公共英语二级-57及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语二级-57 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.In the street.B.In a bus.C.In a restaurant.(2).What is the total cost for them?（分数：1.00）A.50 yuan.B.300 yuan.C.200 yuan.(3).What happened to the two speaker

2、s?（分数：1.00）A.They had taken an umbrella.B.They had lost their way.C.They were caught in the rain.(4).When will the speakers arrive in Guangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.At 8:45.B.At 8:50.C.At 9:20.(5).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.The woman will go on with her reading.B.The woman will turn off the light.C.The man w

3、ill go on reading.三、第二节(总题数：2，分数：5.00)听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 题。 （分数：2.00）(1).What does the woman want to do after dinner?（分数：1.00）A.Go to the cinema.B.Take a walk.C.Take some pictures.(2).Why does the woman ask the man not to take pictures of her?（分数：1.00）A.Because she only likes the scenery.B.Because she

4、doesn“t think she looks nice at the moment.C.Because she is very sad.听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 题。 （分数：3.00）(1).Why does the man advise going out?（分数：1.00）A.Because it is hot in the room.B.Because they want to go to the movie.C.Because it“s very cold in the room.(2).How long does the movie last?（分数：1.00）A.Abo

5、ut three hours.B.More than four hours.C.Four hours.(3).When will the movie start?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:45.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:30.四、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：20.00)There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy so

6、urces, such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable. Another way is energy conservation (节能), which means using energy more efficiently (有效地).In some very old countries people build special houses to save energy. They placed materials between the

7、 inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it. Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geo

8、thermal energy . In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped (压，抽) down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat

9、from the earth is already used in certain countries.（分数：20.00）(1).How many ways of dealing with the energy problem are discussed in the passage?（分数：5.00）A.Four.B.More than three.C.Three.D.Not clear.(2).From the passage we learn that coal _.（分数：5.00）A.is the least common source of energyB.is quite ea

10、sy to produceC.is not used most efficientlyD.could be renewed only by new technology(3).The writer tells about the “special houses“ because they _.（分数：5.00）A.are heated by different sources of energyB.serve as an example of energy conservationC.show the excellent skills of the buildersD.are warmer t

11、han other types of houses(4).The underlined words “geothermal energy“ in the third paragraph mean _.（分数：5.00）A.heat inside the earthB.temperature of the earthC.renewable resourceD.underground source六、第三部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、语法填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)How Do Learning Habits Influence Learning Results? I

12、t“s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.“, 1 shows the importance of habits. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“ also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain

13、 great learning results 2 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and 3 (attitude) to the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we 4 see, developing a good habit is so important

14、 5 I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitskeeping a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 6 (write) learning summaries and remember to record something impressive and 7 (meaning). Keep 8 in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.

15、 What“s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate 9 reading for a short time and I will conquer this problem by 10 (spend) more effort on concentration practice. I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habit

16、s.（分数：40.00）八、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、改写对话(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.阅读下面的对话，根据其内容改写对话。 要求： (1)所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。 (2)用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。 注意： 词数 80 词左右。 Mary: John, you look pale. What happened? John: I stayed up last night. Mary: Are these your text books? Biochemistry, General Ecology, Bota

17、ny, Cell Genetics, Molecular Genetics.? John: Yes. I gotta review all of them for the final exam. It is just around the comer. Mary: Oh, right! Do you have many exams at the end of each semester? John: That depends. Some semesters have many, some don“t. And some courses don“t have exams but only ask

18、 for papers. That“s easy. Mary: And when do you prepare for your final exam? John: Honestly speaking, most students prepare it one month before the exam. Mary: Really? You only review your lessons in one month? Does it work? John: Of course, it“s useful. And it“s very crucial to have the copies of t

19、eacher“s notes, because most questions in the exam are based on them. Mary: Wow, and all the key points are included in them? You“re so smart! John: But the exam is not as simple as you may imagine. We have to stay up late. Mary: Do you have the classrooms open for the whole night? John: Yes, some p

20、eople even pack up his bed quilt and sleep there. That“s a little bit crazy. （分数：30.00）_公共英语二级-57 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.In the street. B.In a bus.C.In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, but

21、 can you tell me where I can find the closest place to eat? W: Down the street about two blocks. I can take you there if you like.(2).What is the total cost for them?（分数：1.00）A.50 yuan.B.300 yuan. C.200 yuan.解析：听力原文 W: How much will it cost for my daughter and me to go to Shanghai? M: It“s 200 yuan

22、for you and half of the price for your daughter.(3).What happened to the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.They had taken an umbrella.B.They had lost their way.C.They were caught in the rain. 解析：听力原文 M: I wish we had taken an umbrella. W: That“s my fault. I thought it wouldn“t rain today.(4).When will the spe

23、akers arrive in Guangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.At 8:45. B.At 8:50.C.At 9:20.解析：听力原文 W: When will we arrive in Guangzhou? M: Let me see. It“s 8:30. I think our train will arrive in fifteen minutes.(5).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.The woman will go on with her reading. B.The woman will turn off the light.C.The m

