1、公共英语一级-301 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.A.A.A.A.(分数:5.00)A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What color are these flowers?(分数:5.00)A.RedB.YellowC.BlueA.CoffeeB.TeaC.BeerA.He thinks its good.B.He doesnt like it.C.He thinks just so so.A.He wa
2、s angry.B.He didnt care.C.He was happy.A.His presentation was very terrible.B.His presentation was just so so.C.The student did very well.Why did Juice stay in bed?(分数:5.00)A.Because She was ill.B.Because she was lazy.C.Because she was sleepy.A.In a schoolB.At a bus stopC.In a shopA.Yes, she could.B
3、.No, she wont sit down.C.No, she couldnt.A.Husband and wifeB.FriendsC.Father and daughterA.A little dogB.A small catC.A lot of moneyWhen did the man go to bed yesterday?(分数:5.00)A.10:15B.10:45C.9:45A.At a shopB.At a restaurantC.At schoolA.To the airportB.To the bus stopC.We dont know.A.No, she doesn
4、t.B.Yes, she does.C.We dont know.A.RainingB.SunnyC.Windy四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _.(分数:1.00)A.have a restB.to have a restC.having a rest2.The film is _ interesting _ I want to see it again.(分数:1.00)A.too, toB.very, thatC.so, th
5、at3._ house is that?Its mine.(分数:1.00)A.WhoB.WhomC.Whose4.Please give me _.(分数:1.00)A.two cups of milksB.two cup of milkC.two cups of milk5.Mr. Smith will have something _ at the class meeting this afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.to tellB.to speakC.to say6.Dont worry. The children are now old enough to _ thems
6、elves.(分数:1.00)A.look roundB.look afterC.look for7.I was listening to the music _ there was a knock at the door.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.whileC.because8._ is the population of Canada?(分数:1.00)A.How manyB.WhatC.Which9.This box is _ than that one.(分数:1.00)A.heavierB.heavyC.heaviest10.Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr
7、. Lis office when you _ him.(分数:1.00)A.sawB.will seeC.see11.You dont need to describe (描述) her. I _ her several times.(分数:1.00)A.metB.have metC.meet12.He felt _ when he heard the bad news.(分数:1.00)A.happyB.pleasedC.sad13.Must I dean the room now?No, you _.(分数:1.00)A.cantB.mustntC.neednt14.This facto
8、ry has been _ for two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.openB.openingC.opened15.Both he and I _ hard at Chinese.(分数:1.00)A.am workingB.is workingC.are working六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、December (41) is C(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.putsB.putC.putting17.(分数:1.00)A.put onB.wearsC.put in18.(分数:1.00)A.atB.onC.in19.(分数
9、:1.00)A.aloneB.everyoneC.together20.(分数:1.00)A.tellB.toldC.tells21.(分数:1.00)A.partsB.partC.party22.(分数:1.00)A.InB.AtC.On23.(分数:1.00)A.StateB.NationC.States24.(分数:1.00)A.forB.withC.in25.(分数:1.00)A.twenty fiveB.25thC.twenty and five八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A along(总题数:5,分数:
10、5.00)26.say it again(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.evening(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.15 minutes(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.keep silent(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.have a lot of money(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、American schools beg(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.High school students do a lot of homework after class.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.
11、WrongC.Doesnt say32.After high school, many students go to college.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say33.Most American children go to school at the age of six.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say34.In order to get the money for their studies, many college students work after school.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.
