公共英语五级-写作及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语五级-写作及答案解析(总分：250.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Unit 1(总题数：2，分数：50.00)1.Writing 1Directions: Some young married couples are choosing not to have children, because they think that children bring them more misery than joy; others think otherwise. Tell why you think the two groups of married couples have such di

2、fferent viewpoints. Which do you prefer? Explain your reasons. Write you essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_2.Writing 2Directions: What is success? How can we understand success? Different people have different opinions. Write a composition about the theme of “What Is Success?“ based on the inf

3、ormation given in the outline below:1. Different opinions on success.2. Ways to achieve success.3. My opinion on success.In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the outline. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_二、Unit 2(总题数：2，分数：50.00)3.Writing 1Directions: You have

4、 read an article in a newspaper special column which states, “Our world is too dependent on oil. Without oil the world would be ruined“.Write an article for the same newspaper to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_4.Writing 2Directi

5、ons: Throughout our country, more and more private schools are set up. Some people doubt about the effectiveness of these private schools. They say adequate money doesnt necessarily guarantee better education.Write an article to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should use your

6、 own ideas, knowledge or experience to support your argument. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_三、Unit 3(总题数：2，分数：50.00)5.Writing 1Directions: With the widespread computers, there is an increase in the number of people making use of Internet. Some people believe that Internet will b

7、ring great benefits to people while others think Internet may cause depression.Write an article about it to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_6.Writing 2Directions: Nowadays, more and more students have jobs while they are still st

8、udents. What is your opinion on teenagers taking part-time jobs? Support your idea by using specific reasons and details. Write your essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_四、Unit 4(总题数：2，分数：50.00)7.Writing 1Directions: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspaper, ma

9、gazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion. Write you essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_8.Writing 2Directions: You must select a person to teach others t

10、o do a job. Which one of the following is the most important for you to consider in choosing a teacher?1. The persons education.2. The persons work experience.3. The quality of persons previous work.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.（分数：25.00）_五、Unit 5(总题数：2，分数：50.00)9.Writing

11、 1Directions: Some people believe that a college or university education should be available to all students. Others believe that higher education should be available only to good students. Which view do you agree with? Explain your reasons. Write your essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_10.Writ

12、ing 2Directions: People have different ways of escaping the stress and difficulties of modem life. Some read; some exercise; others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress? Use specific details and example in your essay. Your essay should be no less than 250 wor

13、ds.（分数：25.00）_公共英语五级-写作答案解析(总分：250.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Unit 1(总题数：2，分数：50.00)1.Writing 1Directions: Some young married couples are choosing not to have children, because they think that children bring them more misery than joy; others think otherwise. Tell why you think the two groups of married couples

14、 have such different viewpoints. Which do you prefer? Explain your reasons. Write you essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(Whether a couple should have children or not has long been a debatable question. Today many young couples choose not to have children. They say that children bring more

15、 misery than joy. The romantic mood between the couples will vanish and be replaced by a mass of routine housework as soon as a baby is born. Then the couple will have to be busy washing diapers, feeding and looking after the baby, etc The parents have to stay with the child all day long and cant ev

16、en go to the movies or visit some places as freely as they used to.But there are some opposite. Some people believe that the advantages of having children outweigh all disadvantages and a child will bring them many interesting things in life. The main reason they think so is that when they are old,

17、nobody will take care of them without a child. Another reason is that they think bringing up a child is their duty. Though it makes them do a lot more work, it adds many happy things to their lives. For example, they will feel so proud when a child makes great progress.In my opinion, having one or t

18、wo children is a good thing but having too many children is a kind of misery. A naive child can make a young married couple forget the various evil things in society, such as cheat, lie, insolence, oppression and so on. Though a child may cause a lot of noise and disturbance, yet no matter how much

19、trouble a child may bring, he is still the treasure of the couple and is the crystallization of their love, and without a child, the love between the couple will diminish as the days go by.)解析：2.Writing 2Directions: What is success? How can we understand success? Different people have different opin

20、ions. Write a composition about the theme of “What Is Success?“ based on the information given in the outline below:1. Different opinions on success.2. Ways to achieve success.3. My opinion on success.In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the outline. You should write no less t

21、han 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(What is success? Different people hold different views on this question. Some think that one is successful if he can make a great deal of money. Others argue that success means holding an important governmental position. Still others believe that whoever has got high a

22、cademic title is successful. It is clear that there are quite different opinions on success.In order to become successful, you should first of all be both perseverant and hardworking. As you know, whatever you do, there are always two possible results: success and failure. When you fail, you should

