公共英语四级-387及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语四级-387 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Franklin Roosevelt fell into the river when he and his family _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Franklin caught_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).When he was sick in bed, he did exercises to make _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).He kept

2、 _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Franklin Roosevelt told the Americans that the only thing we have to fear is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What kind of city is Tokyo?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What were the two disasters that destroyed the city of Tokyo?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why were many new stadiums,

3、 parks and hotels built?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Which problem is not mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Questions 1113 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.He missed the appointment.B.He arrived late.C.He was sick.D.He was very busy

4、.A.He was busy sightseeing.B.He couldnt visit Mr. Jordan in his office.C.He didnt want to see Mr. Jordan any more.D.He didnt want to take the trouble making it.A.The trip didnt do any good to his health.B.The trip was a complete disappointment.C.The trip was enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of bu

5、siness.D.The trip helped him meet many interesting people.六、Questions 1416 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.He lost consciousness.B.He was slightly wounded.C.He was seriously injured.D.He was buried under an icebox.A.About four days.B.Around eight days.C.A day and a half.D.More than six days.A.His father pulled

6、 him out in time.B.He stayed in an icebox.C.He left the area before the earthquake.D.Their house escaped the earthquake.七、Questions 1720 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.They havent reached a decision yet.B.They have decided to go hunting bears.C.They want to go camping.D.They want to go exploring in the countr

7、y.A.Susie.B.Tom.C.The speaker.D.The speakers husband.A.They chased the bear away.B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C.They climbed up a tree.D.They put some honey outside for the beast to eat.A.He ate the honey.B.He drank the beer.C.He chased the people away.D.He turned things upside dow

8、n.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Here is the story of(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.discoveryB.inventionC.searchD.research2.（分数：1.00）A.AlthoughB.AsC.SoD.For3.（分数：1.00）A.sortB.typeC.kindD.form4.（分数：1.00）A.at worstB.at leastC.at lastD.at most5.（分数：1.00）A.doesB.didC.had doneD.was doing6.（分数：1.00）A

9、.wordB.suggestionC.adviceD.idea7.（分数：1.00）A.softB.hardC.shinyD.strong8.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.ItC.TheyD.He9.（分数：1.00）A.maintainB.remainC.keepD.continue10.（分数：1.00）A.thoseB.thisC.theseD.them11.（分数：1.00）A.stillB.evenC.yetD.too12.（分数：1.00）A.underB.onC.withD.without13.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thoughC.whereD.when14.（

10、分数：1.00）A.herB.themC.himD.it15.（分数：1.00）A.being calledB.callingC.calledD.having called16.（分数：1.00）A.byB.atC.withinD.in17.（分数：1.00）A.took timeB.took officeC.took the floorD.took place18.（分数：1.00）A.effectB.shapeC.lookD.colour19.（分数：1.00）A.muchB.manyC.largelyD.mainly20.（分数：1.00）A.experiencesB.experimen

11、tsC.explanationsD.examples十、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、The World Health Org(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.What is the United States strategy to fight all those organizations according to the author?（分数：1.00）A.To defeat them all one by one.B.To defeat the W

12、HO first and the others will give up.C.To exclusively cut contributions to the WHO.D.To cut contributions to all the organizations.22.Which of the following can best characterize the US?（分数：1.00）A.It has stopped demanding reforms.B.Its management is inefficient.C.It is trying to pay less to WHO.D.It

13、s government is not responsive.23.What does the author mean when he interprets the urge for a sharper focus?（分数：1.00）A.The US will be justified in cutting its financial contribution.B.More heated arguments will be unavoidable between richer and poorer countries.C.There should be better service for p

14、oorer countries but no cost - cutting.D.The poorer countries will not receive more benefits.24.How much of the WHOs budget should the United States pay in terms of its wealth?（分数：1.00）A.quarter.B.28%C.More than 20 millionD.A fifth.25.Which of the following world organizations has the weakest leaders