12、WrongC.Doesnt say35.From this passage we can know in America, a summer holiday begins in July.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、General Pershing was(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.The people in his hometown built a big statue of him on horse in order to _.(分数:1.00)A.say “Good morni
13、ng“ to himB.educate (教育) the pupilsC.show their love to him37.When the students passed the statue, they _.(分数:1.00)A.said “good-bye“ to General PershingB.said “hello“ to General PershingC.would say “good morning“ to the statue of General Pershing38.One of the smallest of the boys _.(分数:1.00)A.took t
14、he horse for General PershingB.loved the statue very muchC.was much interested in the statue39.When did General Pershing fight in Europe?(分数:1.00)A.In the First World WarB.In the Second World WarC.We dont know40.General Pershing was _.(分数:1.00)A.a British fighterB.an American fighterC.a French army
15、man十五、There was a big lion(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.The keepers were going to make an operation on the lion _.(分数:1.00)A.so as to make the lion happy againB.in order to help Bill outC.because the lion was badly ill42.The loud sound was _.(分数:1.00)A.made by the lionB.made by BillC.BilIs cry for help43.The li
16、on looked quite unhappy just because _.(分数:1.00)A.he had eaten too much foodB.Bill was struggling in his bellyC.he regretted eating up his masters by mistake44.The lion ate up Bill because _.(分数:1.00)A.Bill gave him too little foodB.Bill made him angryC.he was so hungry that he looked on his keeper
17、as an animal45.During the operation, the lion _.(分数:1.00)A.was badly hurtB.struggled all the timeC.was in deep sleep十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.I was excited 1 2 so many good books in the bookstore.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:
18、_填空项 1:_47.But some books would cost more than I have.But I didnt 1 2 3 to buy some books.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_48.During last summer vocation, I decided to find a part-time job.During last summer vocation, I decided that 1 2 3 4 5 6.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:你丢了一本书。任务:
19、请你用英语写一张 50 字左右的寻物启事,应写:书在哪里丢的;这本书对你很重要;捡到者应怎样和你联系。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-301 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.解析:听力原文F:I have a beautiful lamp on my bedA是 vase,B是 lamp,C是 clock。A.解析:听力原文M:My favorite food in the morning is eggA是 bread,B是 cake,C是 egg。
20、A. 解析:听力原文F:The answer of Lily made th2 teacher puzzledA是 Puzzled,B是 Wrong,C是 Right。A.解析:听力原文M:In ancient time,the soldiers always rode on horses to fightA是 donkey,B是 horse,C是 dog。A.解析:听力原文F:My neighbour Judy is a middle-aged teacherA是 old man,B是 middle-aged teacher,C是 child。(分数:5.00)A.解析:听力原文M:Tomy
21、 bought three new cups recentlyA是 plane,B是 car,C是 cup。A.解析:听力原文F:My daughter Linda can play the violin very wellA是 drum,B是 horn,C是 violin。A. 解析:听力原文M:The student got a letter from U.S.A.A是 a letter from U.S.A,B是 a piece of paper,C是 a roll of paper。A.解析:听力原文F:Summer is the most beautiful season in a
22、yearA是 Spring,B是 Summer,C是 Winter。A. 解析:听力原文M:Sorry,sir,you can not pass hereA是“Forbidden to pass”B是“No smoking”,C是“Dangerous“。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What color are these flowers?(分数:5.00)A.RedB.Yellow C.Blue解析:听力原文F:What color are these flowers?M:They are yellowA 是红色,C 是蓝色。A.Coffee B.TeaC.Beer解析
23、:听力原文M:What would you like to drink?F:Some coffee,please题中可轻易找到答案。A.He thinks its good.B.He doesnt like it. C.He thinks just so so.解析:听力原文F:The film is very interestingM:I dont think soMan 不同意对方所说的观点,A.He was angry.B.He didnt care. C.He was happy.解析:听力原文F:Im sorry I broke your glassesM:It doesnt mat
