公共英语四级-332及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语四级-332 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、综合题型(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Li Yan tried on three jackets. The first one was black with（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The first jacket Li Yan tried on only cost

2、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The first jacket was too big. The sales assistant brought her another one the same style in her（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Li Yan was not happy with the second one, what did she feel uncomfortable?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What color was the wool jacket she tried on?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part C(总题

3、数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11-13 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Ways to determine the age of a fossil.B.The identity of a fossil the woman found.C.A comparison of two shellfish fossils.D.Plans for a field trip to look for fossils.A.He has never seen a fossil that old.B.It could be many millions of years old.C.It

4、 is probably a recent specimen.D.He will ask the lab how old it is.A.Take it to class.B.Put it in her collection.C.Take it to the lab.D.Leave it with her professor.七、Questions 14-16 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Vacations.B.Wages.C.Overcrowded classrooms.D.Paid sick leaves.A.They want the teachers to resign.

5、B.They want the teachers to return to work.C.They are very sympathetic toward the strike.D.They are refusing to comment on the situation.A.Parent Board.B.District Court.C.Teachers Union.D.School Committee.八、Questions 17-20 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Computers have become part of our daily lives.B.Computer

6、s have advantages as well as disadvantages.C.People have different attitudes to computers.D.More and more families will own computers.A.Computers can bring financial problems.B.Computers can bring unemployment.C.Computers can be very useful in families.D.Computerized robots can take over some unplea

7、sant jobs.A.Computers may change the life they have been accustomed to.B.Spending too much time on computers may spoil peoples relationship.C.Buying computers may cost a lot of money.D.Computers may take over human being altogether.A.Affectionate.B.Disapproving.C.Approving.D.Neutral九、Section Use of

8、Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A land free from des(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse2.（分数：1.00）A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific3.（分数：1.00）A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries4.（分数：1.00）A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar5.（分数：1.00）A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before6.（分数：1.00）A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.

9、Even7.（分数：1.00）A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately8.（分数：1.00）A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations9.（分数：1.00）A.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never10.（分数：1.00）A.nowB.andC.allD.so11.（分数：1.00）A.littleB.muchC.someD.any12.（分数：1.00）A.genuineB.practicalC.pureD.clever13.（分数：1.00）A.employedB.creat

10、edC.operatedD.controlled14.（分数：1.00）A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative15.（分数：1.00）A.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offered16.（分数：1.00）A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while17.（分数：1.00）A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared18.（分数：1.00）A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all19.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.withC.toD.as20.（分数：1.00）A.planB.

11、useC.ideaD.means十一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Passage 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.When an Alexandrian wrote a book,（分数：1.00）A.encyclopedias are close at hand.B.he can refer to a biographical dictionary.C.he may recopy every word he wrote.D.he can ask a copyist to help him to

12、write.22.According to this passage, books written in Alexandria were（分数：1.00）A.each produced one at a time.B.produced with excellent maps and diagrams because of the care expended upon them by copyists.C.necessarily produced by dictation.D.severely limited in output because of technical difficulties

13、23.In writing about his subject, the writer apparently（分数：1.00）A.wants to share his interests in his discoveries about the intellectual life with his reader.B.persuades his readers to cherish the advantage of writing and copying in modern times.C.introduces the fact that he is economically secure.D

14、is a practical historian who sticks to established facts.24.What does the word “tedious“ (Line 3, Para. 2) mean?（分数：1.00）A.Interesting and wonderful.B.Necessary.C.Brief.D.Long and uninteresting.25.The best title for this passage might be（分数：1.00）A.The Difficulties of Alexandrian Writers.B.The Advan

15、ce of Writing and Publishing Since Alexandrian Time.C.The Inadequacies of Ancient and Modern Times.D.Writing and Publishing.十四、Passage 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.What does the word “amenities“ in Paragraph 3 mean?（分数：1.00）A.Things that make life easy and pleasant.B.Activities.C.Interests.D.Agreeable feature

16、s of places.27.According to the passage, there are a growing number of aged people relocating their homes because（分数：1.00）A.they do not need to pay taxes.B.they could not get along with their neighbors.C.they do net live close to their own children.D.they want to live their own way of life.28.The wo

17、rds in the following mean the same thing EXCEPT for（分数：1.00）A.Retirement centers.B.Retirement sites.C.Retirement state.D.Retirement communities.29.From the last paragraph it can be concluded that the continuous growth of retired people（分数：1.00）A.will contradict future industrial development.B.will s