15、hip according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The International Labor Organization.B.The Food and Agriculture Organization.C.The World Health Organization.D.The World Bank.十四、Text 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、Advertising plays a (总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Advertising is useful to the economy in the sense that.（分数：1.00）A.it

16、helps to inform consumers about new products.B.it gives the designers a chance to make money .C.it helps to create a market for new products.D.it gives the producers an excuse to raise prices.27.What is the authors attitude towards advertising?（分数：1.00）A.Negative.B.Positive.C.IndifferentD.Not clear2

17、8.The author seems to think that commercial interruptions on television and radio.（分数：1.00）A.are a waste of timeB.are fully justified.C.only serve the interest of producers.D.only serve the interest of the media.29.Consumers will not benefit from advertising until it becomes successful.（分数：1.00）A.an

18、d the producer lowers the priceB.with mass production.C.before a new market has been created.D.or the manufacturer has recovered the cost.30.What critics are really worried about?（分数：1.00）A.Broadcasters and publishers do not want to make open bad news about their advertisers.B.Stations are too much

19、interested in seeking money from their advertisers.C.Programs are not so appealing to more and more audience.D.Stations will not broadcast enough educational programs.十六、Text 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、There is a lot of ar(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The author holds that weather rhymes _.（分数：1.00）A.should not be take

20、n seriouslyB.are extremely helpful in predicting the weatherC.have a scientific basisD.are more confusing than useful32.We learn from the passage that passage that a storm follows a change in _.（分数：1.00）A.humidityB.temperatureC.air pressureD.moisture33.According to an old weather rhyme, a red sky at

21、 night means that _.（分数：1.00）A.cold weather will be set in .soonB.it is dangerous to go sailing the next dayC.there is no storm comingD.rain will soon be coming34.According to some weather signs, if the groundhog sees its shadow and returns to its den, it means that _.（分数：1.00）A.spring is round the

22、cornerB.spring is still far awayC.the groundhog has been bribedD.the groundhog has not been bribed35.The following statements are true EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.prominent scientists are sometimes superstitiousB.flocks of birds roosting on a telephone line signify stormy weatherC.Groundhog Day is February

23、2D.The pain in a persons joints is probably caused by a change in blood pressure十八、Text 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、How should gifted ch(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.According to the author, parents _.（分数：1.00）A.are very important to experts in identifying gifted childrenB.are not very reliable in identifying gifted chi

24、ldrenC.are not very reliable in identifying gifted childrenD.are more helpful than teachers in identifying gifted children37.Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a gifted child?（分数：1.00）A.ImaginationB.JealousyC.SensitivityD.Curiosity38.The last paragraph tills the reader that _.（分数：1.00）A

25、.teachers are as incapable of identifying gifted children as parentsB.teachers often do not get along well with gifted childrenC.teachers sometimes make biased observations in identifying gifted childrenD.teachers very seldom make mistakes in identifying gifted children39.The word “handle“ in the th

26、ird paragraph can be replaced by _.（分数：1.00）A.alterB.faceC.take inD.deal with40.The author thinks that in identifying the racially gifted children, it is worthwhile to _.（分数：1.00）A.observe their interaction in groupsB.measure their sensitivity to problemsC.determine their scholastic aptitudeD.study

27、their flexibility of ideas二十、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、Governments througho(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_二十二、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)46.1有奖竞赛的好处2有奖竞赛引起的问题3我的看法（分数：25.00）_公共英语四级-387 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二

28、、Part A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Franklin Roosevelt fell into the river when he and his family _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：were sailing）解析：听力原文In 1921, Franklin Roosevelt took his family sailing one day and he fell overboard into the chilly waters. The next day, a forest fire broke out. Franklin and his child

29、ren helped to fight the forest fire and put it out. It was hard and tiring work. After the fire was out, Franklin was sick. It was polio. He could not move his legs. The doctors said he could never walk again.Many men would have given up then. Franklin Roosevelt did not give up. He began to work to

