasedB.worriedC.sorryD.patientA.hotelB.shopC.bankD.restuarant五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.What was on the list?（分数：1.00）A.The name of the school where Mr, Moore taught.B.The name of the man who took

19、 the books.C.David Moore,26 Fry Road.D.The names of the books Mr. Moore had lost.42.How did the man get Mr. Moores books?（分数：1.00）A.He bought them from David.B.He bought them from a bookshop.C.He took them from a car.D.The policeman gave him.43.Why did Mr. Moore write the letter to the newspaper?（分数

20、1.00）A.He hope more people would know he had lost some expensive books.B.He thought in this way the thief(赋)would bring the books back to him.C.He wanted to buy old and modern books.D.He wanted to tell the police he had lost some expensive books.44.How did David get his books back?（分数：1.00）A.A man

21、brought them to Davids house.B.He never got them back.C.David bought them from a visitor.D.The police found them and gave them to David.六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)45.A galaxy is the name of _.（分数：1.00）A.a large group Of starsB.the sunC.planets like the earthD.the universe46.Man has known that _.（分数：1.00）A

22、the Milky Way is the only galaxyB.other galaxies are near oursC.the sun is a large star in the Milky WayD.the earth is a small part of the universe47.In the Milky Way we can see many _.（分数：1.00）A.galaxiesB.suns like oursC.stars like our sunD.both B and C48.We use _ to work out how far a star is fro

23、m us.（分数：1.00）A.kilometresB.metresC.light-yearsD.months and years七、BC/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)49._ made the old woman not answer the telephone.（分数：1.00）A.The doctors adviceB.Her husbands suggestionC.Her poor healthD.The two pieces of bad news50.Mrs. Keller could do all housework because _.（分数：1.00）A.she had

24、 no money to employ a helperB.she was strong enough to do all at homeC.she-didnt believe anybodyD.only she was free at home51.The old woman fell in a faint because _.（分数：1.00）A.she went to answer the telephoneB.she was very ill that eveningC.she walked in the room carelesslyD.she heard the news abou

25、t her sons death52.After she came out of hospital, Mrs. Keller wasnt _ as before.（分数：1.00）A.strongB.ableC.cleverD.sad八、BD/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)53.In the expression “an immense body of literature“(Para. 1), the underlined word “literature“ is nearest in meaning to _.（分数：1.00）A.specific information for a r

26、esearchB.printed material in generalC.words that are designatedD.fiction written by famous writers54.What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?（分数：1.00）A.The deficiencies of the library in providing information.B.The different applications of the computer and the library.C.The advantage

27、s and disadvantages of the computer and library.D.The advantages of the computer in search of information.55.According to the context, the underlined“ simple reading“(Para. 1)done by the computer most probably refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.rending in search of intended information onlyB.looking for unexpec

28、ted information onlyC.reading to locate text to be used in teachingD.reading to set up superior master indexes56.The writer believes that reading by the computer is advisable chiefly because it _.（分数：1.00）A.saves a lot of time to find information neededB.reads more efficiently than a human mindC.cov

29、ers a much wider range of referenceD.guarantees reading efficiency and validity九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)57.To “live a completely sedentary life-style“ (Para. 1) most probably means to _.（分数：1.00）A.live an inactive lifeB.live an decent lifeC.live a life with complete freedomD.live a life of vice58.The co

30、ncept of personal choice concerning health is important because _.（分数：1.00）A.personal health choices help cure most illnessesB.it helps raise the level of our medical knowledgeC.it is essential to personal freedom in American societyD.wrong decisions could lead to poor health59.Sound personal health

31、 choice is often difficult to make because _.（分数：1.00）A.current medical knowledge is still insufficientB.there are many factors influencing our decisionsC.few people are willing to trade the quality of life for the quantity of lifeD.people are usually influenced by the behavior of their friends60.To

32、 knowingly allow oneself to pursue unhealthy habits is compared by Fries and Crapo to _.（分数：1.00）A.improving the quality of ones lifeB.limiting ones personal health choiceC.deliberately ending ones lifeD.breaking the rules of social behavior十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

33、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_71.请你写一封求职信，注意书信格式，信中描述你现在的状况。 注意：字数在 100120 之间。（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-30 答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When will the b

