公共英语一级-597及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语一级-597 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where does Tom live?（分数：1.00）A.In the city.B.In the countryside.C.In the downtown.(2).Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?（分数：1.00）A.Hes kind to us.B.She often helps us.C.He never smiles to us.(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?（分数：1.00）A.For holiday.B.For busin

3、ess.C.To visit her mother.(4).What will the woman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Leave for home.B.Check the language lab.C.Lock the language lab.(5).Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she will.B.No, she wont.C.She hasnt decided.(1).Which distance did they talk about?（分数：1.00）A.From school to h

4、ospital.B.From school to the park.C.From home to the park.(2).How was the film?（分数：1.00）A.It was interesting.B.It wasnt interesting at all.C.It was great.(3).What are they going to do next week?（分数：1.00）A.Going to visit West Hill.B.Going to visit the West Hill Farm.C.Going to visit Uncle Wangs facto

5、ry.(4).Where are the speakers now?（分数：1.00）A.In a factory,B.In the classroom.C.In a shop.(5).What does the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.She asks him to stand up.B.She asks him to sit down.C.She asks him to wait.(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Shell change it for him.B.She cant change i

6、t for him.C.Shed like to see what is wrong with it.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks it interesting.B.He thinks it dull.C.He hasnt seen it.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.He was sleepy.B.He caught a cold.C.He had a backache.(4).What did the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She drove her tax

7、i into a car park.B.She parked her car in a taxi park.C.She waited for a taxi for too long.(5).How much is one shin?（分数：1.00）A.Forty.B.Twenty.C.Ten.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Industrial demand for energy is _ the rise.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.at2.When she listens to a talk, s

8、he likes to sit _ .（分数：1.00）A.in frontB.at frontC.in front of3.-Good morning, Miss Li.- _ .（分数：1.00）A.Fine, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.Good morning, Jim4.-There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me?-All right.（分数：1.00）A.some, anyB.any, anyC.any, some5.When the doctor came, the man _ .（分数：1.00）A.had d

9、iedB.was deadC.died6.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _ .（分数：1.00）A.warm and warmB.warm and warmerC.warmer and warmer7.Ill tell her about the meeting _ she comes back.（分数：1.00）A.as soon asB.unlessC.in order that8.When Linda was young, her parents died in an accident. So she was _ by her aunt.（分

10、数：1.00）A.grown upB.brought outC.brought up9.She _ me the way to the hospital the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt showB.not showedC.didnt show10.Hearing the news, the girl couldnt help _ .（分数：1.00）A.cryingB.cryC.cried11.-Can you speak English?-Yes, but only _ .（分数：1.00）A.littleB.a littleC.a fe

11、w12.-What are these?-_ .（分数：1.00）A.These are booksB.Its a bookC.They are pens13.Lesson Ten is _ one in this book.（分数：1.00）A.most difficultB.the most difficultC.very difficult14._ is the weather like in London now?（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.HowC.Whether15.I can do this for you. I still have _ time.（分数：1.00）A.l

12、ittleB.a littleC.a few六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many years ago, life was (41) than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, (42) .Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Water pollution has (43) our rivers and lakes dirty. It ki

13、lls fish and affects (影响) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and (44) . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects (45) living thing in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Many countries are making laws (法律) to stop pollution.

14、 Factories, must from now on, clean their water (46) away, they mustnt sent out dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We should put waste things in the dustbin (垃圾箱) (47) throwing them on the ground. We can go to work by bus (48) with our friends in the same car. If (49) people d

15、riving, there will be (50) pollution.（分数：10.00）A.more hardB.much harderC.trainA.eitherB.tooC.alsoA.changedB.madeC.doneA.feel happy more quicklyB.feel sad more slowlyC.become angry more easilyA.allB.mostC.everyA.before it is thrownB.after it is thrownC.until it is thrownA.insteadB.instead ofC.besides

