公共英语一级-272及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语一级-272 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable

2、不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?“ The son looked at his father“s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are ail right. You have put on the wrong shoes.“ The farmer

3、 was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got!“ Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had

4、to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), “It“s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!“（分数：20.00）(1).The farmer went out to work.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(2).One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.（分数：

5、4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(3).The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(4).The son brought the other pair to his father.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(5).From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.（分数：4.00）A

6、Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.三、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：1，分数：20.00)On February 4, 1974, the Capital Building, the newest building in Sao Paulo, was destroyed in a big fire. The fire was started on the 11th floor. Soon the whole floor was on fire. There were 25 floors in the building. As it had no fare escapes

7、 (消防梯) ,300 people were trapped (围困) in the fire and they could not escape. Many of them climbed to the roof of the building. The helicopters (直升飞机) came, but there was such thick smoke that the helicopters could not get close enough. At last about 70 people were saved. Down in the street, the firem

8、en could not get close to the building because too many people were watching the fire. The terrible fire lasted about 4 hours and killed over 220 people.（分数：20.00）(1).People set fire on the 11th floor.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(2).The helicopters couldn“t get close to the building becau

9、se the building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(3).The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(4).The fire lasted four hours before the firemen put it out.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(5).220

10、people were killed because they ran by the fire escapes.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.四、第二部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：10.00)1.Is Jim in? Is Jim 1? （分数：3.00）2.He often goes to see his old friends by bus. He often 1 his old friends. （分数：3.00）3.Yesterday she asked someone to repair

11、 her watch. Yesterday she 1 her watch （分数：4.00）六、第二节 书面表达(总题数：2，分数：50.00)4.履历表姓名：李华 出生日期：1977 年 2 月 28 日 出生地点：辽宁大连 学历：19841990 光明小学 19901996 大连市第六中学 主要课程：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑 业余爱好：游泳、滑冰、集邮 特长：英语、计算机 （分数：25.00）_5.情景： 你是小明。由于昨天不慎得了感冒，所以今天不能来听课。 任务： 请你给老师写一张 50 词左右的便条，告诉他： 不能来上课的原因。 表示歉意。 希望病好以后就来上课。 请用下面

12、格式。 Dear Sir, . Xiao Ming（分数：25.00）_公共英语一级-272 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began t

13、o walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?“ The son looked at his father“s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are ail right. You have

14、put on the wrong shoes.“ The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got!“ Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was

15、also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), “It“s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!“（分数：20.00）(1).The farmer went out to work.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t say.解析：解析 根据文章第一段可知，该农民和他儿子

16、是出去散步，不是去上班。(2).One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.（分数：4.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.解析：(3).The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.（分数：4.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.解析：(4).The son brought the other pair to his father.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t sa

17、y.解析：解析 由最后一段中的“He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands”可知，他空手回到他爸爸那里。(5).From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t say.解析：解析 从原文很容易看出，该农民的儿子很愚蠢。三、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：1，分数：20.00)On February 4, 1974, the Capital Building, the newes

18、t building in Sao Paulo, was destroyed in a big fire. The fire was started on the 11th floor. Soon the whole floor was on fire. There were 25 floors in the building. As it had no fare escapes (消防梯) ,300 people were trapped (围困) in the fire and they could not escape. Many of them climbed to the roof

19、of the building. The helicopters (直升飞机) came, but there was such thick smoke that the helicopters could not get close enough. At last about 70 people were saved. Down in the street, the firemen could not get close to the building because too many people were watching the fire. The terrible fire last

20、ed about 4 hours and killed over 220 people.（分数：20.00）(1).People set fire on the 11th floor.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say. 解析：解析 文中并没有说明火灾的原因是什么。(2).The helicopters couldn“t get close to the building because the building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke.（分数：4.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t

21、 say.解析：解析 消防人员不能靠近这个建筑是因为厚厚的烟层的阻隔。题中的说法是正确的。(3).The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say. 解析：解析 文中只是说这个建筑有 25 层高，虽然很高，但并没有说是当地最高的楼。(4).The fire lasted four hours before the firemen put it out.（分数：4.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.解析：解析 从文中最

22、后一句可以说明，这场火持续了 4 个小时。题中说法是正确的。(5).220 people were killed because they ran by the fire escapes.（分数：4.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t say.解析：解析 220 个人死掉，并不是因为他们通过消防梯逃跑，只是因为烟太大，同时围观的人也太多，使消防人员不能靠近。所以题中的说法是错误的。四、第二部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：10.00)1.Is Jim in? Is Jim 1? （分数：3.00）解析：at home 解析

23、be in 和 be at home 都表示在家的意思。2.He often goes to see his old friends by bus. He often 1 his old friends. （分数：3.00）解析：takes a bus to see 解析 go toby bus 和 take a bus to 是同义词组，都可表示乘公共汽车去。3.Yesterday she asked someone to repair her watch. Yesterday she 1 her watch （分数：4.00）解析：had，repaired解析 have sth done

24、意思是请别人来做某事。六、第二节 书面表达(总题数：2，分数：50.00)4.履历表姓名：李华 出生日期：1977 年 2 月 28 日 出生地点：辽宁大连 学历：19841990 光明小学 19901996 大连市第六中学 主要课程：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑 业余爱好：游泳、滑冰、集邮 特长：英语、计算机 （分数：25.00）_正确答案：()解析：RESUMEName in Full: Li Hua Date of Birth: February 28,1977 Place of Birth: Dalian, Liaoning Education: 19841990: Guangm

25、ing Primary School 19901996: No. 6 Middle School of Dalian Main Subjects: Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry, computer Specialities (或: Strong Points): English, computer Hobbies(或: Personal Interests): swimming, skating, stamp-collecting5.情景： 你是小明。由于昨天不慎得了感冒，所以今天不能来听课。 任务： 请你给老师写一张 50 词左右的便

26、条，告诉他： 不能来上课的原因。 表示歉意。 希望病好以后就来上课。 请用下面格式。 Dear Sir, . Xiao Ming（分数：25.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Dear Sir,Please excuse my absence from class today because I got a bad cold yesterday evening and failed to sleep well at night. I felt even worse this morning. Therefore, Ihad to go to the doctor to have myself thoroughly examined. Thus, I am writing to ask you for a days sick leave and assure you that I11 resume my study if I feel any better tomorrow. Sincerely,Xiao Ming