公共英语五级-60及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语五级-60 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).A good book may draw our attention so completely that we forget our surroundings and even our identity for the time being.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(2).Good books can decrease our contentment when we are happy and lessen our troubles wh

2、en we are sad.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(3).With only a good book we are very likely to feel lonely.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(4).According to the talk, only real characters portrayed in books may become our friends.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(5).Our human friends sometimes may make us bored, but the friends in books may also

3、be hurt by us.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(6).Good books can provide us with a wide range of experiences.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(7).Your wish to visit some far-off places can be realized by just reading books.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(8).“To travel by book“ means to take imaginary journeys to the places mentioned in the boo

4、k.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(9).The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(10).We can make a round-the-world trip free of charge if we finish reading enough books.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误二、BPart B/B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)IQuestions 1113 are based on the following talk. You now hav

5、e 15 seconds to read Questions 1113./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the speaker mainly discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Traditional European architecture.B.Techniques for building log cabins,C.The history of log structures,D.How to build a home yourself.(2).According to the speaker, what gives modem log homes their war

6、m atmosphere?（分数：1.00）A.Their small size.B.Their rustic dirt floors.C.Their walls made up of rounded logs.D.Their sliding board windows.(3).According to the speaker, why were log cabins especially popular to settlers who moved west?（分数：1.00）A.They could easily build the log houses themselves.B.They

7、could construct the houses from kits.C.They liked the cozy atmosphere of the log interior.D.They wanted homes that could be transported.Questions 14 16 are based on the following talk, You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14 16.（分数：3.00）(1).Who is the man?（分数：1.00）A.Student advisor.B.Course tea

8、cher.C.Admissions officer.D.Department secretary.(2).Which subject does the student say she was good at?（分数：1.00）A.Computer programming.B.Art and design.C.Electronics.D.Mathematics.(3).What will she most likely do eventually?（分数：1.00）A.Do basic electronics.B.Teach English literature.C.Produce educat

9、ional games.D.Write computer programs.IQuestions 1720 are based on the following talk. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 1720./I（分数：4.00）(1).Whats the main objective of a student who attends a certain number of courses?（分数：1.00）A.To graduate and obtain a degree.B.To learn something he is int

10、erested in.C.To avoid working.D.To obey his parents order.(2).Why are American students usually under pressure of work?（分数：1.00）A.Because their academic performance will affect their future career in the future.B.Because they are heavily involved in student affairs.C.Because they have to observe the

11、 university discipline.D.Because they want to run for positions of authority.(3).Why are students enthusiastic for positions in student organizations?（分数：1.00）A.Because they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study.B.Because they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C.Becau

12、se such positions help them hunt better jobs.D.Because such positions are usually well paid.(4).In which respect does the students organizations seem to be effective?（分数：1.00）A.dealing with academic affairs of the university.B.ensuring that the students observe university regulations.C.evaluating st

13、udents performance in their study.D.keeping up the students enthusiasm for social activities.三、BPart C/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).Besides the form of reports, in what other forms can we give oral presentations?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Whats the essential point we should realize about speech and writing?（分数：1.0

14、0）填空项 1:_(3).What can the listeners rely on when they are listening?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Whats one of the best ways to help your audience?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Besides the problem of speaking too fast, what else will make listening more difficult?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Before delivering the new informatio

15、n, what should the speaker give his audience?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).After delivering the new information, why should the speaker also give his audience some time?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).What does repetition of ideas mean?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(9).Whats the third method mentioned here to give the listener time fo

16、r think?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(10).Can you give an example of “filler words“?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BSection Use o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BSection Readi(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.The ph

17、rase “vocal. exponent“ (Line 2, Para. 5) most probably refers to（分数：1.00）A.eloquent doctor.B.articulate opponent.C.loud speaker.D.strong advocate.22.In the third paragraph, Dr. Laragh implies that（分数：1.00）A.people should not be afraid of taking excessive salt.B.doctors should not advise people to av

18、oid salt.C.an adequate to excessive salt intake is recommended for people in disease.D.excessive salt intake has claimed some victims in the general population.23.What is the main message of this text?（分数：1.00）A.That the salt scare is not justified.B.That the orgin of hypertension is now found.C.Tha

19、t the moderate use of salt is recommended.D.That salt consumption is to be promoted24.According to some doctors and politicians, the amount of salt consumed（分数：1.00）A.exhibits as an aggravating factor to people in poor health.B.cures diseases such as stroke and circulatory disorders.C.correlates hig

20、hly with some diseases.D.is irrelevant to people suffering from heart disease.25.From Dr. Dustans study we can infer that（分数：1.00）A.a low-salt diet may be prescribed for some people.B.the amount of salt intake has nothing to do with ones blood pressure.C.the reduction of salt intake can cure a hyper