16、A.andB.orC.butA.there is fewB.there is moreC.there are fewerA.littleB.lessC.least七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A manage B tell C forget D dance E return F drive G agree（分数：5.00）(1).You accept other peoples ideas and say yes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You move to the music.（分数：1.00）填空项

17、 1:_(3).You dont remember to do things.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You control the car, or bus, or train.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You come back home after your trip.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Jo was the most popular boy in the school. He was tall and strong, with dark brown hair and green eyes an

18、d the sweetest smile. He was good at all sports and he was top of his class.There was keen competition among the girls to attract his attention. Yet, Jo was nice to all of them, even the plain, shy ones but he didnt have a steady girlfriend.Ella was the only one who didnt seem to have any romantic i

19、nterest in him; she treated him friendly and the others didnt consider her as rival. But she knew him very well. Jo and Ella were the best friends. They talked about their problems, exchanged ideas, gave advice to each other and played jokes on each other occasionally.One day, Jo didnt go to school.

20、 He stayed away for a week, then the news came: his mother had died.When he went back to school, he looked tired and sad, like someone who walks without knowing where hes going. No one knew what to say to him. The easy smile and superficial chat couldnt reach him any more. When he met Ella, they did

21、nt say much. There was no need to. She simply shook hands with him, then hugged him briefly and asked him to go and see her in the afternoon.It all started right then.（分数：5.00）(1).Jo was the best student in class.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).No girls wanted to be Jos steady girlfriend.（

22、分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Jo and Ella often stayed together.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The girls didnt like Jo any more after his mother died.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Only Ella knew how to comfort Jo.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题

23、数：2，分数：10.00)“I would almost rather see you dead.“ Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist.In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but ser

24、ious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her straggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her fathers anger. Instead; she opposed him

25、 with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance, she became Americas most important woman artist a

26、nd the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.（分数：5.00）(1).How did Mr. Cassatt react when his daughter made her announcement?（分数：1.00）A.He feared for her life.B.He was very angry.C.He nearly killed her.(2).What made Mary Cassatts “struggle“ to become a recognized artist especia

27、lly hard?（分数：1.00）A.She was a woman.B.Her father opposed her.C.She had no social position.(3).What do you know about Mary Cassatts marriage?（分数：1.00）A.Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.B.She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mot

28、her.C.After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.(4).What do we know about Robert Cassatts character from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.He was a cruel man.B.He was a stubborn man.C.He knew little about his daughter.(5).According to the text, which was most important for a U.S.

29、 woman in Mary Cassatts time?（分数：1.00）A.MoneyB.Courage.C.Marriage.One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: “Here is the teacher, Im sure the unfair fellow (不公正的家伙) is going to talk about putting in commas. “It was Bills voice. He was talking with the boy next to him. The

30、 teacher didnt get angry. He said nothing about it but he began, to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: “Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow.“ The class laughed and Bills face turned red. “Now,“ said the teacher, “Ill show you how important commas ar

31、e.“ He put two commas in the sentence, and read, “Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow./（分数：5.00）(1).The story happened _ a classroom.（分数：1.00）A.inB.outsideC.next to(2).Which of these sentences is true?（分数：1.00）A.The teacher didnt hear what Bill said about him.B.The teacher heard what Bill sa

32、id and got angry.C.Bill said that the teacher was unfair.(3).Bills face turned red because he knew _ heard what he said.（分数：1.00）A.his classmatesB.the boy next to himC.the teacher(4).The word“ comma“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.句号B.逗号C.引号(5).From the story we can see the teacher was _ .（分数：1.00）A.unfairB.cl

33、everC.angry十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Im on my way to see my husband. Hes ill in hospital.Im on my way to the _ . _ is ill.（分数：2.00）_17.The No. 3 bus will take you there.You will _ the No. 3 bus to _ .（分数：2.00）_18.The school isnt near my home.The school is _ my home.（分数：2.