23、never lose heart. On the contrary, you must build up your confidence and work even harder. You should always keep in mind that perseverance is the method. It is necessary for you to sum up your experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work. Finally, it is important for you to get alo

24、ng well with your co-workers, care for each other and help each other. If you follow these principles, you will certainly achieve remarkable success in the future.In my opinion, success means achieving brilliant result in ones work, that is, making outstanding contributions to the development of the

25、 country and bringing happiness to the people. So my conclusion is that even if one has made great progress in what he does, I dont think theres any reason for him to be conceited.)解析：二、Unit 2(总题数：2，分数：50.00)3.Writing 1Directions: You have read an article in a newspaper special column which states,

26、Our world is too dependent on oil. Without oil the world would be ruined“.Write an article for the same newspaper to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(On Nov.21st, 1999, this column carried an article asserting our world is

27、too dependent on oil and that without oil the world would be ruined. It especially mentions transportation means. Here I have to say I cannot agree to this statement.It is true that oil is playing a very important role in our life, economically, politically and militarily. Many wars have happened in

28、 the Middle East because of oil, the US-Iraq War in early 90s is a good example. But that does not necessarily mean that without oil our world would meet its doom.There are many energy sources that we are using even today. Take electricity for example. While we are using some electricity produced by

29、 oil, most of it is produced by coal and water. We also know that many countries, especially in developed countries, a high percentage of electricity is from nuclear power stations.Well, let us also take transportation means for example to see if without oil we would be able to go nowhere. First let

30、 us look at trains. In some places, diesel is used as fuel. But diesel is frequently replaced by electricity. Then let us look at cars and buses. In Beijing, buses have started using LNG (liquefied natural gas) - not LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), by the way. One may ask how about planes? Yes, at pr

31、esent, planes mainly fly by oil. But planes are not everything. What is more, so far as I know, scientists are testing the substitutions of oil because the resource of petroleum underground cannot last forever.In conclusion, oil is important, but it is not indispensable, especially in the future.)解析

32、4.Writing 2Directions: Throughout our country, more and more private schools are set up. Some people doubt about the effectiveness of these private schools. They say adequate money doesnt necessarily guarantee better education.Write an article to clarify your own points of view towards this issue.

33、You should use your own ideas, knowledge or experience to support your argument. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(Nowadays, more and more private schools have been set up in China. In my opinion, the private school has enough advantages to justify its existence and developmen

34、t in our country.For one thing, private schools can make up for the shortage of schools in our country. As is known to all, our country is a developing one and we have the largest population in the world. The demand for primary, secondary and advanced education is far beyond what the government can

35、provide. With the setting up of private schools, the money of private persons and organizations is invested into education, thus relieving the financial burden of the government. The government can then use the limited amount of money in poorer areas and thus ensure more childrens right to go to sch

36、ool. For another, private schools offer an objective environment to ensure the quality of education. Private schools are equipped with better living facilities and modern teaching equipment. Moreover, private schools offer higher pay for teachers and they can work hard; they can really receive a bet

37、ter education. Maybe private schools can provide more talents and better constructors for our country.Of course, students in private schools may develop some undesirable traits, such as a sense of superiority. But such side effects can be minimized and even avoided through proper moral teaching. I b

38、elieve private schools will go good to the education of China.)解析：三、Unit 3(总题数：2，分数：50.00)5.Writing 1Directions: With the widespread computers, there is an increase in the number of people making use of Internet. Some people believe that Internet will bring great benefits to people while others thin

39、k Internet may cause depression.Write an article about it to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should write no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(As computers are increasingly popular, we can have more access to Internet. It is true that Internet can bring us a lot of benefit

40、s. With Internet we can connect with the rest of the world. We can build relationships with people who are in places we cannot go. We can enjoy services offered on the net.Internet, however, also brings us some side effects. Internet use may cause a decline in psychological well being. According to

41、the research done in an America university, even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently. It wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net act

42、ually appeared to cause the bad feelings.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless “virtual“ communication may less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and relationships formed through it may b

43、e shallower. Whats more, exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.Though Internet use may cause some side-effects, we must remember that this is not about the technology itself; its about how it is used. If it can be used properly, Internet can be more bene

44、ficial to our life.)解析：6.Writing 2Directions: Nowadays, more and more students have jobs while they are still students. What is your opinion on teenagers taking part-time jobs? Support your idea by using specific reasons and details. Write your essay no less than 250 words.（分数：25.00）_正确答案：(In many c

45、ountries it is common for teenagers to take part-time jobs while they are still in high school, while in other societies this is virtually unheard of. In the latter situation, students are expected to spend all of their time on their studies and consider schoolwork their “job“. In my opinion, students benefit more from a more balanced lifestyle, which may incl