18、tabilize the economies of such communities.C.will spoil the relationship between the elderly and the young.D.will be good for tourist industry.30.Which of the following can be best used as the title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Retired People.B.Retirement Centers.C.The Increase of Aging Population.D.A

19、Demographic Trend.十五、Passage 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The living standards of the new immigrants were improved in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries mainly because（分数：1.00）A.they kept the political bosses in power.B.the political bosses gave them a lot of practical help.C.they had a much st

20、ronger feeling of being a part of the larger culture.D.there was a rapid growth in American economy at that time.32.A minority groups acceptance to the country was determined by（分数：1.00）A.the difference they showed from the majority.B.the time when they arrived at the new land.C.the background condi

21、tions they came from.D.the religious group to which they belonged.33.The immigrants flushing in was considered a threat to American value mainly because（分数：1.00）A.the immigrants came from poverty-stricken nations of southern and eastern Europe.B.the immigrants had been accustomed to poverty and depe

22、ndence.C.the immigrants had different homeland traditions and other particular characteristics.D.the immigrants did not speak English.34.“Citizenship classes“ (Paragraph 4) were offered because Americans（分数：1.00）A.wanted to help the immigrants to solve their practical needs.B.would not accept any gr

23、oups with different traditions.C.wanted the immigrants to deal with the threat to the American values.D.wanted the immigrants to learn about and to keep the American values.35.The political bosses helped the new immigrants for the main purpose of（分数：1.00）A.showing off their political powers and adva

24、ntages.B.getting support in elections.C.assimilating the minority into the majority.D.showing their generosity.十六、Passage 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The example of a gull chick pecking the parents bill illustrates that（分数：1.00）A.behaviors can be learned responses and have no emotional content.B.some animals

25、 have no emotions.C.it takes time for animals to be conditioned.D.emotions are very important to survival.37.To study animal emotions, scientists should（分数：1.00）A.set up improved and refined skillful experiments.B.analyze human emotional.C.distinguish what is emotional and what is conditioned.D.lear

26、n from animal behaviorists.38.What is the authors main purpose?（分数：1.00）A.To make the point that animal emotions are worth our attention.B.To explain what reflexive behaviors are.C.To compare human emotions with animal emotions.D.To discuss the importance of emotions.39.Many evolutionary biologists

27、believe that（分数：1.00）A.emotions do not exist.B.emotions contribute to survival.C.emotions serve no other purpose than giving meaning and depth to life.D.only humans are capable of emotions.40.According to the author, most scientists explain animal behaviors in terms of reflexes and conditioning beca

28、use（分数：1.00）A.only humans have emotions.B.only animals have both learned and emotional behavior.C.emotions are more difficult to measure and observe than reflexive behavior.D.reflexes and conditioning will lead to better understanding of animal emotion.十七、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、61) The earlier type

29、总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_十九、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)46.In China, there is a saying: “A good neighbor is better than a brother far off“(远亲不如近邻). The Bible says, “Love your neighbor as yourself“ (爱你的邻居，尤如爱你自己) In this part, you are to writ

30、e within 35 minutes an essay on the topic: The Importance of Neighbor including the following information below:1) What is your understanding of the saying “A good neighbor is better than a brother far off“2) The condition of the relationship between neighbors.3) How to live in a harmonious way with

31、 your neighbors.You should write 160-200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.（分数：25.00）_公共英语四级-332 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、综合题型(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：greatest）解析：听力原文1-5M: My names Matthew. Im 19. Im British and from the north of Englandmy home

32、s only a couple of hours drive from here. Like Sakai, and most of the British male population, Im a football fan. I think football is the greatest sport. It is fantastic to go to football matches here in England. I support Manchester United and I saw all their games last season. Live football is so

33、exciting and unpredictable. I play for my college team. Thats great fun and also good for keeping fit. And, Sakai, Id love to get a few games organized while were here!W: Hi. My names Sue and Im from the Statesfrom California. Im glad there are so many nationalities here but Im happy there are one o

34、r two other Americans as well as me. Im afraid I dont play soccer but I like all kinds of sportsmainly as a spectator. And, typically American, I think American football is a more exciting game than soccer. Perhaps some of you guys can convince me thats not tree! The sport I like most of ail is ice

