1、公共英语一级-473 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).Why didnt the man miss his train?(分数:1.00)A.He missed it.B.He drove his own car to town.C.His friend drove him to town.(2).What colour is Lilys sweater?(分数:1.00)A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Blue.(3).Whats the weather like?(分数:1.00)A.Its raining.B.Its cloudy.C.Its beautiful.(4).Where do the
3、womans parents work?(分数:1.00)A.They work in two different factories.B.They work in the same factory.C.Her father works in a factory, her mother works in a school.(5).When will they meet?(分数:1.00)A.7:O0.B.7:15.C.7:30.(1).Where do you think the woman works?(分数:1.00)A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In a post
4、office.(2).How much did the necklace cost the woman?(分数:1.00)A.None.B.One dollar.C.100 dollars.(3).What did the woman want the man to do?(分数:1.00)A.Get her some change.B.Phone her.C.Pay the phone bill.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.Its not dear.B.No, she wasnt.C.Y
5、es, she was.(5).How many days in one week docs the man have English classes?(分数:1.00)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(1).Why is Ruth unhappy today?(分数:1.00)A.She forgot to do her homework.B.She didnt pass a test.C.She couldnt answer her teachers question.(2).How much will the man pay for the hat?(分数:1.00)A.15
6、yuan.B.50 yuan.C.75 yuan.(3).Where does this dialogue take place?(分数:1.00)A.In a school.B.In a factory.C.In an office.(4).What did the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.She sold a computer.B.She bought a computer.C.She borrowed a computer.(5).What will the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.Buy the ticket.B.Watch a movie.C.Invi
7、te a friend.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)“Whats the matter, mum?“As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is (Example: (0) ). Its unusualshe usually
8、 (41) the door and welcomes me with a smile!“Shes dying,“ mum says sadly. I (42) what she says. The tulip (郁金香), mothers favorite flower, is dying.A month ago, we moved (43) our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. (44) she was free, she would sit in her armchair
9、beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful color (45) inviting smell.She treated it like a baby and looked after it (46) . She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to (47) to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she (48) every morning was to water the tulip.
10、Mum also fertilized (施肥) it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and (49) . But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.Its true that mother loves the tulip. But this kind of love (50) be harmful. Love can sometimes
11、kill what you love.(分数:10.00)A.closesB.opensC.keepsA.knowB.loveC.thinkA.intoB.aroundC.acrossA.ThoughB.WheneverC.BecauseA.butB.andC.forA.happilyB.brightlyC.carefullyA.otherB.placeC.anotherA.got upB.made the bedC.the pianoA.dryB.strongC.wetA.mustB.shouldC.can七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,
12、分数:5.00) A park B music C library D taxi E worker F subjects G hotel(分数:5.00)(1).He works eight hours a day in a factory.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).There are many kinds of flowers in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Many persons like listening to it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People study them at school.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5)
13、.Students read various kinds of books in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully, and when summer came they looked very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looked a
14、t her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and then we can eat them. “But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mum, Mum! Come quickly! Our neighbors ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!“ Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late!
