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公共英语三级-562及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语三级-562 及答案解析(总分:112.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).What does the woman imply?A. She thinks the man should drive to town.B. She likes to pass cars.C. The man should mind his own business.D. The traffic wont be detoured after tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.

2、2).What did the woman say about Jack?A. He wanted Jessica to come, but she couldnt.B. He invited Jessica to the party.C. He didnt invite Jessica to the party.D. He didnt want to invite Jessica to the party.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).When had the woman purchased the dress?A. Shortly after Christmas. B. In

3、 the spring.C. During the Christmas season. D. During the sale.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Which day does the mans son not work?A. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.B. Saturday and Sunday.C. Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.D. Monday, Friday and Saturday.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What does the woman imply?A. The man sho

4、uld step over the football.B. The man shouldnt be taking the train tomorrow.C. The man should see the game afterward.D. The man shouldnt be training tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).Why cant the woman go with the man?A. Shes a little tired. B. She is going to study.C. She wants to listen to music. D. S

5、hes going to make a reservation.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why did Bill lose his job?A. He got angry with his boss.B. He always got to work late.C. He was frequently sick and absent from work.D. He prepared a financial report in correctly.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Where does this conversation most probably tak

6、e place?A. In a dentists office. B. At the employment office.C. In a pharmacy. D. In a coffee shop.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What did the woman give to the student?A. A handbook. B. Some medicine.C. A Canadian post-graduate. D. Some post-graduate work.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Where do you think the article i

7、s going to appear?A. In a book. B. In a newspaper.C. In a magazine. D. On the notice-board.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Part B(总题数:5,分数:17.00)(1).Who is the man speaking to?A. The manager of the hotel where he is staying.B. A doctor.C. The secretary of a doctor.D. A patient.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What is one of

8、 the mans symptoms?A. Some discharge in his ears. B. A little pain in his ears.C. He cant hear well. D. Both A and B.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Go to an other doctor.B. Go to the hospital to see the doctor.C. Not to worry about his earache too much.D. Take some me

9、dicine in advance.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).Whats the airport like?A. A hotel. B. A market.C. A madhouse. D. A hospital.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why does the man want a one-way ticket to New York?A. He will live in New York forever.B. He will not do business in Los Angeles.C. He cant pay the round trip ticke

10、t.D. He hates Los Angeles and does not want to be here again.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How will the man pay the ticket?A. By cash. B. By credit card.C. By plastic money. D. By travelers check.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What did he order the last time he flew?A. Some cigarettes. B. A special salad.C. A toast. D

11、 Some meat.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What does the woman want the man to do?A. Give her money backB. Have the spoiled chicken replacedC. Tell her the way to a shopD. Look for her lost receipt(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why does the man reject the womans request?A. The company wont recall goods already soldB. T

12、here isnt anything wrong with the chickenC. The chicken isnt sold at BrownsD. The company policy does not allow this(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. For her rude behaviorB. For her mistakeC. For her spoiling the mans clothesD. For her misunderstanding the man(分数:1.00)A

13、B.C.D.(1).Who is the speaker probably speaking to?A. New students. B. Foreign students.C. Resident students. D. Faculty.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which type of housing has no more rooms for students?A. The international houses. B. The student dorms.C. The Spanish house. D. Mens houses.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(

14、3).What do you learn about the student dorms from the passage?A. They are for resident students only.B. All the rooms have two beds, two closets and two desks.C. Students cannot cook there.D. There is a cafeteria on the first floor.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What will the audience probably do next?A. Fill

15、 out application forms. B. Go to the cafeteria.C. Buy some cooking facilities. D. Move into the house.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport. B. On the phone.C. In a ticket office. D. We dont know.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which flight will the man take?A. 3:45 fligh

16、t, B. 1:30 flight.C. 5:00 flight. D. Either 3:45 flight or 5:00 flight.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How much money does the man have to pay for the tickets?A. 450 dollars. B. 900 dollars.C. 1,350 dollars. D. 1,800 dollars.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数:1,分数:20.00)Even today in the modem, develope

17、d world, surveys show that parents still prefer to have a boy rather than a girl. One longstanding reason why boys have been (26) as a greater blessing has been that they are (27) to become better economic providers (28) their parentsold age. Yet it is time for parents to (29) again. Girls may now b

18、e a better investment. Girls get better (30) at school than boys, and in most developed countries more women than men go to (31) . Women will thus be better (32) for the new jobs of the 21st century, in which brains (33) a lot more than physical strength. In Britain far more women than men are now (

19、34) to become doctors. And women are more (35) to provide sound advice on investing their parentsnest egg. Surveys show that women consistently (36) higher financial returns than men do. (37) , the increase in female employment in the rich world has been the main (38) force of growth in the past cou

20、ple of decades. Those women have (39) more to global GDP growth than have either new technology or the new giants, China and India. Add the (40) of housework and child-rearing, and women probably account (41) just over half of the world output. It is (42) that women still get paid less and few (43)

21、it to the top of companies, but, (44) prejudice fades over coming years, women will have great scope to (45) their productivity and in comes.(分数:20.00)(1).A. seen B. observed C. watched D. noticed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. forced B. persuaded C. expected D. trained(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. with B. for C.