35、skating. I find it beautiful and artistic. I just love to watch the elegant movements and wonderful shapes those skaters create. I do some skating myselfbut only for fun. I cant do ice “dancing“. But, hem, Im ready for anything! Ill try any sport you suggest. Im sure well all have great fun together

36、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unpredictable）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fit）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：favorite）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：artistic）解析：四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Li Yan tried on three jackets. The first one was black with（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：gold buttons）解析：听力原文6-10Norma: Li Yah, what about that dark blue one? The one with the

37、 big pockets?Li Yan: Umm. Yes, I like that, but it doesnt look very warm.Norma: Thats true. How about this smart black one with gold buttons?Li Yah: Yes, thats attractive. Its probably too expensive though.Norma: Isnt the price tag on the sleeve? Lets have a look.Li Yam: Oh, 57.99, thats not bad at

38、all, is it?Norma: Why dont you try it on?Li Yan: Yes, I will. Here, would you bold my bag, please?Norma: (laughing) Er, no, it is a hit too big, isnt it?Li Yan: Excuse me. I wonder ill could try this on in my size?S. A.: Certainly. What size are yon?Li Yan: I think Im size ten, but Im not sure.S. A.

39、 Never mind. Ill bring the 10 and the 12, and you can see what you think. (pause)Norma: Here she comes now.S. A.: There Ive brought file size 10 in black and a similar dark blue one for you to try. Here, try the black one first.Li Yam: Umm. It feels a bit strange. S. A.: How is it? Too small, perha

40、ps?Li Yan: No, I think the size is OK, but the collar feels uncomfortable,S. A.: Well, here, try this dark blue one. Its a very good brand. This is a famous label.Li Yah: Norma, what does it look like?Norma: It looks just great but turn around and let me see the back. Yes, its fine and its a good fi

41、t. How much is this one?S. A.: That one is, let me see, 99.50. It is pure wool and would be very warm. It really suits you.Li Yam: Thank you but I think its too expensive.S. A.: Well, why not look around a bit more and see if you can see anything else? Im here if you need me.Li Yam: Thank you.解析 本题考

42、查事实细节。从对话中得知，李燕试穿了三件笳克衫。此处需要考生集中精力听有关第一件的内容信息。原文中这一信息是在对话开始不久，通过 Norma 的问句表述出来的：“How about this smart black one with gold buttons?”所以，这里我们应该填写 gold buttons。(2).The first jacket Li Yan tried on only cost（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：57.99）解析：解析 本题考查事实细节。此处仍然考查有关第一件笳克衫的具体信息。原文中，李燕对 Norma所推荐的第一件笳克衫表示喜欢。但是，她担心

43、是否价格有点贵。这时，Norma 提议看看袖子上是否有价签。随后，我们听到李燕对这件衣服的价格表示认可“Oh，57.99thats not bad at all，is it?”。(3).The first jacket was too big. The sales assistant brought her another one the same style in her（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：size）解析：解析 本题考查事实细节。当李燕试穿了第一件衣服以后，发现有点大，这时，她们询问销售人员是否还有更合适的尺码。随后，销售人员为李燕拿来了另外两件相同款式、尺码不同的

44、笳克衫。原文中是这样表述的：“There Ive brought the size 10 in black and similar dark blue one for you to try”(4).Li Yan was not happy with the second one, what did she feel uncomfortable?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the collar）解析：解析 本题考查事实细节。李燕在试穿了第二件衣服后，感觉尺码合适，但是领子处并不舒服。原文中是这样表述的：“I think the size is OK，but the collar

45、 feels uncomfortable”，所以，这里应该填写 the collar。(5).What color was the wool jacket she tried on?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dark blue）解析：解析 本题考查事实细节。销售人员看到李燕对试穿的两件衣服都不满意，于是，向她推荐了第三件。这时，考生应该集中精力收听有关第三件笳克衫的信息。从问题中，可以看出，需要听的是有关颜色的信息。而这一信息在销售人员的推荐中已经提供出来了“Well，here，try this dark blue one”。五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六

46、Questions 11-13 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Ways to determine the age of a fossil.B.The identity of a fossil the woman found. C.A comparison of two shellfish fossils.D.Plans for a field trip to look for fossils.解析：听力原文11-13W: Dr. Manning, do you have a few minutes? Id like to ask you about this fossil I found.M: Sure. What have you got there?W: Well, its some kind of shellfish. I thought it might be a brachiopod, but I am not sure. I found it when I went out hiking last weekend.M: I think you might be right. It certainly appears to be a brachi