24、an will go on reading.解析：听力原文 M: Mary, would you mind turning off the light? I“m too sleepy. W: Sorry, I“ll turn it off in a few minutes. I just need to finish the last two pages.三、第二节(总题数：2，分数：5.00)听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 题。 （分数：2.00）(1).What does the woman want to do after dinner?（分数：1.00）A.Go to the cine

25、ma.B.Take a walk. C.Take some pictures.解析：听力原文 M: Where do you want to go after dinner tonight? W: I“d like to have a walk in the park. M: Good idea! Do you want me to bring our digital camera? W: OK, but I don“t want you to take any picture of me. My coat looks terrible today. M: All right.(2).Why

26、does the woman ask the man not to take pictures of her?（分数：1.00）A.Because she only likes the scenery.B.Because she doesn“t think she looks nice at the moment. C.Because she is very sad.解析：听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 题。 （分数：3.00）(1).Why does the man advise going out?（分数：1.00）A.Because it is hot in the room.B.Be

27、cause they want to go to the movie.C.Because it“s very cold in the room. 解析：听力原文 W: It“s freezing here. What“s wrong with the heat? M: I have no idea. Why don“t we go out? W: Out? It“s snowing outside! M: I mean going to somewhere warm. For example, we can go to the theatre. I think Harry Potter is

28、on at the theatre around the comer. W: Harry Potter! It“s four hours long! M: Oh, Jane, it“s only about three. W: Really? M: Come on, Jane. It will be nice and warm in the theatre. Let“s see. It“s a quarter after seven now. The newspaper says that there will be a show at 7:30.(2).How long does the m

29、ovie last?（分数：1.00）A.About three hours. B.More than four hours.C.Four hours.解析：(3).When will the movie start?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:45.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:30. 解析：四、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：20.00)There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greate

30、r production of common energy sources, such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable. Another way is energy conservation (节能), which means using energy more efficiently (有效地).In some very old countries people build special houses to save energy. T

31、hey placed materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it. Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to d

32、evelop. One form of these is geothermal energy . In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped (压，抽) down into the rocks a

33、nd back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.（分数：20.00）(1).How many ways of dealing with the energy problem are discussed in the passage?（分数：5.00）A.Four.B.More than three.C.Three. D.Not clear.解析：(2).From the passage we learn that coal _.（分数：5.00）A.is the least

34、common source of energyB.is quite easy to produceC.is not used most efficiently D.could be renewed only by new technology解析：(3).The writer tells about the “special houses“ because they _.（分数：5.00）A.are heated by different sources of energyB.serve as an example of energy conservation C.show the excel

35、lent skills of the buildersD.are warmer than other types of houses解析：(4).The underlined words “geothermal energy“ in the third paragraph mean _.（分数：5.00）A.heat inside the earth B.temperature of the earthC.renewable resourceD.underground source解析：六、第三部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、语法填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)How

36、Do Learning Habits Influence Learning Results? It“s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.“, 1 shows the importance of habits. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“ also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our b

37、ody. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 2 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and 3 (attitude) to the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As w

38、e 4 see, developing a good habit is so important 5 I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitskeeping a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 6 (write) learning summaries and remember to record something impressive and 7 (meaning). Keep 8 in mind, and gradually we can ga

39、in this good learning habit and benefit from it. What“s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate 9 reading for a short time and I will conquer this problem by 10 (spend) more effort on concentration practice. I believe that through my efforts, I can

40、 gain good learning results by having good habits.（分数：40.00）解析：which解析：including解析：attitudes解析：can解析：that解析：writing解析：meaningful解析：it解析：on解析：spending八、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、改写对话(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.阅读下面的对话，根据其内容改写对话。 要求： (1)所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。 (2)用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。 注意： 词数 80 词左右。 Mar

41、y: John, you look pale. What happened? John: I stayed up last night. Mary: Are these your text books? Biochemistry, General Ecology, Botany, Cell Genetics, Molecular Genetics.? John: Yes. I gotta review all of them for the final exam. It is just around the comer. Mary: Oh, right! Do you have many ex

42、ams at the end of each semester? John: That depends. Some semesters have many, some don“t. And some courses don“t have exams but only ask for papers. That“s easy. Mary: And when do you prepare for your final exam? John: Honestly speaking, most students prepare it one month before the exam. Mary: Rea

43、lly? You only review your lessons in one month? Does it work? John: Of course, it“s useful. And it“s very crucial to have the copies of teacher“s notes, because most questions in the exam are based on them. Mary: Wow, and all the key points are included in them? You“re so smart! John: But the exam i

44、s not as simple as you may imagine. We have to stay up late. Mary: Do you have the classrooms open for the whole night? John: Yes, some people even pack up his bed quilt and sleep there. That“s a little bit crazy. （分数：30.00）_正确答案：()解析：With the upcoming final examination, John is under great pressure

45、 and stays up to the midnight to obtain a high score, which is not out of the way among the students. Just like most of the students, he prepares for his exam only in one month time. The smartest way to prepare for the exam is to review the copies of teacher“s notes which have the most questions of the exam. And some of the students are so crazy that they even sleep in the classrooms which are available for the whole night.