30、get well again. Even though he could not get out of bed, he did exercises, and his shoulders and arms grew very strong. At last the doctors let him out of bed, but he had to wear heavy metal braces on his legs. Then he went to Warm Springs, Georgia. He swam in the warm waters there. Even though it w

31、as painful to move his legs, he kept on swimming and exercising them. He grew better until he could leave the braces off. He could walk with only a cane to help him.“The only thing we have to fear is fear itself, “President Roosevelt told the people.(2).Franklin caught_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Polio）

32、解析：(3).When he was sick in bed, he did exercises to make _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：his shoulders and arms strong）解析：(4).He kept _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：swimming and exercising his legs）解析：(5).Franklin Roosevelt told the Americans that the only thing we have to fear is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fear i

33、tself）解析：三、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What kind of city is Tokyo?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A large as well as modern city.）解析：听力原文Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the worlds most modern cities. Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt

34、. In 1923 a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings collapsed and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World War II, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these disasters ther

35、e is nothing of old Tokyo remaining in the downtown area.After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between 1945 and 1960, the citys population more than doubled. Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1964, many new stadiums, pa

36、rks and hotels were built to accommodate visitors from all over the world. As a result of this rapid development , however, many problems have arisen. Housing shortages, pollution and waste disposal have presented serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun several programmes to ans

37、wer them.(2).What were the two disasters that destroyed the city of Tokyo?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：One earthquake and World War II.）解析：(3).Why were many new stadiums, parks and hotels built?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Because of the Olympic Games in 1964.）解析：(4).Which problem is not mentioned in the passag

38、e?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Traffic problem.）解析：(5).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Tokyo has developed rapidly but it is faced with new problems.）解析：四、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Questions 1113 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.He missed the appointment.B.He arrived late.C.He was sick. D.He

39、was very busy.解析：听力原文 Questions -I flew to San Francisco to take care of .some business with Mr. Jordan. But as soon as I arrived, I got sick and couldnt meet with him. I had to call our appointment off. Then, when I felt better I thought about visiting him at his home, but he lived too far away. I

40、tried to telephone him during office hours, but he was busy. The receptionist said that Mr. Jordan would call me back, but be didnt. I gave up trying to make a new appointment because it would take more time and effort than I wanted to spend. A few days later, I saw a man on the street who looked li

41、ke Mr. Jordan, and I called out to him. It was someone else. When I returned to my hotel that day, I found a message which said that Mr. Jordan had gone out of town on some sudden unexpected business. I was sorry I had missed seeing him, but I really enjoyed my sightseeing in San Francisco.A.He was

42、busy sightseeing.B.He couldnt visit Mr. Jordan in his office.C.He didnt want to see Mr. Jordan any more.D.He didnt want to take the trouble making it. 解析：A.The trip didnt do any good to his health.B.The trip was a complete disappointment.C.The trip was enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of business

43、. D.The trip helped him meet many interesting people.解析：六、Questions 1416 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.He lost consciousness.B.He was slightly wounded. C.He was seriously injured.D.He was buried under an icebox.解析：听力原文 Questions -A six-year-old boy has been found alive after spending four days and five night

44、s in an icebox that was buried under tons of ruins in Thursdays big earthquake. The boy, Tom, was found early yesterday in the village of Sem as rescuers were working to pull his father out of the ruins of their home. Hearing a faint cry of “Get me out. Get me out“, rescuers dug down another one poi

45、nt five meters and found the boy in the icebox. He was pronounced in good condition, suffering only four or five slight wounds. Toms eight brothers and sisters died in the earthquake which officials say may have killed as many as 50,000 people. By Sunday foreign doctors were leaving the earthquake a

46、rea as hope had faded of finding any more survivors.A.About four days. B.Around eight days.C.A day and a half.D.More than six days.解析：A.His father pulled him out in time.B.He stayed in an icebox. C.He left the area before the earthquake.D.Their house escaped the earthquake.解析：七、Questions 1720 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.They havent reached a decision yet. B.They have decided to go hunting bears.C.They want to go camping.D.They want to go exploring i