15、All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a parcel (bt). In it was a beautiful fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words“ Enjoy your veget
16、ables!/(分数:5.00)(1).Mrs. Brown took good care of the vegetables in her back garden.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Ducks like eating vegetables in the garden.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Mrs. Brown ran out to the garden at once, but it was too late.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.D
17、oesnt say.(4).Her neighbor was very sorry and he bought her some vegetables.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).When Christmas came, Mrs. Browns neighbor sent her a duck for her vegetables.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)请根据下面短文回答第 6165 题:Very few people came
18、to eat at the Happy Restaurant and its boss did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something. It changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends, ff a gentleman came
19、 in with a lady, a smiling waiter would give each of them a beautiful menu(菜单). The two menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The gentlemans menu gave the correct price(价格) for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the ladys menu had a much hi
20、gher price. So when the man ordered(点菜) dish after dish, the lady thought he was much more generous( 慷慨的 ) than he really was.(分数:5.00)(1).How was the food at the Happy Restaurant?(分数:1.00)A.It was good and its price was low.B.It was poor and the price was low.C.It was poor but the price was high.(2
21、).Why did more and more people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?(分数:1.00)A.Because the price was lowered( 降低 ).B.Because there were more kinds of dishes.C.Because men and women were given menus with different prices on them.(3).According to the passage(文章), when a man and a woman came to the rest
22、aurant, who paid the food?(分数:1.00)A.The man always paid the food.B.The woman always paid the food.C.Sometimes the man paid the food, sometimes the woman paid the food.(4).Different menus were shown to men and women because the boss knew that(分数:1.00)A.men are more generous than womenB.women like th
23、eir men friends to be generousC.men like their women friends to be generous(5).Who often came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?(分数:1.00)A.Husbands and wives.B.men and their children.C.men and their women friends.请根据下面短文回答第 6670 题:Mr. Baker liked shooting very much but he was never good at it. A month
24、ago some of his friends visited him in his house and saw a new target( 靶子 )which Baker had put several days before in his garden.His friends went nearer and looked at this beautiful target. There was a hole right in the middle of the target. When they asked who had shot the target, Baker said he had
25、. They all laughed and said, “How far away were you, Baker? Two feet?“ But Baker said he was fifty yards(码) away.Then Mr. Bakers wife explained about the hole in the middle. She said, “Baker went to a shop and bought a very big piece of wood. He brought it home in a car, put it in the garden and sho
26、t at it from fifty yards away. Then he drew a target round the hole and cut the wood./(分数:5.00)(1).One day some of Bakers friends saw _ in his garden.(分数:1.00)A.a very big piece of woodB.a very nice targetC.a hole(2).Baker put the target there _.(分数:1.00)A.a month agoB.less than a month agoC.more th
27、an a month ago(3).Why did Bakers friends laugh? Because _.(分数:1.00)A.they didnt believe that Baker could shoot the target in the middleB.Baker shot the target only two feet awayC.Baker shot the target right in the middle(4).What did Baker do after he shot at the wood from fifty yards away?(分数:1.00)A
28、.He drew a target round the hole.B.He brought it in a car.C.He put it in the garden.(5).Baker was _.(分数:1.00)A.good at shootingB.not a good shooterC.interested in drawing pictures十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)16.Its very kind of you to bring me the flowers.Thank you very much _
29、the flowers.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.He sold newspapers in spare time so that he can earn more money for his family._ earn more money for his family, he sold newspapers in spare time.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.We are proud because we are the builders of the new century.We are proud _ the builders of the new centu
30、ry.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:你放学后发现家里没有人,你没有钥匙,也不想在家门口等。任务:请用英语给爸爸、妈妈写一张 50字左右的便条,告诉他们:你何时回来的;你现在要去哪里,去干什么;父母如何找你。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-473 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文The bottle is empty.(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B
31、.C.解析:听力原文My father cannot live without tea.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Jenny was born on March 3rd.(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Its raining hard outside.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Lets go and play tennis.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Tomorrow is Sunday.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文A bottle was often u
32、sed to contain water.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Father is reading todays newspaper.(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Lucy sent me a letter last week.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Lucy sent me a letter last week.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).Why didnt the man miss his train?(分数:1.00)A.He missed it.B.He drov
33、e his own car to town.C.His friend drove him to town. 解析:听力原文F: You missed your train today, didnt you?M: No, I didnt. My friend gave me a ride to town.(2).What colour is Lilys sweater?(分数:1.00)A.Yellow.B.Green. C.Blue.解析:听力原文M: Whose are these sweaters?F: The blue one is Lucys and the green one is
34、Lilys.(3).Whats the weather like?(分数:1.00)A.Its raining.B.Its cloudy. C.Its beautiful.解析:听力原文M: Cathy, is it raining?F: No. But I see some clouds.(4).Where do the womans parents work?(分数:1.00)A.They work in two different factories.B.They work in the same factory. C.Her father works in a factory, her
35、 mother works in a school.解析:听力原文M: Where do your parents work?F: They work in a factory.(5).When will they meet?(分数:1.00)A.7:O0. B.7:15.C.7:30.解析:听力原文M: It starts at half past seven, but lets meet at seven.F: OK, see you later.(1).Where do you think the woman works?(分数:1.00)A.In a shop.B.In a bank.