24、ter。“It doesnt matter”表示他不在意。A.His presentation was very terrible.B.His presentation was just so so.C.The student did very well. 解析:听力原文F:Your presentation is well doneM:Thank you,teacher“well done”意为“做得很好”的意思。Why did Juice stay in bed?(分数:5.00)A.Because She was ill. B.Because she was lazy.C.Because
25、 she was sleepy.解析:听力原文M:Juice,you are still in bedIts 9 oclock!F:My head hurts,Dad“head hurts”指头痛,与 headache 同义。A.In a schoolB.At a bus stopC.In a shop 解析:听力原文F:Can I help you,sir?M:Id like to buy a jacket for my son很明显这事是在商店发生。A.Yes, she could.B.No, she wont sit down.C.No, she couldnt. 解析:听力原文F:Ex
26、cuse me,is this seat taken?M:Well,Im afraid it is。很明显后者的意思是座位已经有人了。A.Husband and wifeB.Friends C.Father and daughter解析:听力原文F:Jim,Im going to climb the hillWhat about you?M:Well,I will watch the new film with my brother最有可能的是朋友关系。A.A little dog B.A small catC.A lot of money解析:听力原文F:Tom,heres your bir
27、thday giftM:Woo,what a nice dog!根据上下文判断礼物应该是条小狗。When did the man go to bed yesterday?(分数:5.00)A.10:15B.10:45C.9:45 解析:听力原文F:When did you go to bed last night?M:About a quarter to 10差一刻 10 点,当然是 9:45。A.At a shopB.At a restaurant C.At school解析:听力原文M:Would you begin your order,please?F:Well,give me a c
28、up of tea,please结合上下文推测是侍者叫顾客点食物,所在餐馆。A.To the airport B.To the bus stopC.We dont know.解析:听力原文F:What will you do tomorrow?M:Im going to meet my friend at the airport在回答中知道他要去飞机场。A.No, she doesnt.B.Yes, she does. C.We dont know.解析:听力原文M:Do you like football?F:Yes,but I like basketball better than foo
29、tball根据 better than 可知她也喜欢篮球。A.Raining B.SunnyC.Windy解析:听力原文F:Whats the weather like tomorrow?M:The reporter says its going to rain据预报说有雨。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _.(分数:1.00)A.have a restB.to have a rest C.having a rest解析:stop
30、只接不定式和分词,其中不定式表示停手去做另一件事,分词为停止做某事。2.The film is _ interesting _ I want to see it again.(分数:1.00)A.too, toB.very, thatC.so, that 解析:A 是如此以至于不能,C 是如此以至于,没有 B 这样的结构。3._ house is that?Its mine.(分数:1.00)A.WhoB.WhomC.Whose 解析:“谁的房子”用 whose 引导的特殊疑问句。4.Please give me _.(分数:1.00)A.two cups of milksB.two cup
31、of milkC.two cups of milk 解析:“数量+可数名词(容器)+of+不可数名词”表示量,复数形式加在可数名词上。5.Mr. Smith will have something _ at the class meeting this afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.to tellB.to speakC.to say 解析:“have sthto say”有东西要讲。6.Dont worry. The children are now old enough to _ themselves.(分数:1.00)A.look roundB.look after C.loo
32、k for解析:A 是环视,B 是照料,C 是寻找。7.I was listening to the music _ there was a knock at the door.(分数:1.00)A.when B.whileC.because解析:while 引导的从句常用进行时态,此为主语进行时态。8._ is the population of Canada?(分数:1.00)A.How manyB.What C.Which解析:“人口数”是一个数值,而不是表示多少的量,又没有选择,所以选 B。9.This box is _ than that one.(分数:1.00)A.heavier
33、 B.heavyC.heaviest解析:“than”暗示前面使用比较级。10.Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr. Lis office when you _ him.(分数:1.00)A.sawB.will seeC.see 解析:时间状语从句中的 when 相当于 if,因此谓语动词同主句一样,也用一般现在时表示将来的动作。11.You dont need to describe (描述) her. I _ her several times.(分数:1.00)A.metB.have met C.meet解析:现在完成时强调“已经遇见过”。12.He felt _ whe
34、n he heard the bad news.(分数:1.00)A.happyB.pleasedC.sad 解析:“bad news”当然让人“sad”,A 快乐,B 喜悦,C 沮丧。13.Must I dean the room now?No, you _.(分数:1.00)A.cantB.mustntC.neednt 解析:“不必了”,用 needt 表示。14.This factory has been _ for two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.open B.openingC.opened解析:此处 open 为形容词。15.Both he and I _ hard at
35、Chinese.(分数:1.00)A.am workingB.is workingC.are working 解析:主语是“he and I”为复数。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、December (41) is C(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.puts B.putC.putting解析:此处是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词用相应的形式。17.(分数:1.00)A.put onB.wears C.put in解析:此处应是一个并列谓语,故用一般现在时的单数第三人称的形式,并且用 wear 表示穿戴的状态。18.(分数:1.00)
36、A.atB.onC.in 解析:表示在大的地点用介词 in。19.(分数:1.00)A.aloneB.everyoneC.together 解析:此处“the family”表示“全家人”,是复数概念,故排除 A。everyone 不能作状语,故排除 B。20.(分数:1.00)A.tell B.toldC.tells解析:always 常用于一般现在时中,主语是复数概念,故动词用原形,“tell sbsth”,“告诉某人某事”,等于“tell sthto sb”。21.(分数:1.00)A.partsB.part C.party解析:“part”是可数名词,此处用单数形式,意为“部分”,故排