34、ank be open on Saturday?（分数：1.00）A.A. 12 noon to 9 p. m. B.B. 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C.C. 9 a.m. to 12 noon.解析：听力原文 M: I hope that the bank will be open W: The sign says：nine amto five pmweekdays，nine amto twelve noon Saturdays， closed Sunday(2).Where did the woman say she put her glasses?（分数：1.00）A.A. In

35、 the cupboard. B.B. On the desk. C.C. She couldnt remember exactly.解析：听力原文 M: I cant find your glasses，MarthaWhere did you say you put them? W: I didnt say，but keep looking till you find them(3).Why was Nancy late?（分数：1.00）A.A. She got up later than usual. B.B. The bus was late. C.C. She forgot she

36、had classes.解析：听力原文 M: Nancy, why were you late today? W: I overslept and missed the bus.(4).What was the girls low grade?（分数：1.00）A.A. 140. B.B. 50. C.C. 90.解析：听力原文 W: One of her grades was 90, and another was 50. M: Her work is very uneven.(5).Who gave Jim flowers?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man. B.B. Jim.

37、C.C. Mary.解析：听力原文 M: Why did Mary give Jim flowers? W: I think yesterday was Jims birthday.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).What time would they stop for lunch?（分数：1.00）A.A.

38、 11: 30. B.B. 12: 30. C.C. 13: 30.解析：听力原文6-7 M: When will the bus stop for lunch? W: I think the driver said wed stop at 12:30. M: How long will we have to eat? W: The lunch stop is for an hour.(2).What time will the lunch be finished?（分数：1.00）A.A. 12:00. B.B. 13:30. C.C. 12:30.解析：(1).How many Olymp

39、ic employees and volunteers were at the 23rd Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.A. 14,300. B.B. Approximately 103,000 C.C. More than 43,000.解析：听力原文8-9 The twenty-third Olympic Games, held in Los Angeles, were very much a contest of mind, muscle, and athletic determination. However, high technology, especially

40、 in the computer field, played an increasing role in both the staging of the event and the race for the gold. Computers were used to keep track of schedules, accounts, transportation, and ticketing for more than 43,000 Olympic employees and volunteers. A sophisticated electronic message system helpe

41、d to keep the 12,000 or so journalists up-to-date on results-usually within a minute after the judges decisions were final. Computers and other high-tech tools were also used to train American athletes by analyzing and evaluating performance, identifying weaknesses, and suggesting ways to improve.(2

42、).Which of the following do computers and high-tech tools NOT do in training American athletes?（分数：1.00）A.A. Analyze performance. B.B. Suggest ways to improve. C.C. Eliminate the competition解析：(1).What is the man planning to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Study at a different school. B.B. Move to a warmer state.

43、C.C. Get a travel agents license.解析：听力原文10-12 M: Im thinking about transfering out of state college into another school in the fall. W: After a year and a half? How come? I thought you liked it here. M: I do. But here our flight program doesnt give degrees, only licenses, and I need both a license a

44、nd a degree. W: So where do you want to go? M: I wouldnt mind going to Makmillen university. It has an excellent reputation for its school of aviation, but I have a feeling its very selective. W: But youve gotten good grades in the three semesters youve been in the state college, havent you? M: Yah,

45、 mostly As and Bs. W: So what are you worried about then, just ask your professors to write letters of recommendation for you, and youll be set.(2).What kind of career is the man interested in?（分数：1.00）A.A. Publishing. B.B. Education. C.C. Aviation.解析：(3).What does the woman tell the man to do? A. I

46、mprove his grades. B. Write to the director of the flight program. C. Use his professors at references.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：(1).What does the women want to give the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. A cup of tea. B.B. A cup of coffee. C.C. A glass of water.解析：听力原文13-15 W: Harry! Whats the matter? You look pale. Are y

47、ou sick? M: I just had a terrible experience. W: Sit down. Let me get you a glass of water. M: No thanks, Ill be fine in a minute. W: Did you have an accident? M: Not quite, but almost. I was crossing the street and was almost hit by a car. Fortunately, I jumped back in time. W: How awful?(2).What have happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He was hit by a car. B.B. He was almost hit. C.C. He was ill.解析：(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A. An experience. B.B. A lot of questions. C.C. The weather解析：(1).What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The conversion of volcanic waste to f