22、 to D. in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. discuss B. imagine C. think D. try(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. chances B. jobs C. courses D. grades(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).A. university B. work C. school D. class(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).A. treated B. equipped C. arranged D. provided(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).A. apply B. count C. dev

23、elop D. manage(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).A. tending B. dreaming C. training D. demanding(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).A. courageous B. bold C. determined D. likely(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11).A. achieve B. accept C. attract D. adopt(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Furthermore(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(

24、13).A. driving B. balancing C. compensating D. promising(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).A. attributed B. contributed C. distributed D. dedicated(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).A. value B. profit C. benefit D. revenue(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16).A. as B. about C. for D. with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17).A. dangerous B. likely C. natur

25、al D. true(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).A. get B. climb C. make D. arrive(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).A. unless B. as C. since D. though(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20).A. harvest B. gain C. stretch D. increase(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.五、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Text 1(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Play is the princ

26、ipal business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to sugg

27、est, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child s development.In recent years research on infant development has shown t

28、he standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a babys ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown thing

29、s and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks

30、 and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for leaning to play and get on with others.By the third stage of play developmentfrom five to seven or eight yearsthe child is at school.

31、But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same thing to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the

32、 main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, they lead on to new hobbies, but their significance has changedto a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.(分数:10.00)(1).The writer wants us to understand that a child_.A. has to be taught h

33、ow to play B. likes a toyC. matures through play D. can grow up with toys(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Toys have several functions except_.A. helping children to playB. urging children to playC. recommending ways for children to playD. asking children to play(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The passage tells us that chi

34、ldren are the most curious when they are about_.A. fours years old B. six years oldC. one year old D. two years old(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The passage is about_.A. the importance of educationB. the importance of playC. the childrens speech developmentD. the relationship between play and study(分数:2.00)A

35、B.C.D.(5).Which of the following does the author NOT express?A. The function of toys is to inspire play.B. Good toys are very important to the childrens growth.C. Toys should be chosen according to childrens ages.D. Toys are still the main source of learning for a student.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.八、Text 2(

36、总题数:1,分数:10.00)In November 1965, New York was blacked out by an electricity failure. The authorities promised that it would not happen again. Pessimists were certain that it would occur again within five years at the latest. In July 1997,there was a repeat performance which produced varying degrees

37、of chaos throughout the city of eight million people. In 1965,the failure occurred in the cool autumn and at a time of comparative prosperity. In 1997,tha disaster was much more serious because it came when unemployment was high and the city was suffering from one of its worst heat waves.In 1965, th

38、ere was little crime or looting during the darkness, and fewer than a hundred people were arrested. In 1997, hundreds of stores were broken into and looted. Looters smashed shop windows and helped themselves to jewelry, clothes or television sets. Nearly 4 000 people were arrested but far more disap

39、peared into the darkness of the night. The number of policemen available was quite inadequate and they wisely refrained from using their guns against mobs which far outnumbered them and included armed men.Hospitals had to treat hundreds of people cut by glass from shop windows. Banks and most busine

40、sses remained closed the next day. The blackout started at 9:30 p.m., when lightning hit and knocked out vital cables. Many stores were thus caught by surprise.The vast majority of New Yorkers, however, were not involved in looting. They helped strangers, distributed candles and batteries, and tried

41、 to survive in a nightmare world without traffic lights, refrigerators, elevators, water and electrical power. For twenty-four hours, New York realized how helpless it was without electricity.(分数:10.00)(1).From the first paragraph, we know that _ were right.A. the authorities B. the pessimistsC. bot

42、h the authorities and the pessimists D. neither the authorities nor the pessimists(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).In what way was the blackout of 1997 not really a repeat performance?A. There was much more disorder. B. This time the electricity supply failed.C. It was quite unexpected. D. It did not occur with

43、in five years of 1965.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).As far as maintaining the peace was concerned, conditions in 1997 were comparatively _.A. more favourable B. less favourableC. unchanged D. improved(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What caused the blackout in July 1007?A. Excessive heat probably made people switch on t

44、oo many electrical appliances.B. Because of unemployment, some machines were not in proper working order.C. During a storm, lightning damaged supply cables.D. The passage does not mention the cause.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Why did many looters manage to escape?A. The police could not see them in the dar

45、k.B. Many of the looters were armed with guns.C. There were not enough policemen to catch them all.D. They were hidden inside big buildings.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.九、Text 3(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Companies with large scale need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale

46、 faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums require from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanen

47、t basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, persuading people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. Thus they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. Only by doing so can they put into c

48、irculation the savings of individuals both at home and abroad.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other savers who is ear- nest to invest his money.A lot of the servic

49、es needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. The governments at all levels furnish us with hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, equipment and other new development. The money raised through taxes alone cant serve us properly. The government, local authorities, and nationalised industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to support major capital expenses, and they too, come to the Stock Exchange.There is hardly a man or woman in this country

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