21、tensive patient.D.an extremely low-salt diet makes no difference to anyone.六、BText 2/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.What, according to the writer, are the essential functions of meetings?（分数：1.00）A.Planning and controlling company activities.B.Reassuring managers and conferring legitimacy on decisions.C.Asserti

22、ng authority and judging ones peers.D.Sharing problems and censuring mistakes.27.Why are the minutes of meetings important for a company?（分数：1.00）A.They provide a clear history of the firm and its evolution.B.They concentrate scattered memos and directives in one synthetic document.C.They reflect de

23、cision-making and control over company life.D.They record any individual disagreements with company decisions.28.According to shop-floor workers, where do managers really work hard?（分数：1.00）A.At their desksB.In meetings.C.On visits to company production areas.D.On business trips.29.Why are meetings

24、comforting for the managers who participate in them?（分数：1.00）A.They can show off their talent.B.They make them feel they belong to a team.C.They are a welcome break from daily routine.D.They are a useful alibi for inaction.30.Why do managers consider it important to be invited to meetings?（分数：1.00）A

25、They can impress their superiors.B.All the important company decisions are made at meetings.C.It makes them feel that their opinions are of importance to others.D.They can share problems and anxieties.七、BText 3/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Why are horses used to catch the electric eels?（分数：1.00）A.to frighten

26、 the eels.B.to exhaust the eels.C.to attract the eels.D.to stir the water.32.The language of the passage is mostly（分数：1.00）A.descriptive.B.narrative.C.expositive.D.critic.33.Which of the following can produce the strongest shock?（分数：1.00）A.The electric eel.B.The electric catfish.C.The newly-born ele

27、ctric torpedoes.D.The fully-grown electric ray.34.The electric catfish has a different electric system in that（分数：1.00）A.current moves from the head to the tail.B.current moves from the tail to the head.C.current moves from the left to the right.D.current moves from the right to the left.35.Which of

28、 the following statements is not true?（分数：1.00）A.Electric fish come from different families.B.One can get a shock by touching the electric rays in two places.C.The electric plates in the rays are connected with the spinal cord.D.The electric catfish and eels are edible.八、BPart B/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项

29、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart C/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)41.is not for boys?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.has won the national award?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.enrolls students under the age of 6?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_44.has a good reputation for what they do for some special persons?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_45.has a limit in the

30、 age for those who will live on campus?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_46.put emphasis on developing students verbal talents?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_47.does not offer any scholarships?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_48.provides students with vocational training?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_49.has a lot of extra-curriculum activities?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_50

31、applies advanced devices to teaching?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BSection Writi(总题数：1，分数：25.00)51.ISome people learn best when a classroom lesson is presented in an entertaining, enjoyable way. Other people learn best when a lesson is taught in a serious, formal way. Which of these two ways of learning do yo

32、u prefer to7 Write an article on the topic. You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2./I（分数：25.00）_公共英语五级-60 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).A good book may draw our attention so completely that we forget our surroundings and even our

33、 identity for the time being.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：(2).Good books can decrease our contentment when we are happy and lessen our troubles when we are sad.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：(3).With only a good book we are very likely to feel lonely.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：(4).According to the talk, only real character

34、s portrayed in books may become our friends.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：(5).Our human friends sometimes may make us bored, but the friends in books may also be hurt by us.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：(6).Good books can provide us with a wide range of experiences.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：(7).Your wish to visit some far

35、off places can be realized by just reading books.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：(8).“To travel by book“ means to take imaginary journeys to the places mentioned in the book.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：(9).The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：(10).We can make a roun

36、d-the-world trip free of charge if we finish reading enough books.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：听力原文 Questions 110: From good reading we can obtain pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and e

37、ven our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction

38、 With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are to tally imaginary they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in book

39、s may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pa

40、ge we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement. One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of

41、experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we expect to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our

42、way;no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us;no passport to enter the land of our hearts desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains, brave the perils of an antarctic winter, or cross the scorching sands of th

43、e desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Pads bouleverds; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the aski

44、ng. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.二、BPart B/B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)IQuestions 1113

45、 are based on the following talk. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 1113./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the speaker mainly discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Traditional European architecture.B.Techniques for building log cabins,C.The history of log structures, D.How to build a home yourself.解析：(2).According to

46、the speaker, what gives modem log homes their warm atmosphere?（分数：1.00）A.Their small size.B.Their rustic dirt floors.C.Their walls made up of rounded logs. D.Their sliding board windows.解析：(3).According to the speaker, why were log cabins especially popular to settlers who moved west?（分数：1.00）A.They could easily build the log houses themselves. B.They could construct the houses from kits.C.They liked the cozy atmosphere of the log interior.D.They wanted homes that could be tra