37、除 A。“party 是舞会聚会”内容不符,故排除 C。22.(分数:1.00)A.InB.AtC.On 解析:表示具体某一天,用介词 on。23.(分数:1.00)A.StateB.NationC.States 解析:“the United States”“美国”是专有名词短语。24.(分数:1.00)A.for B.withC.in解析:此处“for”表示目的“为了”。25.(分数:1.00)A.twenty fiveB.25th C.twenty and five解析:根据英语的语法规则,表示具体日期用序数词。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题
38、数:0,分数:0.00)十、A along(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.say it again(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:27.evening(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:F)解析:28.15 minutes(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:B)解析:29.keep silent(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:G)解析:30.have a lot of money(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:D)解析:十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、American schools be
39、g(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.High school students do a lot of homework after class.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong C.Doesnt say解析:参看第二段倒数第一句话。32.After high school, many students go to college.(分数:1.00)A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析:参看第三段第一句话。33.Most American children go to school at the age of six.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wr
40、ong C.Doesnt say解析:第一段倒数第二句说得很清楚。34.In order to get the money for their studies, many college students work after school.(分数:1.00)A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析:参看第三段倒数第一句话:Many college students work after class to get the money for their studies35.From this passage we can know in America, a summer h
41、oliday begins in July.(分数:1.00)A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析:由第一段可知,美国学校的第二个学期 6 月结束,暑假自然从 7 月开始了。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、General Pershing was(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.The people in his hometown built a big statue of him on horse in order to _.(分数:1.00)A.say “Good morning“ to himB.educate (教育) the pu
42、pilsC.show their love to him 解析:第二段“want to remember him”。37.When the students passed the statue, they _.(分数:1.00)A.said “good-bye“ to General PershingB.said “hello“ to General PershingC.would say “good morning“ to the statue of General Pershing 解析:第二段中间“say good morning to him”。38.One of the smalle
43、st of the boys _.(分数:1.00)A.took the horse for General Pershing B.loved the statue very muchC.was much interested in the statue解析:见他问“Whos the man on his back?”显然把马当成了将军。39.When did General Pershing fight in Europe?(分数:1.00)A.In the First World War B.In the Second World WarC.We dont know解析:参见第一段第二句“
44、in the First World War”。40.General Pershing was _.(分数:1.00)A.a British fighterB.an American fighter C.a French army man解析:见“He was in the American army”及“a famous American”。十五、There was a big lion(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.The keepers were going to make an operation on the lion _.(分数:1.00)A.so as to make the
45、 lion happy againB.in order to help Bill out C.because the lion was badly ill解析:第四段“they realized what it meant”所以目的是救 Bill。42.The loud sound was _.(分数:1.00)A.made by the lion B.made by BillC.BilIs cry for help解析:见狮子吃了饲养员很不舒服所以发出巨声。43.The lion looked quite unhappy just because _.(分数:1.00)A.he had ea
46、ten too much foodB.Bill was struggling in his belly C.he regretted eating up his masters by mistake解析:一剖腹,Bill 就跳了出来,显然一直在挣扎。44.The lion ate up Bill because _.(分数:1.00)A.Bill gave him too little foodB.Bill made him angryC.he was so hungry that he looked on his keeper as an animal 解析:见第二段“very hungryby mistake”。45.During the operation, the lion _.(分数:1.00)A.was badly hurtB.struggled all the timeC.was in deep sleep 解析:最后“the lion woke up”所以,手术过程中,狮子睡着了。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.I was excited 1 2 so many goo
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