34、00）_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.根据所给情景，用英语写一张 50字左右的便条。李大为告诉王东，他要请王东去听音乐会，但把票忘在书桌上了。他急着回去拿票。叫王东先去，一小时后在剧院门口等他。请用下列格式。Dear Wang Dong,Li Dawei（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-597 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Of all the fruits, I like apples

35、the best.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文John can play the guitar very well.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文She ate some grapes.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Ann is watching TV now.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Last week we went to the zoo.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Look! How lovely those ducks are!(2).*（分数：1.

36、00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Tennis is my favourite sport.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The children are planting trees.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文I think the one with feathers is more fashionable than the others.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Mum, Im hungry. Can I have some cakes?三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Wher

37、e does Tom live?（分数：1.00）A.In the city.B.In the countryside. C.In the downtown.解析：听力原文F: Has Tom moved to the downtown?M: No. He is still living in the country.(2).Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?（分数：1.00）A.Hes kind to us.B.She often helps us.C.He never smiles to us. 解析：听力原文M: How

38、 do you like your neighbours?F: The old man looks serious and Ive never seen him smile. The old lady is very kind.(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?（分数：1.00）A.For holiday. B.For business.C.To visit her mother.解析：听力原文F: Why are you visiting Hongkong?M: I m just on holiday.(4).What will the woman

39、 probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Leave for home. B.Check the language lab.C.Lock the language lab.解析：听力原文F: Shall I lock the language lab now before I go home?M: Dont trouble. Ill check it myself later.(5).Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she will.B.No, she wont. C.She hasnt decided.解析：听力原文M:

40、 Will you see your uncle tomorrow, Jane?F: Oh, I dont think I will.(1).Which distance did they talk about?（分数：1.00）A.From school to hospital.B.From school to the park. C.From home to the park.解析：听力原文F: How far is it from our school to the park?M: Its about 250 meters.(2).How was the film?（分数：1.00）A.

41、It was interesting.B.It wasnt interesting at all. C.It was great.解析：听力原文M: How did you enjoy the film yesterday evening?F: Well, most of the people left the cinema before it was over.(3).What are they going to do next week?（分数：1.00）A.Going to visit West Hill.B.Going to visit the West Hill Farm. C.Go

42、ing to visit Uncle Wangs factory.解析：听力原文M: Are you going to visit Uncle Wangs factory next week?F: No. Were going to the West Hill Farm.(4).Where are the speakers now?（分数：1.00）A.In a factory,B.In the classroom.C.In a shop. 解析：听力原文M: Would you show me a pair of brown shoes in size six, please?F: Oh,

43、what a pity! We have no size six left.(5).What does the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.She asks him to stand up.B.She asks him to sit down.C.She asks him to wait. 解析：听力原文M: May I speak to Tom, please?F: Hold on for a moment, please.(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Shell change it for him.

44、B.She cant change it for him.C.Shed like to see what is wrong with it. 解析：听力原文M: Can I have the earphone changed? Its not working.F: Let me check it.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks it interesting.B.He thinks it dull.C.He hasnt seen it. 解析：听力原文F: I think the story is interesting, but

45、Mary thinks it dull. Can you tell us how you like it?M: Im sorry I know nothing about your story.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.He was sleepy.B.He caught a cold.C.He had a backache. 解析：听力原文F: How are you, Brandon?M: Oh, dear, my backs killing me.(4).What did the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She drov

46、e her taxi into a car park.B.She parked her car in a taxi park. C.She waited for a taxi for too long.解析：听力原文M: This is a taxi park. You can park in the car park. Its just around the corner.F: But its only for a few minutes. Im waiting for a friend.(5).How much is one shin?（分数：1.00）A.Forty.B.Twenty.

47、C.Ten.解析：听力原文M: Ill take two shirts.F: Forty yuan, please.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Industrial demand for energy is _ the rise.（分数：1.00）A.on B.inC.at解析：解析 on the rise 意为“在涨；在增加；好转”。2.When she listens to a talk, she likes to sit _ .（分数：1.00）A.in front B.at frontC.in front of解析：解析 in front 意为“在前方，在正对面”，be at the front 意为“在前线”，in front of意为“在的前面”。3.-Good morning, M