36、C.In a post office. 解析:听力原文M: Five 40-cent stamps, please.F: Here you are. That will be 2 dollars.(2).How much did the necklace cost the woman?(分数:1.00)A.None. B.One dollar.C.100 dollars.解析:听力原文M: When did you buy that new necklace?F: I didnt buy it. It was a gift.(3).What did the woman want the man
37、 to do?(分数:1.00)A.Get her some change.B.Phone her. C.Pay the phone bill.解析:听力原文F: Why didnt you phone me?M: Um. I didnt have any change for a pay phone.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.Its not dear.B.No, she wasnt.C.Yes, she was. 解析:听力原文M: what were you doing this t
38、ime yesterday?F: I was doing my homework.(5).How many days in one week docs the man have English classes?(分数:1.00)A.Two.B.Three. C.Four.解析:听力原文F: When do you have English classes?M: I have English classes on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday.(1).Why is Ruth unhappy today?(分数:1.00)A.She forgot to do her h
39、omework.B.She didnt pass a test.C.She couldnt answer her teachers question. 解析:听力原文M: Ruth seems very unhappy today.F: She failed to answer the teachers question in class.(2).How much will the man pay for the hat?(分数:1.00)A.15 yuan. B.50 yuan.C.75 yuan.解析:听力原文M: I want to buy this shirt and this hat
40、.F: OK. This shirt is 50 yuan and the hat is 15 yuan.(3).Where does this dialogue take place?(分数:1.00)A.In a school. B.In a factory.C.In an office.解析:听力原文F: As a student, we must study hard. But we often have too much to do. Sometimes I cant even finish my homework. Im worded that I cant finish my h
41、omework. Im worried that I cant recite the text yet.M :Take it easy. Youll have some time to recite it, for the teacher is absent today.(4).What did the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.She sold a computer.B.She bought a computer. C.She borrowed a computer.解析:听力原文M: How much did you pay for your computer?F: Six
42、thousand yuan.(5).What will the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.Buy the ticket.B.Watch a movie. C.Invite a friend.解析:听力原文M: Will you see a film at Peoples Cinema on Saturday?F: Yes, Ive already got the ticket.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 此题考查疑问句的用法。根据回答“我 12 了”可知提问应为“你几岁了”
43、。A. B.C.解析:解析 此题考查倒装句的用法。表示“Mary 也没去”要用这一句式 nor did Mary。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查介词的用法。fromto表示“从到”,from Monday to Friday 意为“从星期一到星期五”。A.B.C. 解析:解析 本题考查近义词辨析。found 意为“发现,找到”;discovered 意为“发现”指的是客观上有,只是没被发现;invented 意为“发明”,指的是客观上没有,人们的发明创造。A.B. C.解析:解析 此题考查人称代词和物主代词的一般用法。人称代词后一般不加名词。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查动词的被动语态
44、。被动语态的基本构成是:be+动词的过去分词。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查近义词辨析。看电视一般用 watch TV。A.B. C.解析:解析 此题考查数词的用法。注意数字的读法。hundred 后不加 s,百位和十位之间要用 and连接。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查 There be句型的用法。这是 there be 句式的否定形式,因 water是不可数名词,需用 there is。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查代词的用法。those 用于复数,排除 A;根据句意,杂志在对方“那里”(that)而不是 C“这里”(this),排除 B。A. B.C.解析:解析 此题考查习惯
45、用法。中国人的姓是排在第一个位置上的。A.B. C.解析:解析 此题考查固定搭配。凡涉及“建议,计划”等,agree 后接 to,凡涉及表示意见一致的人,则后接 with。agree 后一般不接 at。A.B. C.解析:解析 此题考查并列句的连词。三者都可以连接并列句,但意思不同,so 表示因果关系,but 表示转折关系,or 表示选择关系,此题为转折关系。A.B.C. 解析:解析 此题考查所有格及数词的用法。400 米跑英语表示应为“400-metre race”。A. B.C.解析:解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。worth 用做表语,表示“值得”,后面跟动词的现在分词形式。六、第二节
46、完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)“Whats the matter, mum?“As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is (Example: (0) ). Its unusualshe usually (41) the door and welcomes me with a smile!“Shes dying,“ mum says sadly. I (42) what she says. The tulip (郁金香), mothers favorite flower, is dying.A month ago, we
47、moved (43) our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. (44) she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful color (45) inviting smell.She treated it like a baby and looked after it (46) . She put the tulip by the window and moved
48、it from one place to (47) to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she (48) every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized (施肥) it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and (49) . But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.Its true that mother loves the tulip. B
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